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Related papers: Can $f(T)$ gravity resolve the $H_0$ tension?

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We propose a new intuitive metric for evaluating the tension between two experiments, and apply it to several data sets. While our metric is non-optimal, if evidence of tension is detected, this evidence is robust and easy to interpret.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-09-09 Youngsoo Park , Eduardo Rozo

We investigate a two-parameter extension of the $\Lambda_{\rm s}$CDM model by allowing variations in the effective number of neutrino species $N_{\rm eff}$ and their total mass $\sum m_\nu$. Our motivation is twofold: (i) to examine whether…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-01-14 Anita Yadav , Suresh Kumar , Cihad Kibris , Ozgur Akarsu

The gravitino problem is investigated in the framework of Extended Gravity cosmologies. In particular, we consider $f(R)$ gravity, the most natural extension of the Hilbert-Einstein action, and $f(\cal T)$ gravity, the extension of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-12-25 Salvatore Capozziello , Gaetano Lambiase

We briefly review f(R) theories, both in the metric and Palatini formulations, their scalar-tensor representations and the chameleon mechanism that could explain the absence of perceptible consequences in the Solar System. We also review…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-10-12 Rafael Ferraro

f(T) gravity is a generalization of the teleparallel equivalent of general relativity (TEGR), where T is the torsion scalar made up of the Weitzenb\"{o}ck connection. This connection describes a spacetime with zero curvature but with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-03-19 María José Guzmán , Rafael Ferraro

Gravity is attributed to the spacetime curvature in classical General Relativity (GR). But, other equivalent formulation or representations of GR, such as torsion or non-metricity have altered the perception. We consider the Weyl-type $f(Q,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-10-20 Gaurav Gadbail , Simran Arora , P. K. Sahoo

As observations of the Hubble parameter from both early and late sources have improved, the tension between these has increased to be well above the 5$\sigma$ threshold. Given this, the need for an explanation of such a tension has grown.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-02-04 Wim Beenakker , David Venhoek

The standard model of modern cosmology might be cracked by the recent persistent hot debate on the Hubble-constant ($H_0$) tension, which manifests itself as the sound-horizon ($r_s$) tension or absolute-magnitude ($M_B$) tension if deeming…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-11-12 Lu Huang , Shao-Jiang Wang , Wang-Wei Yu

The discovery of the accelerated expansion of the universe highlighted General Relativity's inability to naturally account for dark energy without invoking a finely tuned cosmological constant. In response, a wide range of alternative…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-11-11 P. A. G. Monteiro , C. J. A. P. Martins

The cosmological scalar perturbations of standard matter are investigated in the context of extended teleparallel $f(T)$ gravity theories using the $1+3$ covariant formalism. After a review of the background, gravitational field equations…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-06-24 Shambel Sahlu , Joseph Ntahompagaze , Amare Abebe , Alvaro de la Cruz-Dombriz , David F. Mota

The non-conservation of the energy-momentum tensor in $f(R,T)$ gravity can be interpreted as an effective manifestation of dissipation. Motivated by this, we propose a new formulation of $f(R,T)$ gravity based on the Herglotz variational…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-20 Marek Wazny , Lehel Csillag , Miguel A. S. Pinto , Tiberiu Harko

This paper is based on two insights: (1) that general relativity alone does not specify how much of the matter density contributes to the source term in Friedmann's equation, and how much contributes as the source of the gravitational…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-04-23 Richard J. Cook

Motivated by the newly proposal for gravity as the effect of the torsion scalar $T$ and trace of the energy momentum tensor $\mathcal{T}$,we investigate the cosmological reconstruction of different models of the Universe. Our aim here is to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-10-09 Davood Momeni , Ratbay Myrzakulov

In this paper, we consider a symmetric teleparallel gravity model that extends the general relativity equivalent model by several parity violating interactions between the gravitational field and a scalar field. We derive three different…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-22 Yeheng Tong

In this work, we consider three different $f(Q)$ models, such as power-law, exponential, and logarithmic, to study which model better mimics $\Lambda$CDM evolution theoretically. Henceforth, we determine solutions to the $f(Q)$ gravity…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-05-10 Gaurav N. Gadbail , P. K. Sahoo

In the context of the Fab-Four theory of gravity in a Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker background, in this work we use the cosmography approach to study a particular self-tuning filter solution focused on a zero-curvature fixed point…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-06-29 Celia Escamilla-Rivera , José María de Albornoz-Caratozzolo , Sebastián Nájera

We study $f(R)$ gravity models in the language of scalar-tensor theories. The correspondence between $f(R)$ gravity and scalar-tensor theories is revisited since $f(R)$ gravity is a subclass of Brans-Dicke models, with a vanishing coupling…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-06-28 Joseph Ntahompagaze , Amare Abebe , Manasse Mbonye

A family of simple and minimal extensions of the standard cosmological $\Lambda$CDM model in which dark matter experiences an additional long-range scalar interaction is demonstrated to alleviate the long lasting Hubble-tension while…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-05-08 Jean-Philippe Uzan , Cyril Pitrou

This article explores the cosmological scenario of the universe in the context of the $f(T)$ power law model, where $T$ represent the torsion scalar. To obtain the deterministic solution of the field equations we parametrized the effective…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-11-11 S. R. Bhoyar , Yash B. Ingole

In the semi-classical regime, quantum fluctuations embedded in a Riemannian spacetime can be effectively recast as classical back reactions and manifest themselves in the form of non-minimal couplings between matter and curvature. In this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-02-07 Che-Yu Chen , Yu-Hsien Kung
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