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In the paper, the well-known quantum mechanical problem of a spin 1/2 particle in external Coulomb potential, reduced to a system of two first-order differential equations, is studied from the point of view of possible applications of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-10-31 V. Balan , A. M. Manukyan , E. M. Ovsiyuk , V. M. Red'kov , O. V. Veko

We consider a $q$-Painlev\'e III equation and a $q$-Painlev\'e II equation arising from a birational representation of the affine Weyl group of type $(A_2+A_1)^{(1)}$. We study their hypergeometric solutions on the level of $\tau$…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2010-10-15 Nobutaka Nakazono

A large family of relations among multiple zeta values may be described using the combinatorics of shuffle and quasi-shuffle algebras. While the structure of shuffle algebras have been well understood for some time now, quasi-shuffle…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-10-05 Adam Keilthy

We prove that the number of distinct homotopy types of limits of one-parameter semi-algebraic families of closed and bounded semi-algebraic sets is bounded singly exponentially in the additive complexity of any quantifier-free first order…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-06-21 Sal Barone , Saugata Basu

We propose a series of new subalgebras of the $W_{1+\infty}$ algebra parametrized by polynomials $p(w)$, and study their quasifinite representations. We also investigate the relation between such subalgebras and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 H. Awata , M. Fukuma , Y. Matsuo , S. Odake

Linear operators preserving the direct sum of polynomial rings P(m)\oplus P(n) are constructed. In the case |m-n|=1 they correspond to atypical representations of the superalgebra osp(2,2). For |m-n|=2 the generic, finite dimensional…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Yves Brihaye , Betti Hartmann

We study first the supersymmetric quantum mechanics (SUSY QM), specially the cases of the harmonic and radial oscillators. Then, we obtain a new Wronskian formula for the confluent SUSY transformation and apply the SUSY QM to the inverted…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-12-11 David Bermudez

The algebra B of bicomplex numbers is viewed as a complexification of the Archimedean f-algebra of hyperbolic numbers D. This lattice-theoretic approach allows us to establish new properties of the so-called D-norms. In particular, we show…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Hichem Gargoubi , Sayed Kossentini

Motivated by Liu's recent work in \cite{Liu2022}. We shall reveal the essential feature of Hahn polynomials by presenting two new $q$-exponential operators. These lead us to use a systematic method to study identities involving Hahn…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-11-08 Jing Gu , DunKun Yang , Qi Bao

Let $F(t,u)\equiv F(u)$ be a formal power series in $t$ with polynomial coefficients in $u$. Let $F\_1, ..., F\_k$ be $k$ formal power series in $t$, independent of $u$. Assume all these series are characterized by a polynomial equation $$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-05-05 Mireille Bousquet-Mélou , Arnaud Jehanne

After a brief introduction to Heun type functions we note that the actual solutions of the eigenvalue equation emerging in the calculation of the one loop contribution to QCD from the Belavin-Polyakov-Schwarz-Tyupkin instanton and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-03-10 T. Birkandan , M. Hortaçsu

We show that in N=2 supergravity, with a special quaternionic manifold of (quaternionic) dimension h_1+1 and in the presence of h_2 vector multiplets, a h_2+1 dimensional abelian algebra, intersecting the 2h_1+3 dimensional Heisenberg…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 R. D'Auria , S. Ferrara , M. Trigiante , S. Vaulá

With the help of a summation of basic hypergeometric series, the creative microscoping method recently introduced by Guo and Zudilin, and the Chinese remainder theorem for coprime polynomials, we find some new $q$-supercongruences.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-05-11 Chuanan Wei , Chun Li

We propose a practical recipe to compute the ${s}$-parametrized maps for systems with $SU(1,1)$ symmetry using a connection between the ${Q}$ and ${P} $ symbols through the action of an operator invariant under the group. The particular…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-02-03 Andrei B. Klimov , Ulrich Seyfarth , Hubert de Guise , L. L. Sanchez-Soto

The Painlev\'{e} equations arise from the study of Hankel determinants generated by moment matrices, whose weights are expressed as the product of ``classical" weights multiplied by suitable ``deformation factors", usually dependent on a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-01-08 Yang Chen , Galina Filipuk , Longjun Zhan

This paper is concerned with supersolutions to parabolic equations of the form \begin{equation} \partial_t U (x,t)-D(x)\Delta U(x,t)=0, \quad (x,t)\in \mathbb{R}^N \times (0,\infty), \end{equation} where $D\in C(\mathbb{R}^N)$ is positive.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-14 Motohiro Sobajima , Yuta Wakasugi

In this paper we use the technique of Hopf algebras and quasi-symmetric functions to study the combinatorial polytopes. Consider the free abelian group $\mathcal{P}$ generated by all combinatorial polytopes. There are two natural bilinear…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-05-20 Victor M. Buchstaber , Nickolai Erokhovets

It is not surprising that one should expect that the degree of constrained (shape preserving) approximation be worse than the degree of unconstrained approximation. However, it turns out that, in certain cases, these degrees are the same.…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-01-15 K. A. Kopotun , D. Leviatan , I. A. Shevchuk

The technique of $Q$-polinomials are used to derive the $w$- constraints in the two-matrix and Kontsevich-like model at finite $N$. These constraints are closed and form Lie algebra. They are associated with the matrices, $\lambda…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 N. L. Khviengia

The Bargmann algebra and centrally-extended Newton-Hooke algebras describe the non-relativistic symmetries of massive particles in flat and curved spacetimes, respectively. These three algebras all arise as deformations of the universal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-10-06 Ross Grassie