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We show that in the particular case when a characteristic exponent of the singularity at infinity is zero the solution of the general Heun equation can be expanded in terms of the incomplete Beta functions. By means of termination of the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-10-20 A. M. Manukyan , T. A. Ishkhanyan , M. V. Hakobyan , A. M. Ishkhanyan

It is shown that the tridiagonalization of the hypergeometric operator $L$ yields the generic Heun operator $M$. The algebra generated by the operators $L,M$ and $Z=[L,M]$ is quadratic and a one-parameter generalization of the Racah…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-04-05 F. Alberto Grünbaum , Luc Vinet , Alexei Zhedanov

We obtain several degenerations of the $q$-Heun equation by considering the linear $q$-difference equations associated to several $q$-Painlev\'e equations. We establish definitions of the confluent $q$-Heun equation, the biconfluent…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-05-13 Chihiro Sato , Kouichi Takemura

Integral relations and transformation rules are used to obtain, out of an asymptotic solution, a new group of four pairs of solutions to the double-confluent Heun equation. Each pair presents the same series coefficients but has solutions…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Bartolomeu D. B. Figueiredo

An analysis of the generalized confluent Heun equation $(\alpha_2r^2+\alpha_1r)\,y''+(\beta_2r^2+\beta_1r+\beta_0)\,y'-(\varepsilon_1r+\varepsilon_0)\,y=0$ in $d$-dimensional space, where $\{\alpha_i, \beta_i, \varepsilon_i\}$ are real…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-10-25 Richard L Hall , Nasser Saad , Kyle R. Bryenton

Conditions are given for the second-order linear differential equation P3 y" + P2 y'- P1 y = 0 to have polynomial solutions, where Pn is a polynomial of degree n. Several application of these results to Schroedinger's equation are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Hakan Ciftci , Richard L. Hall , Nasser Saad , Ebubekir Dogu

Several expansions of the solutions to the confluent Heun equation in terms of incomplete Beta functions are constructed. A new type of expansion involving certain combinations of the incomplete Beta functions as expansion functions is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-09-10 Artur Ishkhanyan

We examine the series expansions of the solutions of the confluent Heun equation in terms of three different sets of the Kummer confluent hypergeometric functions. The coefficients of the expansions in general obey three-term recurrence…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-08-26 T. A. Ishkhanyan , A. M. Ishkhanyan

In a previous paper [{\it J. Phys. A: Math. Theor.} {\bf 40} (2007) 11105], we constructed a class of coherent states for a polynomially deformed $su(2)$ algebra. In this paper, we first prepare the discrete representations of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-05-22 Muhammad Sadiq , Akira Inomata , Georg Junker

We construct an expansion of the solutions of the bi-confluent Heun equation in terms of the Hermite functions. The series is governed by a three-term recurrence relation between successive coefficients of the expansion. We examine the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-06-27 T. A. Ishkhanyan , A. M. Ishkhanyan

By making use of a recently developed method to solve linear differential equations of arbitrary order, we find a wide class of polynomial solutions to the Heun equation. We construct the series solution to the Heun equation before…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 N. Gurappa , Prasanta K. Panigrahi

We discuss a universal algebraic approach to quasi-exactly solvable models which allows us to interpret them as constrained Hamiltonian systems with a finite number of physical states. Using this approach we reproduce well-known…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-12-18 Sergey Klishevich

We study Heun's differential equation in the case that one of the singularities is apparent. In particular we conjecture a relationship with generalized hypergeometric differential equation and establish it in some cases. We apply our…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-05-28 Kouichi Takemura

This paper addresses a general method of polynomial transformation of hypergeometric equations. Examples of some classical special equations of mathematical physics are generated. Heun's equation and exceptional Jacobi polynomials are also…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-06-21 Mahouton Norbert Hounkonnou , André Ronveaux

The supermultiplet model, based on the reduction chain $\mathfrak{su}(4) \supset \mathfrak{su}(2) \times \mathfrak{su}(2)$, is revisited through the lens of commutants within universal enveloping algebras of Lie algebras. From this…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-01-07 Rutwig Campoamor-Stursberg , Danilo Latini , Ian Marquette , Junze Zhang , Yao-Zhong Zhang

It is shown that the regular-at-infinity solution of the 1D Schrodinger equation with the hyperbolic Poschl-Teller (h-PT) potential with integer parameters is expressible in terms of a n-order Heun polynomial in y=thr at an arbitrary…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-10-08 Gregory Natanson

Biconfluent Heun equation (BHE) is a confluent case of the general Heun equation which has one more regular singular points than the Gauss hypergeometric equation on the Riemann sphere $\hat{\mathbb{C}}$. Motivated by a Nevanlinna theory…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-11-01 Yik-Man Chiang , Guo-Fu Yu

Using an algebraic method for solving the wave equation in quantum mechanics, we encountered a new class of orthogonal polynomials on the real line. It consists of a four-parameter polynomial with continuous spectrum on the whole real line…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-06-20 A. D. Alhaidari

We study polynomial-type solutions of the $q$-Heun equation, which is related with quasi-exact solvability. The condition that the $q$-Heun equation has a non-zero polynomial-type solution is described by the roots of the spectral…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-05-28 Kentaro Kojima , Tsukasa Sato , Kouichi Takemura

We reexamine and extend a group of solutions in series of Bessel functions for a limiting case of the confluent Heun equation and, then, apply such solutions to the one-dimensional Schr\"odinger equation with an inverted quasi-exactly…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-06-23 Lea Jaccoud El-Jaick , Bartolomeu D. B. Figueiredo