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The growth of large-scale structure, as revealed in the anisotropic of clustering of galaxies in the low redshift Universe, provides a stringent test of our cosmological model. The strongest current constraints come from the BOSS and eBOSS…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-06-14 Mark Maus , Shi-Fan Chen , Martin White

Non-linear evolution of cosmological energy density fluctuations triggers deviations from Gaussianity in the temperature distribution of the cosmic microwave background. A method to estimate these deviations is proposed. N-body simulations…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. M. Aliaga , V. Quilis , J. V. Arnau , D. Saez

In the symmetron mechanism, the fifth force mediated by a coupled scalar field (the symmetron) is suppressed in high-density regions due to the restoration of symmetry in the symmetron potential. In this paper we study the background…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-07-04 Philippe Brax , Carsten van de Bruck , Anne-Christine Davis , Baojiu Li , Benoit Schmauch , Douglas J. Shaw

We lay out the framework to numerically study nonlinear structure formation in the context of scalar-field-coupled cold dark matter models (phiCDM models) where the scalar field phi serves as dynamical dark energy. Adopting parameters for…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 HongSheng Zhao , Andrea V. Maccio' , Baojiu Li , Henk Hoekstra , Martin Feix

Correlations between intrinsic galaxy shapes on large-scales arise due to the effect of the tidal field of the large-scale structure. Anisotropic primordial non-Gaussianity induces a distinct scale-dependent imprint in these tidal…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-12-14 Nora Elisa Chisari , Cora Dvorkin , Fabian Schmidt , David Spergel

As the generalization of gravitational effects on the point mass systems, we want to study the tidal effect exerted on an extended stellar system using spherical and axisymmetric elliptical models. Considering the Isochrone and Plummer…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-09-25 M. Alavi , H. Razmi

Clustering of a perfect fluid does not lead to the generation of vorticity. It is the collisionless nature of dark matter, inducing velocity dispersion and shell crossing, which is at the origin of cosmological vorticity generation. In this…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-09-12 Goran Jelic-Cizmek , Francesca Lepori , Julian Adamek , Ruth Durrer

Quiescent cosmology and the Weyl curvature hypothesis possess a mathematical framework, namely the definition of an Isotropic Singularity, but only for the initial state of the universe. A complementary framework is necessary to also encode…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-09-08 Philipp A Hoehn , Susan M Scott

We introduce a numerical method to integrate tidal effects on collisional systems, using any definition of the external potential as a function of space and time. Rather than using a linearisation of the tidal field, this new method follows…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-23 Florent Renaud , Mark Gieles

Modelling structure formation across the full dynamical range of the Universe remains a major challenge in cosmology. This difficulty originates from a fundamental limitation of geodesics in general relativity: a one-parameter family of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-16 Obinna Umeh

Anisotropies in the distance-redshift relation of cosmological sources are expected due to large-scale inhomogeneities in the local Universe. When the observed sources are tracing a large-scale matter flow in a general spacetime geometry,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-06-05 Julian Adamek , Chris Clarkson , Ruth Durrer , Asta Heinesen , Martin Kunz , Hayley J. Macpherson

We compare the results for the dynamical evolution of star clusters derived from anisotropic gaseous models with the data from N-body simulations of isolated and one-component systems, each having modest number of stars. The statistical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Mirek Giersz , Rainer Spurzem

We use anisotropic fluid cosmology to describe the present, dark energy-dominated, universe. Similarly to what has been proposed for galactic dynamics, the anisotropic fluid gives an effective description of baryonic matter, dark energy and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-07-15 Mariano Cadoni , Andrea P. Sanna , Matteo Tuveri

We present a turnkey solution, ready for implementation in numerical codes, for the study of linear structure formation in general scalar-tensor models involving a single universally coupled scalar field. We show that the totality of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-07-29 Emilio Bellini , Ignacy Sawicki

Accounting for large-scale structure in our universe will require not only reasonably accurate mathematical models of its cosmogony, topology and cosmology, but also a more deeper understanding of our fundamental physical concepts of space,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Charles B. Leffert

Angular anisotropy techniques for cosmic diffuse radiation maps are powerful probes, even for quite small data sets. A popular observable is the angular power spectrum; we present a detailed study applicable to any unbinned source skymap…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Sheldon S. Campbell

Most of the dynamical mass loss from star clusters is thought to be caused by the time-variability of the tidal field (``tidal shocks''). Systematic studies of tidal shocks have been hampered by the fact that each tidal history is unique,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-10-23 Jeremy J. Webb , Marta Reina-Campos , J. M. Diederik Kruijssen

We investigate the global texture model of structure formation in cosmogonies with non-zero cosmological constant for different values of the Hubble parameter. We find that the absence of significant acoustic peaks and little power on large…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Ruth Durrer , Martin Kunz , Alessandro Melchiorri

Understanding the large-scale structure of the Universe requires analyses of cosmic clustering and its evolution over time. In this work, we investigate the clustering properties of SDSS blue galaxies, which are excellent tracers of dark…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-03 Camila Franco , Felipe Avila , Armando Bernui

The use of Eulerian 'standard perturbation theory' to describe mass assembly in the early universe has traditionally been limited to modes with k $\lesssim$ 0.1 h/Mpc at z = 0. At larger k the SPT power spectrum deviates from measurements…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-28 Lucía Fonseca de la Bella , Donough Regan , David Seery , Shaun Hotchkiss
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