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We develop the regularity theory for solutions to space-time nonlocal equations driven by fractional powers of the heat operator $$(\partial_t-\Delta)^su(t,x)=f(t,x),\quad\hbox{for}~0<s<1.$$ This nonlocal equation of order $s$ in time and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-04-14 P. R. Stinga , J. L. Torrea

We consider linear and obstacle problems driven by a nonlocal integral operator, for which nonlocal interactions are restricted to a ball of finite radius. These type of operators are used to model anomalous diffusion and, for a special…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-04-30 Olena Burkovska , Max Gunzburger

We prove existence and up to the boundary regularity estimates in $L^{p}$ and H\"{o}lder spaces for weak solutions of the linear system $$ \delta \left( A d\omega \right) + B^{T}d\delta \left( B\omega \right) = \lambda B\omega + f \text{ in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-02 Swarnendu Sil

Let $u\in L^2(I; H^1(\Omega))$ with $\partial_t u\in L^2(I; H^1(\Omega)^*)$ be given. Then we show by means of a counter-example that the positive part $u^+$ of $u$ has less regularity, in particular it holds $\partial_t u^+ \not\in L^1(I;…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-11-04 Daniel Wachsmuth

In $\mathbb R^d$, $d \geq 3$, consider the divergence and the non-divergence form operators \begin{equation} \tag{$i$} -\Delta - \nabla \cdot (a-I) \cdot \nabla + b \cdot \nabla, \end{equation} \begin{equation} \tag{$ii$} - \Delta - (a-I)…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-05-07 D. Kinzebulatov , Yu. A. Semenov

In this article, we investigate the existence, uniqueness, nonexistence, and regularity of weak solutions to the nonlinear fractional elliptic problem of type $(P)$ (see below) involving singular nonlinearity and singular weights in smooth…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-25 Rakesh Arora , Jacques Giacomoni , Guillaume Warnault

The purpose of this paper is twofold. First, we use a classical method to establish Gaussian bounds of the fundamental matrix of a generalized parabolic Lam\'{e} system with only bounded and measurable coefficients. Second, we derive a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-04-27 Huan Xu

We establish the optimal regularity of solutions to the Neumann problem for the fractional Laplacian, $(-\Delta)^s u=h$ in $\Omega$, with the external condition $\mathcal N^s u=0$ in $\Omega^c$. For this, a key point is to establish a 1D…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-16 Serena Dipierro , Xavier Ros-Oton , Enrico Valdinoci , Marvin Weidner

A general modulus of continuity is quantified for locally bounded, local, weak solutions to nonlocal parabolic equations, under a minimal tail condition. H\"older modulus of continuity is then deduced under a slightly stronger tail…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-04 Naian Liao

In this paper, we consider fully nonlinear integro-differential equations with possibly nonsymmetric kernels. We are able to find different versions of Alexandroff-Backelman-Pucci estimate corresponding to the full class $\cS^{\fL_0}$ of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-05-02 Yong-Cheol Kim , Ki-Ahm Lee

Higher Sobolev and H\"older regularity is studied for local weak solutions of the fractional $p$-Laplace equation of order $s$ in the case $p\ge 2$. Depending on the regime considered, i.e. $$0<s\le\tfrac{p-2}{p}\quad \text{or}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-06-04 Verena Bögelein , Frank Duzaar , Naian Liao , Giovanni Molica Bisci , Raffaella Servadei

We give a series representation of the logarithm of the bivariate Laplace exponent $\kappa$ of $\alpha$-stable processes for almost all $\alpha \in (0,2]$.

Probability · Mathematics 2015-05-14 Piotr Graczyk , Tomasz Jakubowski

We study the pointwise convergence and the $\Gamma$-convergence of a family of non-local, non-convex functionals $\Lambda_\delta$ in $L^p(\Omega)$ for $p>1$. We show that the limits are multiples of $\int_{\Omega} |\nabla u|^p$. This is a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-09-06 Haim Brezis , Hoai-Minh Nguyen

We prove that minimizers of variational integrals $$ \mathcal E(v)=\int_\Omega f(v)\quad\text{for }v\in\mathcal M(\Omega)\text{ such that } \mathscr{A} v=0, $$ are partially continuous provided that the integrands $f$ are strongly…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-10 Christopher Irving , Zhuolin Li , Bogdan Raiţă

In the first part of this paper, we prove the global regularity, in an adequate parabolic Bessel-Potential space and then in the corresponding parabolic fractional Sobolev space, of the unique solution to following fractional heat equation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-10 Boumediene Abdellaoui , Somia Atmani , Kheireddine Biroud , El-Haj Laamri

We establish some higher differentiability results for solution to non-autonomous obstacle problems of the form \begin{equation*} \min \left\{\int_{\Omega}f\left(x, Dv(x)\right)dx\,:\, v\in \mathcal{K}_\psi(\Omega)\right\}, \end{equation*}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-20 Andrea Gentile , Raffaella Giova

We wish to characterise when a L\'{e}vy process $X_t$ crosses boundaries like $t^\kappa$, $\kappa>0$, in a one or two-sided sense, for small times $t$; thus, we enquire when $\limsup_{t\downarrow 0}|X_t|/t^{\kappa}$, $\limsup_{t\downarrow…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-01-08 Jean Bertoin , Ronald A. Doney , Ross A. Maller

We present a regularity result for weak solutions of the 2D quasi-geostrophic equation with supercritical ($\alpha< 1/2$) dissipation $(-\Delta)^\alpha$ : If a Leray-Hopf weak solution is H\"{o}lder continuous $\theta\in C^\delta({\mathbb…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Peter Constantin , Jiahong Wu

Motivated by problems arising in geometric flows, we prove several regularity results for systems of local and nonlocal equations, adapting to the parabolic case a neat argument due to Caffarelli. The geometric motivation of this work comes…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-11 Agnid Banerjee , Gonzalo Dávila , Yannick Sire

We present sufficient conditions to have global hypoellipticity for a class of Vekua-type operators defined on a compact Lie group. When the group has the property that every non-trivial representation is not self-dual we show that these…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-02 Wagner Augusto Almeida de Moraes
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