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The correlated motion of electrons in the presence of strong orbital fluctuations and correlations is investigated with respect to magnetic couplings and excitations in an orbitally degenerate ferromagnet. Introduction of the orbital degree…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-14 Dheeraj Kumar Singh , Bhaskar Kamble , Avinash Singh

Inelastic neutron scattering was employed to investigate the impact of electronic nematic order on the magnetic spectra of LaFeAsO and Ba(Fe$_{0.953}$Co$_{0.047}$)$_{2}$As$_{2}$. These materials are ideal to study the paramagnetic-nematic…

The origin of the high-temperature superconducting state observed in FeSe thin films, whose phase diagram displays no sign of magnetic order, remains a hotly debated topic. Here we investigate whether fluctuations arising due to the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-11-23 Jian Kang , Rafael M. Fernandes

The iron-based superconductor FeSe isovalently substituted with S displays an abundance of remarkable phenomena that have not been fully understood, at the center of which are apparent zero-energy excitations in the superconducting state in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-07-29 Yifu Cao , Chandan Setty , Andreas Kreisel , Laura Fanfarillo , P. J. Hirschfeld

A new computational scheme is presented based on a combination of the conjugate gradient and the Newton-Raphson method to self-consistently minimize the energy within spin-density functional theory, thus to identify the ground state…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-08-17 Balázs Nagyfalusi , László Udvardi , László Szunyogh

Microscopic properties of low-energy spin dynamics in diluted magnetic semiconductor are addressed in a framework of the Kondo lattice model including random distribution of magnetic dopants. Based on the fluctuation-dissipation theorem, we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-10-08 Van-Nham Phan , Minh-Tien Tran

Motivated by the discovery of superconductivity in F-doped LaFeAsO, we investigated the magnetic fluctuations in a related compound Fe(Se1-xTex)0.92 (x = 0.75, 1) using neutron scattering techniques. Non-superconducting FeTe0.92 shows…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 Satoshi Iikubo , Masaki Fujita , Seiji Niitaka , Hidenori Takagi

Electron tunneling in ferromagnetic single-electron transistors is considered theoretically in the sequential tunneling regime. A new formalism is developed, which operates in a two-dimensional space of states, instead of one-dimensiona…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Barnas , J. Martinek , G. Michalek , B. R. Bulka , A. Fert

The metallic compound FeP belongs to the class of materials that feature a complex noncollinear spin order driven by magnetic frustration. While its double-helix magnetic structure with a period $\lambda_{\text{s}} \approx 5c$, where $c$ is…

The $\rm Fe_{1+y}Te_{1-x}Se_x$\ single crystals with the various Se/Te ratios were studied by the microwave absorption and direct current resistivity measurements. The comparison of the microwave absorption data and the resistivity versus…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-03-05 I. I. Gimazov , N. M. Lyadov , D. A. Chareev , A. N. Vasiliev , Yu. I. Talanov

We report a systematic NMR study on [Sr$_4$Sc$_2$O$_6$]Fe$_2$(As$_{1-x}$P$_x$)$_2$, for which the local lattice parameters of the iron-pnictogen (Fe$Pn$) layer are similar to those of the series LaFe(As$_{1-x'}$P$_{x'}$)O, which exhibit two…

In ordered quantum magnets where interactions between elementary excitations dominate over their kinetic energy, perturbative approaches often fail, making non-perturbative methods essential to capture spectral features such as bound states…

Based on an effective two-band model and using the fluctuation-exchange (FLEX) approach, we explore spin fluctuations and unconventional superconducting pairing in Fe-based layer superconductors. It is elaborated that one type of interband…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-02-27 Zi-Jian Yao , Jian-Xin Li , Z. D. Wang

The relation between three-dimensional lattice structure and magnetism in correlated electron systems is explored for face centered cubic (FCC), body centered cubic (BCC), and simple cubic (SC) lattices. In particular, we question which…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Ryotaro Arita , Shigeki Onoda , Kazuhiko Kuroki , Hideo Aoki

We review neutron scattering investigations of the crystal structures, magnetic structures, and spin dynamics of the iron-based RFe(As,P)O (R=La, Ce, Pr, Nd), (Ba,Sr,Ca)Fe2As2, and Fe1+x(Te-Se) systems. On cooling from room temperature all…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-05-20 Jeffrey W. Lynn , Pengcheng Dai

Anomalously large fluctuation diamagnetism around the superconducting critical temperature has been recently observed on iron selenide (FeSe) [S. Kasahara et al., unpublished]. This indicates that superconducting fluctuations (SCFs) play a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-04-11 Kyosuke Adachi , Ryusuke Ikeda

Our measurements of $^{125}$Te NMR relaxations reveal an enhancement of electronic spin fluctuations above $\mu_0H^*\sim15$ T, leading to their divergence in the vicinity of the metamagnetic transition at $\mu_0H_m\approx35$ T, below which…

The pairing mechanism in different classes of correlated materials, including iron based superconductors, is still under debate. For FeSe monolayers, uniform nematic fluctuations have been shown in a lattice Monte Carlo study to play a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-11-24 Changming Yue , Philipp Werner

High-temperature superconductivity occurs near antiferromagnetic instabilities and nematic state. Debate remains on the origin of nematic order in FeSe and its relation with superconductivity. Here, we use transport, neutron scatter- ing…

The electronic structure of a-Fe1.06Te is studied with angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy. We show that there is substantial spectral weight around Gamma and X, and lineshapes are intrinsically incoherent in the paramagnetic state.…