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This paper considers the problem of approximating a Boolean function $f$ using another Boolean function from a specified class. Two classes of approximating functions are considered: $k$-juntas, and linear Boolean functions. The $n$ input…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-07-09 Mohsen Heidari , S. Sandeep Pradhan , Ramji Venkataramanan

Here we revisit the quantum algorithms for obtaining Forrelation [Aaronson et al, 2015] values to evaluate some of the well-known cryptographically significant spectra of Boolean functions, namely the Walsh spectrum, the cross-correlation…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-05-20 Suman Dutta , Subhamoy Maitra , Chandra Sekhar Mukherjee

The theory of quasi-arithmetic means is a powerful tool in the study of covariance functions across space-time. In the present study we use quasi-arithmetic functionals to make inferences about the permissibility of averages of functions…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-06-13 E. Porcu , J. Mateu , G. Christakos

This article investigates nonparametric estimation of variance functions for functional data when the mean function is unknown. We obtain asymptotic results for the kernel estimator based on squared residuals. Similar to the finite…

Methodology · Statistics 2008-12-16 Heng Lian

Challenging research in various fields has driven a wide range of methodological advances in variable selection for regression models with high-dimensional predictors. In comparison, selection of nonlinear functions in models with additive…

Methodology · Statistics 2013-03-05 Fabian Scheipl , Thomas Kneib , Ludwig Fahrmeir

This paper presents a study of power series distributions (PSD) with prescribed covariance characteristics. Such distributions constitute a fundamental class in probability theory and mathematical statistics, as they generalize a wide range…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-23 Oleksandr Volkov , Yurii Volkov , Nataliia Voinalovych

We point out to a connection between a problem of invariance of power series families of probability distributions under binomial thinning and functional equations which generalize both the Cauchy and an additive form of the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-06-17 Karol Baron , Jacek Wesołowski

For a sample of absolutely bounded i.i.d. random variables with a continuous density the cumulative distribution function of the sample variance is represented by a univariate integral over a Fourier series. If the density is a polynomial…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2008-10-10 T. Royen

A new class of alternating convolutions concerning binomial coefficients and Catalan numbers are evaluated in closed forms.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-03-09 Wenchang Chu

The origin of this study is based on not only explicit formulas of finite sums involving higher powers of binomial coefficients, but also explicit evaluations of generating functions for this sums. It should be emphasized that this study…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-04-19 Yilmaz Simsek

Vectorial Boolean functions are crucial building blocks in symmetric ciphers. Different known attacks on block ciphers have resulted in diverse cryptographic criteria of vectorial Boolean functions,such as differential distribution table…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-07-16 Kangquan Li , Chunlei Li , Chao Li , Longjiang Qu

We study the joint probability generating function for $k$ occupancy numbers on disjoint intervals in the Bessel point process. This generating function can be expressed as a Fredholm determinant. We obtain an expression for it in terms of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-10-12 Christophe Charlier , Antoine Doeraene

Previously [Journal of Causal Inference, 10, 90-105 (2022)], we computed the variance of two estimators of causal effects for a v-structure of binary variables. Here we show that a linear combination of these estimators has lower variance…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-19 Jack Kuipers , Giusi Moffa

Non-Gaussian operations are essential to exploit the quantum advantages in optical continuous variable quantum information protocols. We focus on mode-selective photon addition and subtraction as experimentally promising processes to create…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-11-08 Mattia Walschaers , Claude Fabre , Valentina Parigi , Nicolas Treps

We use the theory of fully matricial, or non-commutative, functions to investigate infinite divisibility and limit theorems in operator-valued non-commutative probability. Our main result is an operator-valued analogue of the Bercovici-Pata…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2011-11-24 Serban T. Belinschi , Mihai Popa , Victor Vinnikov

We study the interplay between additivity (as in the Cauchy functional equation), subadditivity and linearity. We obtain automatic continuity results in which additive or subadditive functions, under minimal regularity conditions, are…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-11-10 N. H. Bingham , A. J. Ostaszewski

Variational Bayesian inference is an important machine-learning tool that finds application from statistics to robotics. The goal is to find an approximate probability density function (PDF) from a chosen family that is in some sense…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-09-27 Timothy D. Barfoot , Gabriele M. T. D'Eleuterio

In this paper, we confirm a smoothed version of a recent conjecture on the variance of the k-fold divisor function in arithmetic progressions to individual composite moduli, in a restricted range. In contrast to a previous result of Rodgers…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-02-27 David T. Nguyen

Recent developments have found unexpected connections between non-commutative probability theory and algebraic topology. In particular, Boolean cumulants functionals seem to be important for describing morphisms of homotopy operadic…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2017-09-11 Carlos Vargas

We study stochastic convolutions providing by fundamental solutions of a class of integrodifferential equations which interpolate the heat and the wave equations. We give sufficient condition for the existence of function--valued…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Anna Karczewska