English
Related papers

Related papers: Sphaleron in the first-order electroweak phase tra…

200 papers

We study the strong first order electroweak phase transition (SFOEWPT) with the $SO(6)/SO(5)$ composite Higgs model, whose scalar sector contains one Higgs doublet and one real singlet. Six benchmark models are built with fermion embeddings…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-29 Ligong Bian , Yongcheng Wu , Ke-Pan Xie

We investigate an extension of the Standard Model (SM) with a U(1)' gauge symmetry, which is spontaneously broken by a complex scalar singlet and where the new gauge boson is a stable dark matter candidate via a Z2 flavor symmetry. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-29 Wei Chao

The baryon number is violated in the Standard Model by non-perturbative sphaleron transitions. At temperatures above the electroweak scale, the rate of the sphaleron transitions is unsuppressed and has been accurately measured using…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-11-10 Michela D'Onofrio , Kari Rummukainen , Anders Tranberg

We study the electroweak phase transition in three scalar extension models beyond the Standard Model. Assuming new scalars are decoupled at some heavy scale, we use the covariant derivative expansion method to derive all of the dimension-6…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-10 Qing-Hong Cao , Fa Peng Huang , Ke-Pan Xie , Xinmin Zhang

The electroweak phase transition can be made first order by extending the Standard Model (SM) Higgs sector with extra scalars. The same new physics can explain the matter-antimatter asymmetry of the universe by supplying an extra source of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-12 Wei Su , Anthony G. Williams , Mengchao Zhang

The standard model effective potential is calculated at finite temperature to order $g^4,\la^2$ and a complete zero temperature renormalization is performed. In comparison with lower order calculations the strength of the first order phase…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Z. Fodor , A. Hebecker

Using lattice simulations, we measure the sphaleron rate in the Standard Model as a function of temperature through the electroweak cross-over, for the Higgs masses m_H=115 and m_H=160 GeV. We pay special attention to the shutting off of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-09-04 Michela D'Onofrio , Kari Rummukainen , Anders Tranberg

We discuss first-order electroweak phase transition in models with extended Higgs sectors for the case with relatively heavy additional scalar bosons. We first show that, by the combination of the sphaleron decoupling condition,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-31 Shinya Kanemura , Masanori Tanaka

The Two-time model (2T model) has six dimensions with two dimensions of time, has a Dilaton particle that makes the symmetry breaking differently from the Standard Model. Assuming a soft break of $SP(2,R)$ symmetry, the 2T extension can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-05 Vo Quoc Phong , Dam Quang Nam

If the electroweak phase transition (EWPT) is of strongly first order due to higher dimensional operators, the scale of new physics generating them is at the TeV scale or below. In this case the effective-field theory (EFT) neglecting…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-01 Mikael Chala , Claudius Krause , Germano Nardini

The electroweak phase transition (EWPT) in the secluded-$U(1)'$-extended MSSM (sMSSM) is studied. Using the effective potential at zero and finite temperatures, we search for the non-MSSM-like EWPT in which the light stop mass is larger…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-13 Cheng-Wei Chiang , Eibun Senaha

We study the electroweak phase transition in the alignment limit of the CP-conserving two-Higgs-doublet model (2HDM) of Type I and Type II. The effective potential is evaluated at one-loop, where the thermal potential includes Daisy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-07-04 Jérémy Bernon , Ligong Bian , Yun Jiang

In the minimal supersymmetric standard model (MSSM), a strongly first-order electroweak phase transition (EWPT) is only possible in a confined parameter region where one of the scalar top quarks is lighter than the top quark and the other…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-13 S. W. Ham , Seong-A Shim , S. K. Oh

Recent results of four-dimensional (4d) lattice simulations on the finite temperature electroweak phase transition (EWPT) are discussed. The phase transition is of first order in the SU(2)-Higgs model below the end point Higgs mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Csikor

After the discovery of the Higgs boson and the rather precise measurement of all electroweak boson's masses the local structure of the electroweak symmetry breaking potential is already quite well established. However, despite being a key…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-11-14 Michael Spannowsky , Carlos Tamarit

In the Randall-Sundrum model where the radion is stabilized by a Goldberger-Wise (GW) potential there is a supercooled transition from a deconfined to a confined phase at temperatures orders of magnitude below the typical Standard Model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Germano Nardini , Mariano Quiros , Andrea Wulzer

We revisit the electroweak phase transition and the critical bubble in the scale invariant two Higgs doublet model in the light of recent LHC data. Moreover, the sphaleron decoupling condition is newly evaluated in this model. The analysis…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-04-17 Kaori Fuyuto , Eibun Senaha

The electroweak sphaleron is a static, unstable solution of the Standard Model classical field equations, representing the energy barrier between topologically distinct vacua. In this work, we present a comprehensive updated analysis of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-12 Konstantin T. Matchev , Sarunas Verner

We construct the sphaleron solution, at zero and finite temperature, in the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model as a function of the supersymmetric parameters, including the leading one-loop corrections to the effective potential in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-25 J. M. Moreno , D. H. Oaknin , M. Quiros

A strong first-order electroweak phase transition (EWPT) can be induced by light new physics weakly coupled to the Higgs. This study focuses on a scenario in which the first-order EWPT is driven by a light scalar $s$ with a mass between…