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Related papers: Cantor-solus and Cantor-multus Distributions

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Cantor sets of integers have a rich set of arithmetic combinatorial properties. We consider classical Cantor sets, with a base and a fixed set of allowed digits. For such sets, we (a) give examples of such sets that satisfy the intersective…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-02-18 Alex Burgin , Anastasios Fragkos , Michael T. Lacey , Dario Mena , Maria Carmen Reguera

We introduce several statistics on ordered partitions of sets, that is, set partitions where the blocks are permuted arbitrarily. The distribution of these statistics is closely related to the q-Stirling numbers of the second kind. Some of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-04-26 Einar Steingrimsson

Accurate synchrotron transfer coefficients are essential for modeling radiation processes in astrophysics. However, their current calculation methods face significant challenges. Analytical approximations of the synchrotron emissivity,…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-06-23 David van Duren , Monika Mościbrodzka

We derive functional equations for distributions of six classical statistics (ascents, descents, left-to-right maxima, right-to-left maxima, left-to-right minima, and right-to-left minima) on separable and irreducible separable…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-04-30 Joanna N. Chen , Sergey Kitaev , Philip B. Zhang

A full treatment for the scattering of an arbitrary number of bosons through a Bell multiport beam splitter is presented that includes all possible output arrangements. Due to exchange symmetry, the event statistics differs dramatically…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-04-18 Malte C. Tichy , Markus Tiersch , Fernando de Melo , Florian Mintert , Andreas Buchleitner

Firstly, we propose and investigate a dyadic Cantor set (DCS) and its kinetic counterpart where a generator divides an interval into two equal parts and removes one with probability $(1-p)$. The generator is then applied at each step to all…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-18 M. K. Hassan , N. I. Pavel , R. K. Pandit , J. Kurths

The existence of two different Cantor sets, one of them contained in the set of Liouville numbers and the other one inside the set of Diophantine numbers, is proved. Finally, a necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of a…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2018-03-29 Borys Álvarez-Samaniego , Wilson P. Álvarez-Samaniego , Jonathan Ortiz-Castro

Imagine a sequence in which the first letter comes from a binary alphabet, the second letter can be chosen on an alphabet with 10 elements, the third letter can be chosen on an alphabet with 3 elements and so on. When such a sequence can be…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Cristian S. Calude , Ludwig Staiger , Karl Svozil

The joint probability distribution in the full counting statistics (FCS) for noninteracting electrons is discussed for an arbitrary number of initially separate subsystems which are connected at t=0 and separated at a later time. A simple…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 L. Inhester , K. Schonhammer

Let $Q=(q_n)_{n=1}^\infty$ be a sequence of bases with $q_i\ge 2$. In the case when the $q_i$ are slowly growing and satisfy some additional weak conditions, we provide a construction of a number whose $Q$-Cantor series expansion is both…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-09-19 Dylan Airey , Bill Mance , Joseph Vandehey

We study properties of the set of subsums for a convergent series $ k_1 \sin x + \dots + k_m \sin x +\dots + k_1\sin x^n +\dots + k_m \sin x^n + \dots $, where $k_1, k_2, k_3,\dots,k_m$ are fixed positive integers and $0<x<1$. Depends on…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-28 Mykola Pratsiovytyi , Dmytro Karvatskyi

We analyze here in details the probability to find a given number of particles in a finite volume inside a normal or superfluid finite system. This probability, also known as counting statistics, is obtained using projection operator…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-01-22 Denis Lacroix , Sakir Ayik

A quantum key distribution protocol based on entanglement swapping is proposed. Through choosing particles by twos from the sequence and performing Bell measurements, two communicators can detect eavesdropping and obtain the secure key.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Fei Gao , Fenzhuo Guo , Qiaoyan Wen , Fuchen Zhu

This paper presents the Computoser hybrid probability/rule based algorithm for music composition (http://computoser.com) and provides a reference implementation. It addresses the issues of unpleasantness and lack of variation exhibited by…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2014-12-10 Bozhidar Bozhanov

The pentagonal number theorem is extended to the sequence of the number of integer partitions with all parts equal. The new pentagonal number theorem implies that the distribution of the primes is just a specific detail of the application…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2019-01-04 Cristiano Husu

Waiting time distribution and the zero-frequency full counting statistics of unidirectional electron transport through a double quantum dot molecule attached to spin-polarized leads are analyzed using the quantum master equation. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-07-10 Krzysztof Ptaszynski

Fractional calculus allows one to generalize the linear, one-dimensional, diffusion equation by replacing either the first time derivative or the second space derivative by a derivative of fractional order. The fundamental solutions of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Francesco Mainardi , Paolo Paradisi , Rudolf Gorenflo

There are two methods for counting the number of occurrences of a string in another large string. One is to count the number of places where the string is found. The other is to determine how many pieces of string can be extracted without…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2022-11-09 Ayaka Takamoto , Mitsuo Yoshida , Kyoji Umemura

In this paper, we study $C^{\zeta}$-calculus on generalized Cantor sets, which have self-similar properties and fractional dimensions that exceed their topological dimensions. Functions with fractal support are not differentiable or…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-08-01 Alireza Khalili Golmankhaneh , Arran Fernandez , Ali Khalili Golmankhaneh , Dumitru Baleanu

We develop the resource theory of private randomness extraction in the distributed and device-dependent scenario. We begin by introducing the notion of independent random bits, which are bipartite states containing ideal private randomness…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-10-24 Dong Yang , Karol Horodecki , Andreas Winter