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Electromagnetism in an inhomogeneous dielectric medium at rest is described using the methods of differential geometry. In contrast to a general relativistic approach the electromagnetic fields are discussed in three-dimensional space only.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Paul Piwnicki

A novel computational, non-iterative and noise-robust reconstruction method is introduced for the planar anisotropic inverse conductivity problem. The method is based on bypassing the unstable step of the reconstruction of the values of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-25 Sarah Jane Hamilton , Matti Lassas , Samuli Siltanen

A virtual element discretisation of an Arbitrary Lagrangian-Eulerian method for two-dimensional convection-diffusion equations is proposed employing an isoparametric Virtual Element Method to achieve higher-order convergence rates on curved…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-04-30 H. Wells

A conservative invariant domain preserving Arbitrary Lagrangian Eulerian method for solving nonlinear hyperbolic systems is introduced. The method is explicit in time, works with continuous finite elements and is first-order accurate in…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-03-04 Jean-Luc Guermond , Bojan , Laura Saavedra , Yong Yang

Precise tracking and measurement of the energy carried by the individual magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) modes has important implications and utility in astrophysical and laboratory plasmas. Previously, this was only achievable in limited linear…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-02-25 Abbas Raboonik , David I. Pontin , Lucas A. Tarr

The minimal path method has proven to be particularly useful and efficient in tubular structure segmentation applications. In this paper, we propose a new minimal path model associated with a dynamic Riemannian metric embedded with an…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-10-26 Da Chen , Jiong Zhang , Laurent D. Cohen

We propose in this work a subgradient extragradient method with inertial and correction terms for solving equilibrium problems in a real Hilbert space. We obtain that the sequence generated by our proposed method converges weakly to a point…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-11-25 Chidi Elijah Nwakpa , Chinedu Izuchukwu , Chibueze CHristian Okeke , Dilber Uzun Ozsahin , Abubakar Adamu

This paper is devoted to studying impedance eigenvalues (that is, eigenvalues of a particular Dirichlet-to-Neumann map) for the time harmonic linear elastic wave problem, and their potential use as target-signatures for fluid-solid…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-31 Michael Levitin , Peter Monk , Virginia Selgas

We have developed a new fully anisotropic 3D FDTD Maxwell solver for arbitrary electrically and magnetically anisotropic media for piecewise constant electric and magnetic materials that are co-located over the primary computational cells.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-03-05 J. Nehls , C. Dineen , J. Liu , C. Poole , M. Brio , J. V. Moloney

We present a one-dimensional high-order moving-mesh finite element method for moving boundary problems where the boundary velocity depends implicitly on the solution in the interior of the domain. The method employs a conservative arbitrary…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-05 Matthew E Hubbard , Thomas J Radley

The reconstruction of dynamic 3D scenes using 3D Gaussian Splatting has shown significant promise. A key challenge, however, remains in modeling realistic motion, as most methods fail to align the motion of Gaussians with real-world…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-30 Junoh Lee , Junmyeong Lee , Yeon-Ji Song , Inhwan Bae , Jisu Shin , Hae-Gon Jeon , Jin-Hwa Kim

An arbitrary Lagrangian--Eulerian (ALE) finite element method for arbitrarily curved and deforming two-dimensional materials and interfaces is presented here. An ALE theory is developed by endowing the surface with a mesh whose in-plane…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-03-24 Amaresh Sahu , Yannick A. D. Omar , Roger A. Sauer , Kranthi K. Mandadapu

This paper proposes a nonlinear weighted anisotropic total variation (NWATV) regularization technique for electrical impedance tomography (EIT). The key idea is to incorporate the internal inhomogeneity information (e.g., edges of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-02 Yizhuang Song , Yanying Wang , Dong Liu

The inverse electromagnetic scattering problem for anisotropic media in general does not have a unique solution. A possible approach to this problem is through the use of appropriate "target signatures," i.e. eigenvalues associated with the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-05-21 Samuel Cogar , David Colton , Peter Monk

A new variational formulation is herein proposed for the solution of adhesive contact problems for non-planar profiles of arbitrary shape indenting a deformable half-plane. The method exploits the original idea of accounting for the shape…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-05-21 Marco Paggi , José Reinoso

We are concerned with the global existence of entropy solutions of the two-dimensional steady Euler equations for an ideal gas, which undergoes a one-step exothermic chemical reaction under the Arrhenius-type kinetics. The reaction rate…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-11-07 Gui-Qiang Chen , Changguo Xiao , Yongqian Zhang

We consider the image denoising problem using total variation (TV) regularization. This problem can be computationally challenging to solve due to the non-differentiability and non-linearity of the regularization term. We propose an…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-08-26 Zhiwei Qin , Donald Goldfarb , Shiqian Ma

We address the linear-mode analysis performed near an equilibrium configuration in the fluid rest frame with a dynamical magnetic field perturbed on a constant configuration. We develop a simple and general algorithm for an analytic…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-09-30 Zhe Fang , Koichi Hattori , Jin Hu

In this paper we study finite element method for three-dimensional incompressible resistive magnetohydrodynamic equations, in which the velocity, the current density, and the magnetic induction are divergence-free. It is desirable that the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-02-03 Lingxiao Li , Donghang Zhang , Weiying Zheng

Anisotropic thermoelectrics is a very interesting topic among recent research. The transport distribution function plays the central role on modeling the anisotropic thermoelectrics. The methodology of numerical integrations is used in…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-19 Shuang Tang , Mildred Dresselhaus