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Self-interacting dark matter has been proposed as a solution to small scale problems in cosmological structure formation, and hints of dark matter self scattering have been observed in mergers of galaxy clusters. One of the simplest models…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-10-25 Matti Heikinheimo , Martti Raidal , Christian Spethmann , Hardi Veermae

We study dark matter, assumed to be composed by weak interacting massive particles (WIMPs), scattering off ${}^2$H and ${}^4$He nuclei. In order to parameterize the WIMP-nucleon interaction the chiral effective field theory approach is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-26 E. Filandri , M. Viviani

We examine the phenomenology of a simplified model of fermionic dark matter coupled to a light scalar mediator carrying lepton number 2. We find that the mediator can be very light and still consistent with laboratory and cosmological…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-06-29 Arvind Rajaraman , Jordan Smolinsky

We study the imprints of secluded dark sectors with a mass gap and self-interactions on the matter power spectrum. When Dark Matter (DM) is sufficiently light, in the ballpark of a few KeV, and self-interacting we find qualitative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-31 Raghuveer Garani , Michele Redi , Andrea Tesi

Self-interacting dark matter resolves the issue of cuspy profiles that appear in non-interacting cold dark matter simluations; it may additionally resolve the so-called "too big to fail" problem in structure formation. Asymmetric dark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-07-05 Lauren Pearce , Alexander Kusenko

We develop an effective field theory of a generic massive particle of any spin and, as an example, apply this to study higher-spin dark matter (DM). Our formalism does not introduce unphysical degrees of freedom, thus avoiding the potential…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-04 Juan Carlos Criado , Niko Koivunen , Martti Raidal , Hardi Veermäe

In this work we consider strongly interacting dark matter candidates as composite states of $N_f=2$ fermions charged under a dark $Sp(4)$ gauge group in the fundamental representation. We give expressions that allow the calculation of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-12-01 Yannick Dengler , Axel Maas , Fabian Zierler

Numerous observations on astrophysical and cosmological scales can be interpreted to mean that, in addition to the familiar kind of matter well described by the standard model of elementary particle physics, there exists Dark Matter (DM).…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-05 Gaurav Goswami

Self-interacting dark matter offers an interesting alternative to collisionless dark matter because of its ability to preserve the large-scale success of the cold dark matter model, while seemingly solving its challenges on small scales. We…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Mark Vogelsberger , Jesus Zavala

Enhancements in WIMP annihilation rates have been identified with a nonperturbative "Sommerfeld enhancement" arising from the exchange of light mediators. At certain critical values of the WIMP mass, the enhancement is increased…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-10-10 Evan Johnson , Hong Zhang , Eric Braaten

While dark matter self-interactions may solve several problems with structure formation, so far only the effects of two-body scatterings of dark matter particles have been considered. We show that, if a subdominant component of dark matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-30 Matti Heikinheimo , Martti Raidal , Christian Spethmann , Hardi Veermäe

The small-scale structure problems of the universe can be solved by self-interacting dark matter that becomes strongly interacting at low energy. A particularly predictive model for the self-interactions is resonant short-range interactions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-14 Eric Braaten , Daekyoung Kang , Ranjan Laha

Dark matter models with light mediators featuring sizable interactions among dark particles enjoy an increasing attention in the model building community due to the elegance with which they can potentially explain the scaling relations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-04-13 Simone Biondini , Vladyslav Shtabovenko

Recent observations from PAMELA, FERMI, and ATIC point to a new source of high energy cosmic rays. If these signals are due to annihilating dark matter, then the annihilation cross section in the present day must be substantially larger…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Matthew R. Buckley Patrick J. Fox

We explore a recently proposed effective field theory describing electromagnetically or gravitationally interacting massive particles in an expansion about their mass ratio, also known as the self-force (SF) expansion. By integrating out…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-04 Clifford Cheung , Julio Parra-Martinez , Ira Z. Rothstein , Nabha Shah , Jordan Wilson-Gerow

Self-interacting dark matter (SIDM) is an able alternative to collisionless dark matter. If dark matter does have self-interactions, we would expect this to cause a separation between the collisionless stars and the dark matter halo of a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-10 Kris Pardo , Harry Desmond , Pedro G. Ferreira

In this Letter, we present a new idea of probing the distribution of dark matter exhibiting elastic and velocity-independent self-interactions. These interactions might be revealed in multiple measurements of strongly lensed gravitational…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-14 Shuo Cao , Jingzhao Qi , Zhoujian Cao , Marek Biesiada , Wei Cheng , Zong-Hong Zhu

We explore the properties of self-conjugate dark matter (DM) particles that predominantly interact with Standard Model electroweak gauge bosons, using an effective field theory approach. The study emphasizes effective contact interactions,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-06 Hrishabh Bharadwaj

We perform a general computational analysis of possible post-collision mass distributions in high-speed galaxy cluster collisions in the presence of weakly self-interacting dark matter. Using this analysis, we show that weakly…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-07-14 Yuriy Mishchenko , Chueng-Ryong Ji

We present a comprehensive study on the self-interaction cross-section of puffy dark matter (DM) particles, which have a significant intrinsic size compared to their Compton wavelength. For such puffy DM self-interaction cross-section in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-05 Wenyu Wang , Wu-Long Xu , Jin Min Yang , Bin Zhu
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