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A model for soft high-energy scattering is developed. The model is formulated in terms of effective propagators and vertices for the exchange objects: the pomeron, the odderon, and the reggeons. The vertices are required to respect standard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 Carlo Ewerz , Markos Maniatis , Otto Nachtmann

This thesis comprises two investigations, both connected with the attempt to understand Regge theory in the framework of QCD. The first is about how the odderon, a Reggeon carrying no charge which is odd under charge conjugation, couples to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Schatz

We apply the tensor-pomeron model to small-$x$ deep-inelastic lepton-proton scattering and photoproduction. Our model includes a soft and a hard tensor pomeron as well as a reggeon contribution. Data with c.m. energies $6 < \sqrt{s} < 318$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-23 Daniel Britzger , Carlo Ewerz , Sasha Glazov , Otto Nachtmann , Stefan Schmitt

We investigate the form-factor dependence of Reggeized tensor Pomeron and Odderon exchanges in high-energy elastic $pp$ and $p\bar p$ scattering. The spin structure is implemented through explicit covariant spin-2 and spin-3 projectors,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-26 Dominador F. Vaso, , Prin Sawasdipol , Jingle B. Magallanes , Chakrit Pongkitivanichkul , Daris Samart

The paper presents the phenomenological analysis of the energy dependence for the ratio of elastic to total cross section in proton-proton and antiproton-proton scattering. The analytic functions based on the study of low- and high-energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-04-11 V. A. Okorokov

We analyse the 13 TeV TOTEM data on elastic proton-proton scattering through a thorough statistical analysis, and obtain that $\rho=0.096\pm 0.006$ and $\sigma_{tot}=(107.5\pm 1.5)$ mb. Theoretical errors could lower the cross section by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-22 J. R. Cudell , O. V. Selyugin

Theory suggests that in high-energy elastic hadron+hadron scattering, $t$-channel exchange of a family of colourless crossing-odd states -- the odderon -- may generate differences between $p\bar p$ and $pp$ cross-sections in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-04-05 Zhu-Fang Cui , Daniele Binosi , Craig D. Roberts , Sebastian M. Schmidt , D. N. Triantafyllopoulos

The cross sections of the high energy proton-proton scattering are studied in a holographic QCD model, focusing on the Regge regime. In our model setup, the involved nonperturbative partonic dynamics is described by the Pomeron exchange,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-24 Wei Xie , Akira Watanabe , Mei Huang

In this paper we consider the soft processes at LHC energies in the framework of the Constituent Quark Model (CQM). We show that this rather naive model is able to describe all available soft data at lower energies and to predict the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Bondarenko , E. Levin

Soft diffraction phenomena in elastic nucleon scattering are considered from the viewpoint of the spin dependence of the interaction potential. Spin-dependent pomeron effects are analyzed for elastic $pp$ scattering, spin-dependent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-05 O. V. Selyugin

We show that the asymmetry in the fractional energy of charm versus anticharm jets produced in high energy diffractive photoproduction is sensitive to the interference of the Odderon $(C = -)$ and Pomeron $(C = +)$ exchange amplitudes in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-11 Stanley J. Brodsky , Johan Rathsman , Carlos Merino

An unified systematic of elastic (anti)proton-proton scattering data is proposed based on a simple expression for the process amplitude - f(q)=A[(\pi dq)/sh(\pi dq)][i J_1(Rq)/(Rq)+\rho J_0(Rq)]. The parameters R and d are obtained at a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-08-30 V. Uzhinsky , A. Galoyan

Utilizing the most recent experimental data, we reanalyze high energy \pbar p and pp data, using two distinct (and {\em dissimilar}) analysis techniques: (1) asymptotic amplitude analysis, under the assumption that we have reached…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. M. Block , F. Halzen , B. Margolis , A. R. White

A simple application of Regge theory, with 9 free parameters, provides a good fit to elastic scattering data at small t from 13.76 GeV to 13 TeV. It yields a value for rho, the ratio of the real part of the forward amplitude to its…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-16 A Donnachie , P V Landshoff

Using a set of new odderon states, we calculate their contribution to the diffractive eta_c photo- and electroproduction process. Compared to previous simple 3-gluon exchange calculations we find an enhancement of about one order of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-07 J. Bartels , M. A. Braun , D. Colferai , G. P. Vacca

The odderon, a leading crossing-odd $t$-channel exchange, was first proposed by L. Lukaszuk and B. Nicolescu in 1973, but its existence remained elusive for 48 years. Elastic proton-proton scattering measurements at CERN's Large Hadron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-30 István Szanyi

New developments in empirical analyses of the proton-proton differential cross section data at high energies are reported. Making use of an unconstrained model-independent parametrization for the scattering amplitude and two different fit…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-27 D. A. Fagundes , M. J. Menon , G. L. P. Silva

Recent results are summarized from the TOTEM experiment at CERN LHC, including measurements of the total, elastic and inelastic cross-sections, the nuclear slope parameter $B$, the differential cross-section of elastic scattering and the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-05-22 T. Csörgő

We investigate the reaction $e p \to e PS X$ where PS denotes a pseudoscalar meson $\pi^0, \eta, \eta'$, or $\eta_c$ and X either a proton or resonance or continuum states into which the proton can go by diffractive excitation. At high…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 E. R. Berger , A. Donnachie , H. G. Dosch , W. Kilian , O. Nachtmann , M. Rueter

We discuss discrimination of the scattering mechanisms on the basis of functional dependencies of the large-$t$ elastic scattering suggested by the recent data from the TOTEM experiment. It is shown that Orear exponent is in a better…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-06-15 S. M. Troshin , N. E. Tyurin