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Hybrid analog/digital architectures and receivers with low-resolution analog-to-digital converters (ADCs) are two low power solutions for wireless systems with large antenna arrays. Most prior work represents two extreme cases in which…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-11-01 Mahdi Eskandari , Hamidreza Bakhshi

The estimation of millimeter wave (mmWave) massive multiple input multiple output (MIMO) channels becomes compelling when one-bit analog to digital converters (ADCs) are utilized. Furthermore, as the number of antenna increases, pilot…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-01-04 Erhan Karakoca , Hasan Nayir , Ali Görçin , Khalid Qaraqe

Massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) communication systems have a huge potential both in terms of data rate and energy efficiency, although channel estimation becomes challenging for a large number of antennas. Using a physical…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-12-10 Taha Yassine , Luc Le Magoarou

Channel estimation is a challenging task, especially in a massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) system with one-bit analog-to-digital converters (ADC). Traditional deep learning (DL) methods, that learn the mapping from inputs to…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-06-04 Yudi Dong , Huaxia Wang , Yu-Dong Yao

This paper investigates a novel method for designing linear precoders with finite alphabet inputs based on autoencoders (AE) without the knowledge of the channel model. By model-free training of the autoencoder in a multiple-input…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-08-05 Chen Cao , Biqian Feng , Yongpeng Wu , Derrick Wing Kwan Ng , Wenjun Zhang

We consider the problem of pilot-aided, uplink channel estimation in a distributed massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) architecture, in which the access points are connected to a central processing unit via fiber-optical fronthaul…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-08 Alireza Bordbar , Lise Aabel , Christian Häger , Christian Fager , Giuseppe Durisi

In this paper, while considering the impact of antenna correlation and the interference from neighboring users, we analyze channel estimation and training sequence design for multi-input multi-output (MIMO) two-way relay (TWR) systems. To…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-07-22 Rui Wang , Meixia Tao , Hani Mehrpouyan , Yingbo Hua

Microwave linear analog computers (MiLACs) have recently emerged as a promising solution for future gigantic multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems, enabling beamforming with greatly reduced hardware and computational cost. However,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-19 Qiaosen Zhang , Matteo Nerini , Bruno Clerckx

Channel estimation is fundamental to wireless communications, yet it becomes increasingly challenging in massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems where base stations employ hundreds of antennas. Traditional least-squares…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-04 Pinjun Zheng , Md. Jahangir Hossain , Anas Chaaban

In this paper, we propose an end-to-end deep learning-based joint transceiver design algorithm for millimeter wave (mmWave) massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems, which consists of deep neural network (DNN)-aided pilot…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-10-27 Qiyu Hu , Yunlong Cai , Kai Kang , Guanding Yu , Jakob Hoydis , Yonina C. Eldar

We consider the use of deep neural network (DNN) to develop a decision-directed (DD)-channel estimation (CE) algorithm for multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO)-space-time block coded systems in highly dynamic vehicular environments. We…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-01-14 Mehrtash Mehrabi , Mostafa Mohammadkarimi , Masoud Ardakani , Yindi Jing

Channel estimation is one of the key issues in practical massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems. Compared with conventional estimation algorithms, deep learning (DL) based ones have exhibited great potential in terms of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-08-24 Jiabao Gao , Mu Hu , Caijun Zhong , Geoffrey Ye Li , Zhaoyang Zhang

The great potentials of massive Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) in Frequency Division Duplex (FDD) mode can be fully exploited when the downlink Channel State Information (CSI) is available at base stations. However, the accurate CSI…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-10-30 Jiajia Guo , Tong Chen , Shi Jin , Geoffrey Ye Li , Xin Wang , Xiaolin Hou

This paper presents an innovative approach to enhancing machine learning based communication systems, specifically focusing on multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) configurations using autoencoders. We optimize the transmitter, receiver,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-26 Mohammad Reza Ghavidel Aghdam , Alireza Naghavi

Accurate channel knowledge is critical in massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO), which motivates the use of channel prediction. Machine learning techniques for channel prediction hold much promise, but current schemes are limited in…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-05-01 Hwanjin Kim , Junil Choi , David J. Love

Massive Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (massive MIMO) technology stands as a cornerstone in 5G and beyonds. Despite the remarkable advancements offered by massive MIMO technology, the extreme number of antennas introduces challenges during…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-29 Do Hai Son , Vu Tung Lam , Tran Thi Thuy Quynh

This work utilizes a variational autoencoder for channel estimation and evaluates it on real-world measurements. The estimator is trained solely on noisy channel observations and parameterizes an approximation to the mean squared…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-08 Michael Baur , Benedikt Böck , Nurettin Turan , Wolfgang Utschick

In this paper, we propose a coordinated pilot design method to minimize the channel estimation mean squared error (MSE) in 1-bit analog-to-digital converters (ADCs) massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO). Under the assumption that…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-14 Hyeongtak Yun , Juntaek Han , Kaiming Shen , Jeonghun Park

In conventional supervised deep learning based channel estimation algorithms, a large number of training samples are required for offline training. However, in practical communication systems, it is difficult to obtain channel samples for…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-06-12 Kai Kang , Qiyu Hu , Yunlong Cai , Yonina C. Eldar

Reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) is an emerging technology for improving performance in fifth-generation (5G) and beyond networks. Practically channel estimation of RIS-assisted systems is challenging due to the passive nature of…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-07-16 Nipuni Ginige , K. B. Shashika Manosha , Nandana Rajatheva , Matti Latva-aho