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This paper discusses a detailed design approach to determine the optimal input impedance (Rin) and bandwidth (BW) for current preamplifiers in Front End Electronics (FEE) of high-accuracy time measurement systems used in particle detection.…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-04-29 Abderrahmane Ghimouz , Fatah Rarbi , Olivier Rossetto

This paper presents the realization of a wireless Gigabit Ethernet communication system operating in the 60 GHz band. The system architecture uses a single carrier modulation. A differential encoded binary phase shift keying modulation and…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2010-11-10 Lahatra Rakotondrainibe , Yvan Kokar , Gheorghe Zaharia , Ghaïs El Zein

We estimate the detection efficiency of binary gravitational lensing events through the channel of high-magnification events. From this estimation, we find that binaries in the separations ranges of 0.1 < s < 10, 0.2 < s < 5, and 0.3 < s <…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 Cheongho Han , Kyu-Ha Hwang

This paper presents the study and the realization of a hybrid 60 GHz wireless communications system. As the 60 GHz radio link operates only in a single-room configuration, an additional Radio over Fibre (RoF) link is used to ensure the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2009-11-06 Lahatra Rakotondrainibe , Yvan Kokar , Gheorghe Zaharia , Ghaïs El Zein , Eric Tnaguy , Li Hongwu , Benoit Charbonier

In this paper, we study the problem of joint inband backhauling and interference mitigation in 5G heterogeneous networks (HetNets) in which a massive multiple-input multipleoutput (MIMO) macro cell base station equipped with a large number…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2017-05-24 Trung Kien Vu , Mehdi Bennis , Sumudu Samarakoon , Merouane Debbah , Matti Latva-aho

We present the fabrication and optical testing of a fine grating on a ZnS substrate to be used as a wideband infrared spectral disperser and for which the primary application is measurement of the composition of the atmospheres of…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2014-06-12 Keigo Enya , Takashi Sukegawa , Shigeru Sugiyama , Fumihiro Iijima , Naofumi Fujishiro , Yuji Ikeda , Tomohiro Yoshikawa , Michihiro Takami

In this work, a planar phased array antenna was engineered with ultra-wideband (UWB) performance that covers portions of the L-, S-, and C-bands. The unit cell design contains a driven layer that is directly connected to a single coaxial…

Applied Physics · Physics 2017-06-16 David W. Landgren , Daniel J. P. Dykes , Kenneth W. Allen

In this chapter, we demonstrate a general formulation of the Finite Element Method allowing to calculate the diffraction efficiencies from the electromagnetic field diffracted by arbitrarily shaped gratings embedded in a multilayered stack…

Optics · Physics 2013-02-06 Guillaume Demésy , Frédéric Zolla , André Nicolet , Benjamin Vial

The integrated optical circuit is a promising architecture for the realization of complex quantum optical states and information networks. One element that is required for many of these applications is a high-efficiency photon detector…

A new spin photonic topological insulator model with a 30-degree rhombic unit cell is presented and analyzed. Topological band gaps and the robustness against the defects are shown. The edge modes are studied via full-wave simulation of a…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-03-28 Sayyed Ahmad Abtahi , Mohsen Maddahali , Ahmad Bakhtafrouz

We present the optical characterization of two-scale hierarchical phased-array antenna kinetic inductance detectors (KIDs) for millimeter/submillimeter wavelengths. Our KIDs have a lumped-element architecture with parallel plate capacitors…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-02-01 Jean-Marc Martin , Junhan Kim , Fabien Defrance , Shibo Shu , Andrew D. Beyer , Peter K. Day , Jack Sayers , Sunil R. Golwala

Ultra-wideband is increasingly advancing as a high data rate wireless technology after the Federal Communication Commission announced the bandwidth of 7.5 GHz (from 3.1 GHz to 10.6 GHz) for ultra-wideband applications. Furthermore,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-08-31 Hamid M. Q. Rasheda , Norshahida Mohd Shah , Abdu Saif , Qazwan Abdullah , Abbas Ugurenver , Abdul Rashid. O. Mumin , Nan Bin Mad Sahar

This paper studies the uplink spectral efficiency (SE) achieved by two single-antenna user equipments (UEs) communicating with a Large Intelligent Surface (LIS), defined as a planar array consisting of $N$ antennas that each has area $A$.…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-11-30 Andrea de Jesus Torres , Luca Sanguinetti , Emil Björnson

Transformation optics methods and gradient index electromagnetic structures rely upon spatially varied arbitrary permittivity. This, along with recent interest in millimeter-wave lens-based antennas demands high spatial resolution…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-03-17 Nicolas Garcia , Wenlong Bai , Thibault Twahirwa , David Connelly , Jonathan Chisum

We describe a TDD MIMO wireless system designed to operate at high bandwidth and low SNR. Signals are transmitted as a direct sequence. In the uplink (Multiple Access Channel), signal detection is done by a space-time whitening filter…

Over the past decades, many radome designs to extend the angular scan range of phased-array antennas have been devised by utilizing dielectric materials and metamaterials. More recently, metasurface technology such as planar lenses and beam…

Applied Physics · Physics 2022-11-08 Jaemin Kim , Gleb A. Egorov , George V. Eleftheriades

Access to electrical signals across the millimeter-wave (mmW) and terahertz (THz) bands offers breakthroughs for high-performance applications. Despite generations of revolutionary development, integrated electronics are challenging to…

Accurate channel parameter estimation is challenging for wideband millimeter-wave (mmWave) large-scale hybrid arrays, due to beam squint and much fewer radio frequency (RF) chains than antennas. This paper presents a novel joint delay and…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-02-23 Zhipeng Lin , Tiejun Lv , Wei Ni , J. Andrew Zhang , Jie Zeng , Ren Ping Liu

Graded index (GRIN) lenses are commonly used for compact imaging systems. It is not widely appreciated that the ion-exchange process that creates the rotationally symmetric GRIN lens index profile also causes a symmetric birefringence…

We present the design and characterization of waveguide grating devices that couple visible-wavelength light at $\lambda=674$ nm from single-mode, high index-contrast dielectric waveguides to free-space beams forming micron-scale…

Optics · Physics 2017-05-19 Karan K. Mehta , Rajeev J. Ram