English
Related papers

Related papers: Quasifission dynamics in microscopic theories

200 papers

Quasi-fission is the primary reaction mechanism that prevents the formation of superheavy elements in heavy-ion fusion experiments. Employing the time-dependent density functional theory approach we study quasi-fission in the systems…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-11 V. E. Oberacker , A. S. Umar , C. Simenel

Background: Quasifission and fusion-fission are primary mechanisms to prevent the production of superheavy elements. The recent experimental measurements reveal that the fusion-evaporation cross section in the $3n$ reaction channel of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-01-09 Lu Guo , Caiwan Shen , Chong Yu , Zhenji Wu

Recent experiments revealed intriguing similarities in the $^{64}$Ni+$^{207}$Pb, $^{132}$Xe+$^{208}$Pb, and $^{238}$U+$^{238}$U reactions at energies around the Coulomb barrier. The experimental data indicate that for all systems…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-03-01 Kazuyuki Sekizawa , Sophia Heinz

The use of actinide collisions have been suggested as a way to produce neutron rich isotopes of high Z nuclei. The collision dynamics of these reactions can be studied using unrestricted time-dependent Hartree-Fock (TDHF) calculations.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-05-09 A. S. Umar , C. Simenel

These lecture notes are addressed to PhD student and/or researchers who want a general overview of microscopic approaches based on mean-field and applied to nuclear dynamics. Our goal is to provide a good description of low energy heavy-ion…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-04-20 Cédric Simenel , Benoît Avez , Denis Lacroix

The Time-dependent Hartree-Fock (TDHF) theory is applied to the study of heavy ion collisions at energies around the Coulomb barrier. The competition between fusion and nucleon transfer mechanisms is investigated. For intermediate mass…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 Cédric Simenel , A. Wakhle , Benoît Avez

It is challenging to distinguish between fusion-fission and quasifission experimentally. To determine the characteristics of quasifission processes associated with dominant phenomena in heavy-ion collisions is important for estimating…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-10-12 S. Amano , Y. Aritomo , M. Ohta

Quantum shell effects are known to affect the formation of fragments in nuclear fission. Shell effects also affect quasi-fission reactions occurring in heavy-ion collisions. Systematic time-dependent Hartree-Fock simulations of 50Ca+176Yb…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-10-19 C. Simenel , P. McGlynn , A. S. Umar , K. Godbey

The synthesis of superheavy elements stimulates the effort to study the peculiarities of the complete fusion with massive nuclei and to improve theoretical models in order to extract knowledge about reaction mechanism in heavy ion…

The description of fission remains a challenge for nuclear microscopic theories. The time-dependent Hartree-Fock approach with BCS pairing is applied to study the last stage of the fission process. A good agreement is found for the one-body…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-10-28 Guillaume Scamps , Cédric Simenel , Denis Lacroix

The richness of phenomena occurring in heavy-ion collisions calls for microscopic approaches where the motion of each nucleon is treated quantum mechanically. The most popular microscopic approach for low-energy collisions between atomic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-06-03 Cédric Simenel

Quasifission, along with fusion-fission, represent the two most likely reaction outcomes to occur post-capture in collisions leading to superheavy nuclei. As such, understanding these mechanisms and how they relate to one another is key to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-03-26 Richard Gumbel , Kyle Godbey

The density-constrained time-dependent Hartree-Fock (DC-TDHF) theory is a fully microscopic approach for calculating heavy-ion interaction potentials and fusion cross sections below and above the fusion barrier. We discuss recent…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-02-07 A. S. Umar , V. E. Oberacker , R. Keser , J. A. Maruh , P. -G. Reinhard

Background: Multinucleon transfer (MNT) and quasifission (QF) processes are dominant processes in low-energy collisions of two heavy nuclei. They are expected to be useful to produce neutron-rich unstable nuclei. Nuclear dynamics leading to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-05-25 Kazuyuki Sekizawa , Kazuhiro Yabana

Information on dissipation in the entrance channel of heavy-ion collisions is extracted by macroscopic reduction procedure of Time-Dependent Hartree-Fock theory. The method gives access to a fully microscopic description of the friction…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-03-04 Kouhei Washiyama , Denis Lacroix , Sakir Ayik

We present a microscopic calculation of multi-nucleon transfer reactions employing the time-dependent Hartree-Fock (TDHF) theory. In our previous publication [Phys. Rev. C 88, 014614 (2013)], we reported our analysis for the multi-nucleon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-11-10 Kazuyuki Sekizawa , Kazuhiro Yabana

We discuss equilibration times and isospin effect for various quantities in low-energy heavy-ion reactions. These include equilibration of mass, isospin, and total kinetic energy (TKE) in quasifission and deep-inelastic reactions. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-04-15 A. S. Umar , C. Simenel , K. Godbey

We develop a novel approach to fusion reactions for syntheses of superheavy elements, which combines the time-dependent Hartree-Fock (TDHF) method with a dynamical diffusion model based on the Langevin equation. In this approach, the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-05-29 K. Sekizawa , K. Hagino

We show that the quasifission paths predicted by the one-body dissipation dynamics, in the slowest phase of a binary reaction, follow a quasistatic path, which represents a sequence of states of thermal equilibrium at a fixed value of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 V. P. Aleshin , M. Centelles , X. Viñas , N. G. Nicolis

Background: Quasifission is the main reaction channel hindering the formation of superheavy nuclei (SHN). Its understanding will help to optimize entrance channels for SHN studies. Quasifission also provides a probe to understand the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-09-04 K. Godbey , A. S. Umar , C. Simenel