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Related papers: Galaxies with Declining Rotation Curves

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We have compiled high-resolution position-velocity diagrams observed along the major axes of nearby spiral galaxies in the CO-line emission, and derived rotation curves for the inner regions of the galaxies. We have combined the inner…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Yoshiaki Sofue

The flatness of the rotation curve inside spiral galaxies is interpreted as the imprint of a halo of invisible matter. Using the deepest observations of distant galaxies, we have investigated how large disks could have been formed.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 F. Hammer , M. Puech , H. Flores

As an alternative to dark matter models we use generalized Jordan-Brans-Dicke scalar-vector-tensor (JBD-SVT) gravity model to study the behavior of the rotational velocities of test particles moving around galaxies. To do so we consider an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-06-05 Hossein Ghaffarnejad , Razieh Dehghani

In this paper, we present results of a photometric and kinematic study for a sample of 13 edge-on spiral galaxies with pronounced integral-shape warps of their stellar discs. The global structure of the galaxies is analyzed on the basis of…

Galaxies are huge physical systems having dimensions of many tens of thousands of light years. Thus any change at the galactic center will be noticed at the rim only tens of thousands of years later. Those retardation effects seem to be…

General Physics · Physics 2021-11-01 A. Yahalom

We investigate the evolution of the Tully-Fisher relation out to z=1 with 137 emission-line galaxies in the field that display a regular rotation curve. They follow a linear trend with lookback time being on average brighter by 1.1Bmag and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-23 Bodo Ziegler , Asmus Boehm

We present a unified rotation curve of the Galaxy re-constructed from the existing data by re-calculating the distances and velocities for a set of galactic constants R_0=8 kpc and V_0=200 km/s. We decompose it into a bulge with de…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Y. Sofue , M. Honma , T. Omodaka

The free electron model with Boltzmann statistics for spherical low-density plasmas is developed further with asymptotic relations obtaining the density of electrons, mass densities, and the potentials of such plasmas. Solutions are…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-06-28 Y. Ben-Aryeh

Analyzing high-resolution longitude-velocity (LV) diagrams of the Galactic Center observed with the Nobeyama 45-m telescope in the CO and CS line emissions, we obtain a central rotation curve of the Milky Way. We combine it with the data…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-16 Yoshiaki Sofue

The measured rotation velocity profiles of mature spiral galaxies are successfully described with a gravitational model consisting of a thin axisymmetric disk of finte radius. The disk is assumed uniformly thin but with variable radial mass…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-03-06 James Q. Feng , C. F. Gallo

The 2MFGC catalog we have used contains 18020 galaxies selected from the extended objects in the 2MASS infrared sky survey as having apparent ratios of the axes b/a<0.3. Most of them are spiral galaxies of later morphological types whose…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 I. D. Karachentsev , Yu. N. Kudrya , V. E. Karachentseva , S. N. Mitronova

We present decompositions of the rotation curves of distant spiral galaxies into contributions due to their bulges, disks, and putative dark haloes. In order to set constraints on the ambiguities of the decompositions we interpret the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Fuchs , C. Moellenhoff , J. Heidt

The N-body dark matter (DM) simulations point that DM density profiles, e.g. the NFW halo, should be cuspy in its center, but observations disfavour this kind of DM profile. Here we consider whether the observed rotation curves "close" to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-11-04 Davi C. Rodrigues , Paulo L. de Oliveira , Julio C. Fabris , Gianfranco Gentile

We investigate galactic rotation curves in $f(T)$ gravity, where $T$ represents a torsional quantity. Our study centers on the particular Lagrangian $f(T)=T+\alpha{T^n}$, where $|n|\neq 1$ and $\alpha$ is a small unknown constant. To do…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-08-01 Andrew Finch , Jackson Levi Said

We present optical longslit spectroscopic observations of 21 low-luminosity, extreme late-type spiral galaxies. Our sample is comprised of Sc-Sm Local Supercluster spirals with moderate-to-low optical surface brightnesses and with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2012-08-27 L. D. Matthews , J. S. Gallagher , III

We present new measures of the evolving scaling relations between stellar mass, luminosity and rotational velocity for a morphologically-inclusive sample of 129 disk-like galaxies with z_AB<22.5 in the redshift range 0.2<z<1.3, based on…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-10-27 Sarah H. Miller , Kevin Bundy , Mark Sullivan , Richard S. Ellis , Tommaso Treu

Rotational curves are measured for almost complete sample of 308 northern spiral galaxies using the 6-m telescope. For observations we selected edge-on galaxies from RFGC catalog with apparent axial ratio a/b>8, angular diameter a<2', and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. I. Makarov , I. D. Karachentsev , A. N. Burenkov

The evolution of the line width - luminosity relation for spiral galaxies, the Tully-Fisher relation, strongly constrains galaxy formation and evolution models. At this moment, the kinematics of z>1 spiral galaxies can only be measured…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. van Starkenburg , P. P. van der Werf , L. Yan , A. F. M. Moorwood

We propose a complementary and fast approach to study galaxy rotation curves directly from the sample data, instead of individual fits. With this approach, some relevant tests can be done analytically. It is based on a dimensionless…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-04-26 Davi C. Rodrigues , Alejandro Hernandez-Arboleda , Aneta Wojnar

We combined two-dimensional kinematic and morphology information on the Halpha emission, obtained using near-infrared integral field spectroscopy, with broad-band photometry to investigate the dynamical structure and the physical properties…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 M. Lemoine-Busserolle , F. Lamareille