English
Related papers

Related papers: Galaxies with Declining Rotation Curves

200 papers

We present the 21-cm rotation curve of the nearby galaxy M33 out to a galactocentric distance of 16 kpc (13 disk scale-lengths). The rotation curve keeps rising out to the last measured point and implies a dark halo mass larger than 5…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Edvige Corbelli , Paolo Salucci

While galaxy rotation curves provide one of the most powerful methods for measuring dark matter profiles in the inner regions of rotation-supported galaxies, at the dwarf scale there are factors that can complicate this analysis. Given the…

Equations of motion, in cylindrical co-ordinates, for the observed rotation of gases within the gravitational potential of spiral galaxies have been derived from Carmeli's Cosmological General Relativity theory. A Tully-Fisher type relation…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 John G. Hartnett

We analyse the rotation curves and gravitational stability of a sample of six bulgeless galaxies for which detailed images reveal no evidence for strong bars. We explore two scenarios: Newtonian dark matter models and MOdified Newtonian…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-08-31 F. J. Sanchez-Salcedo , E. Martinez-Gomez , V. M. Aguirre-Torres , H. M. Hernandez-Toledo

We have undertaken a pilot project to measure the rotation velocities of spiral galaxies in the redshift range 0.18 < z < 0.4 using high dispersion long slit spectroscopy obtained with the Palomar 5m telescope. One field galaxy and three…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Nicole P. Vogt , Terry Herter , Martha P. Haynes , Stephane Courteau

Rotation curves for four spiral galaxies with recently determined Cepheid-based distances are reconsidered in terms of modified Newtonian dynamics (MOND). For two of the objects, NGC 2403 and NGC 7331, the rotation curves predicted by MOND…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Roelof Bottema , Jose L. G. Pestana , Barry Rothberg , Robert H. Sanders

We present high-accuracy rotation curves, which show a steep nuclear rise and high-velocity central rotation, followed by a broad maximum in the disk and flat part. We use the rotation curves to directly calculate the radial distribution of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Yoshiaki Sofue

We present rotation curves of 19 galaxies from THINGS, The HI Nearby Galaxy Survey. The high spatial and velocity resolution of THINGS make these the highest quality HI rotation curves available to date for a large sample of nearby…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 W. J. G. de Blok , F. Walter , E. Brinks , C. Trachternach , S-H. Oh , R. C. Kennicutt

We have gained VLT/FORS spectra and HST/ACS images of a sample of 220 distant field spiral galaxies. Spatially resolved rotation curves were extracted and fitted with synthetic velocity fields that take into account all geometric and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Asmus Boehm , Bodo L. Ziegler

We obtained new Fabry-Perot data cubes and derived velocity fields, monochromatic and velocity dispersion maps for 28 galaxies in the Hickson compact groups 37, 40, 47, 49, 54, 56, 68, 79 and 93. We find that one third of the non-barred…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 S. Torres-Flores , C. Mendes de Oliveira , P. Amram , H. Plana , B. Epinat , C. Carignan , C. Balkowski

If the Galactic rotation speed at the Solar circle is $\sim 200$ km s$^{-1}$ or smaller, which is supported by several recent studies, the rotation curve of the Galaxy could be declining in the outermost region. Motivated by this, we…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Mareki Honma , Yukitoshi Kan-ya

Recent measurements of gas velocity in the outer parts of high redshift galaxies suggest that steeply falling rotation curves may be common, or even universal, in these galaxies, in contrast to the near universal flat, non-declining…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-07-24 Alistair H. Nelson , Peter R. Williams

Dwarf and low surface brightness galaxies are ideal objects to test modified Newtonian dynamics (MOND), because in most of these galaxies the accelerations fall below the threshold below where MOND supposedly applies. We have selected from…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 R. A. Swaters , R. H. Sanders , S. S. McGaugh

We decompose the rotation curves of 34 bright spiral galaxies into baryonic and dark matter components. Stellar mass profiles are created by applying color-M/L relations to near-infrared and optical photometry. We find that the radial…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Susan A. Kassin , Roelof S. de Jong , Benjamin J. Weiner

We find a new Tully-Fisher-like relation for spiral galaxies holding at different galactocentric radii. This Radial Tully-Fisher (RTF) relation allows us to investigate the distribution of matter in the optical regions of spiral galaxies.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Irina A. Yegorova , Paolo Salucci

We present our project on galaxy evolution in the environment of distant rich clusters aiming at disentangling the importance of specific interaction and galaxy transformation processes from the hierarchical evolution of field galaxies.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 K. Jaeger , A. Boehm , B. L. Ziegler , J. Heidt , C. Moellenhoff

The rotation curves and the relative mass distributions of the two nearby Local Group spiral galaxies, M31 and M33, show discrepancies with Modified Newtonian dynamic (MOND) predictions. In M33 the discrepancy lies in the kinematics of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Edvige Corbelli , Paolo Salucci

We show that the rotation curves of 16 nearby disc galaxies in the THINGS sample and the Milky Way can be described by the NFW halo model and by the Bosma effect at approximately the same level of accuracy. The latter effect suggests that…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-10-25 Francesco Sylos Labini , Giordano De Marzo , Matteo Straccamore , Sébastien Comerón

Many spiral galaxies show a large-scale asymmetry with a cos\phi dependence in their rotation curves as well as in their morphology, such as M101 and NGC 628. We show that both these features can be explained by the response of a galactic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Chanda J. Jog

We investigate the possibility that the observed rotation of galaxies can be accounted for by invoking a massive baryonic disc with no need for non-baryonic dark matter or a massive halo. There are 5 primary reasons for suggesting this: 1.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2012-04-23 Jonathan Davies