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We review the calculation of moments of both the polarized and unpolarized parton distribution functions of the nucleon in lattice QCD, and in particular their extrapolation to the physical region. We also discuss the reconstruction of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 W. Detmold , W. Melnitchouk , A. W. Thomas

We analyze the low-energy spin structure of the nucleon in a covariant effective field theory with explicit spin-3/2 degrees of freedom to third order in the small scale expansion. Using the available data on the strong and electromagnetic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 V. Bernard , E. Epelbaum , H. Krebs , U. -G. Meißner

A summary is given of the experimental and theoretical results presented in the working group on spin physics. New data on inclusive and semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scattering, combined with theoretical studies of the polarized…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Mauro Anselmino , Gerard van der Steenhoven

Deepening our knowledge of the partonic content of nucleons and nuclei represents a central endeavour of modern high-energy and nuclear physics, with ramifications in related disciplines such as astroparticle physics. There are two main…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-26 Juan Rojo

A recently developed formulation for treating two- and three-nucleon bound states in a three-dimensional formulation based on spin-momentum operators is extended to nucleon-nucleon scattering. Here the nucleon-nucleon t-matrix is…

We present results from a lattice QCD study of nucleon matrix elements at vanishing momentum transfer for local and twist-2 isovector operator insertions. Computations are performed on gauge ensembles with non-perturbatively improved…

I comment on progress of lattice QCD techniques and calculations. Recent results on pentaquark masses as well as of the spectrum of excited baryons are summarizned and interpreted. The present state of calculations of quantities related to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-12-18 Gunnar S Bali

Recent advances in lattice field theory, in computer technology and in chiral perturbation theory have enabled lattice QCD to emerge as a powerful quantitative tool in understanding hadron structure. I describe recent progress in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-13 David Richards

Some aspects of recent QCDSF-UKQCD nucleon moments of structure function computations (both quenched and unquenched) are reviewed in an effort to explore the light quark mass regime, lattice spacing effects and quenching artefacts.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Horsley

We present a dedicated analysis of the influence of excited states on the calculation of nucleon matrix elements. This calculation is performed at a fixed value of the lattice spacing, volume and pion mass that are typical of contemporary…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-05-30 Simon Dinter , Constantia Alexandrou , Martha Constantinou , Vincent Drach , Karl Jansen , Dru B. Renner

We give a brief overview of recent progress in lattice QCD simulations that is enabling precision studies of the three-dimensional structure of the nucleon. We present results on nucleon charges and second Mellin moments of parton…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-08-27 Constantia Alexandrou

The second Mellin moments $\langle x\rangle$ of the nucleon's unpolarized, polarized, and transversity parton distribution functions (PDFs) are computed. Two lattice QCD ensembles at the physical pion mass are used: these were generated…

The present understanding of the spin structure of the nucleon is briefly reviewed. The main focus is on parton helicity distributions, orbital angular momentum of partons as defined through generalized parton distributions, as well as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 A. Metz

The central role of soft nucleon matrix elements in reactions of high energy electrons or real photons with nucleons is emphasized. These soft matrix elements are described in terms of skewed parton distributions. Their connections to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Peter Kroll

Precision computation of hadronic physics with lattice QCD is becoming feasible. The last decade has seen percent-level calculations of many simple properties of mesons, and the last few years have seen calculations of baryon masses,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-07-12 Dru B. Renner

Recent results from lattice QCD calculations relevant to particle physics phenomenology are reviewed. They include the calculations of strong coupling constant, quark masses, kaon matrix elements, and D and B meson matrix elements. Special…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Shoji Hashimoto

It is imperative that lattice QCD serve to develop our understanding of hadron structure and, where possible, to guide the interpretation of experimental data. There is now a great deal of effort directed at the calculation of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-02-17 J. D. Ashley , D. B. Leinweber , A. W. Thomas , R. D. Young

Our previous calculation of the spin-dependent structure function g_2 is revisited. The interest in this structure function is to a great extent motivated by the fact that it receives contributions from twist-two as well as from twist-three…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Gockeler , R. Horsley , W. Kurzinger , H. Oelrich , D. Pleiter , P. E. L. Rakow , A. Schafer , G. Schierholz

Lattice calculations could boost our understanding of Deep Inelastic Scattering by evaluating moments of the Nucleon Structure Functions. To this end we study the product of electromagnetic currents between quark states. The Operator…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-09-05 W. Bietenholz , N. Cundy , M. Gockeler , R. Horsley , H. Perlt , D. Pleiter , P. E. L. Rakow , G. Schierholz , A. Schiller , J. M. Zanotti

We study the nucleon axial charge in the chiral perturbation theory for a mixed lattice action of Ginsparg-Wilson valence quarks and staggered sea quarks. In particular, we investigate the lattice spacing $a^2$-dependence of the neutron to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Fu-Jiun Jiang
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