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Related papers: Charging the Conformal Window

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We analyze newly expanded and refined data from lattice studies of an SU(3) gauge theory with eight Dirac fermions in the fundamental representation. We focus on the light composite states emerging from these studies, consisting of a set of…

We study the transition between spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking and conformal behavior in the SU(3) theory with multiple fermion flavors. Instead of the traditional approach of changing the number of flavors, we keep the number of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-13 Rich Brower , Anna Hasenfratz , Claudio Rebbi , Evan Weinberg , Oliver Witzel

The possibility that gauge theories with chiral symmetry breaking below the conformal window exhibit an infrared fixed point is explored. With this assumption three aspects of pion physics are reproduced if the the quark mass anomalous…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-16 Roman Zwicky

We investigate the effects of four-fermion interactions on the phase diagram of strongly interacting theories for any representation as function of the number of colors and flavors. We show that the conformal window, for any representation,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-28 Hidenori S. Fukano , Francesco Sannino

We discuss various aspects of Conformal Field Theories on the Lattice. We mainly investigate the SU(3) gauge theory with N_f degenerate fermions in the fundamental representation, employing the one-plaquette gauge action and the Wilson…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-07-24 Y. Iwasaki

We examine the general lagrangian for baryon chiral perturbation theory with SU(3) flavor symmetry, up to the next-to-leading order. We consider both the strong and the weak interaction. The inverse of the baryon mass is treated as an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 J. W. Bos , D. W. Chang , S. C. Lee , Y. C. Lin , H. H. Shih

We report evidence for a continuous transition from an infrared conformal phase to a chirally broken one in four dimensions. We study a model with two Dirac fermions in the adjoint representation of an SU(2) gauge interaction and a chirally…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-26 Jarno Rantaharju , Claudio Pica , Francesco Sannino

We discuss in the planar approximation the effect of double-trace deformations on CFT's. We show that this large class of models posses a conformal window describing a non-trivial flow between two fixed points of the renormalization group,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Luca Vecchi

We review dilaton chiral perturbation theory (dChPT), the effective low-energy theory for the light sector of near-conformal, confining theories. dChPT provides a systematic expansion in both the fermion mass and the distance to the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-02-16 Maarten Golterman , Yigal Shamir

An SU(2) gauge theory with two fermions transforming under the adjoint representation of the gauge group may appear conformal or almost conformal in the infrared. We use lattice simulations to study the spectrum of this theory and present…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-05-12 Ari J. Hietanen , Jarno Rantaharju , Kari Rummukainen , Kimmo Tuominen

In a local gauge-invariant theory with massless Dirac fermions a symmetry of the Lorentz-invariant fermion charge is larger than a symmetry of the Lagrangian as a whole. While the Dirac Lagrangian exhibits only a chiral symmetry, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-01-14 L. Ya. Glozman

We analytically study two-color QCD with an even number of flavors at high baryon density. This theory is free from the fermion sign problem. Chiral symmetry is broken spontaneously by the diquark condensate. Based on the symmetry breaking…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 Takuya Kanazawa , Tilo Wettig , Naoki Yamamoto

We discuss the existence of a conformal phase in SU(N) gauge theories in four dimensions. In this lattice study we explore the model in the bare parameter space, varying the lattice coupling and bare mass. Simulations are carried out with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-10-26 A. Deuzeman , M. P. Lombardo , E. Pallante

We study, for the first time, the interplay between colour-confining and chiral symmetry-breaking dynamics in gauge-fermion systems with a general number of flavours and colours. Specifically, we work out the flavour dependence of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-18 Florian Goertz , Álvaro Pastor-Gutiérrez , Jan M. Pawlowski

Characteristic features of dynamical symmetry breaking are investigated in Randall-Sundrum (RS) background. To study the influence of bulk fermion or bulk gauge field I consider a five-dimensional four-fermion interaction model and a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Tomohiro Inagaki

Near conformal dynamics is employed in different extensions of the standard model of particle interactions as well as in cosmology. Many of its interesting properties are either conjectured or determined using model computations. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 O. Antipin , S. Di Chiara , M. Mojaza , E. Mølgaard , F. Sannino

We investigate dynamical symmetry breaking in a class of chiral gauge theories containing the Georgi-Glashow model. These theories feature a gauge sector and two fermion species that transform in the two-index antisymmetric and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-09 Hao-Lin Li , Álvaro Pastor-Gutiérrez , Shahram Vatani , Ling-Xiao Xu

When the number of massless fermions exceeds a critical value $N_f^*$, QCD enters the conformal window and becomes chirally symmetric already in the vacuum. Determining $N_f^*$ from lattice simulations is challenging, since calculations are…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-03-23 Jan Philipp Klinger , Reinhold Kaiser , Owe Philipsen , Jonas Schaible

We use a simple holographic model to discuss approaching the edge of the conformal window in strongly coupled gauge theories to draw lessons for lattice studies. Walking gauge theories have a gap between the scale where they enter the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-11 Anja Alfano , Nick Evans

We extend the phase diagram of SU(N) gauge-fermion theories as function of number of flavours and colours to the region in which asymptotic freedom is lost. We argue, using large $N_f$ results, for the existence of an ultraviolet…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-06-13 Oleg Antipin , Francesco Sannino