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A Delone set in $\mathbb{R}^n$ is a set such that (a) the distance between any two of its points is uniformly bounded below by a strictly positive constant and such that (b) the distance from any point to the remaining points in the set is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-31 Faustin Adiceam , Ioannis Tsokanos

We construct examples of Delone sets of the plane (that is, discrete subsets that are uniformly separated and coarsely dense) that are repetitive (each patch of the set appears in every large-enough ball) though non-rectifiable (i.e. non…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-21 María Isabel Cortez , Andrés Navas

In the paper, we prove that in an arbitrary Delone set $X$ in $3D$ space, the subset $X_6$ of all points from $X$ at which local groups have axes of the order not greater than 6 is also a Delone set. Here, under the local group at point…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-11-03 Nikolay Dolbilin

Delone sets are discrete point sets $X$ in $\mathbb{R}^d$ characterized by parameters $(r,R)$, where (usually) $2r$ is the smallest inter-point distance of $X$, and $R$ is the radius of a largest ``empty ball" that can be inserted into the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-21 Nikolay Dolbilin , Alexey Garber , Egon Schulte , Marjorie Senechal

The local theory for regular and multi-regular systems was developed in the assumption that these systems are Delone sets, or (r;R)-systems. The requirement for a set to be a (r;R)-system particularly implies that any two points in a Delone…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-08 Mikhail Bouniaev , Nikolay Dolbilin

In the paper we present a proof of the local criterion for crystalline structures which generalizes the local criterion for regular systems. A Delone set is called a crystal if it is invariant with respect to a crystallgraphic group.…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2016-08-25 Nikolay Dolbilin

With a view to establishing measure theoretic approximation properties of Delone sets, we study a setup which arises naturally in the problem of averaging almost periodic functions along exponential sequences. In this setting, we establish…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-08-19 Michael Baake , Alan Haynes

This paper deals with certain dynamical systems built from point sets and, more generally, measures on locally compact Abelian groups. These systems arise in the study of quasicrystals and aperiodic order, and important subclasses of them…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-10-04 Michael Baake , Daniel Lenz

A planar point set of $n$ points is called {\em $\gamma$-dense} if the ratio of the largest and smallest distances among the points is at most $\gamma\sqrt{n}$. We construct a dense set of $n$ points in the plane with…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-04-01 István Kovács , Géza Tóth

Delaunay triangulations of a point set in the Euclidean plane are ubiquitous in a number of computational sciences, including computational geometry. Delaunay triangulations are not well defined as soon as 4 or more points are concyclic but…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2018-04-05 Vincent Despré , Olivier Devillers , Hugo Parlier , Jean-Marc Schlenker

This paper considers the problem of characterizing the simplest discrete point sets that are aperiodic, using invariants based on topological dynamics. A Delone set whose patch-counting function N(T), for radius T, is finite for all T is…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jeffery C. Lagarias , Peter A. B. Pleasants

The Delaunay triangulation (DT) is one of the most common and useful triangulations of point sets $P$ in the plane. DT is not unique when $P$ is degenerate, specifically when it contains quadruples of co-circular points. One way to achieve…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2015-10-16 Michael Khanimov , Micha Sharir

In these expository notes we focus on selected topics around the themes: Delone sets as models for quasicrystals, inflation symmetries and expansion constants, substitution Delone sets and tilings, and associated dynamical systems.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-02-08 Boris Solomyak

This paper characterizes when a Delone set X is an ideal crystal in terms of restrictions on the number of its local patches of a given size or on the hetereogeneity of their distribution. Let N(T) count the number of…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. C. Lagarias , P. A. B. Pleasants

The paper establishes an equivalence between pure point diffraction and certain types of model sets, called inter model sets, in the context of substitution point sets and substitution tilings. The key ingredients are a new type of…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2009-10-23 Jeong-Yup Lee

A general Archimedean spiral lattice is a Delone set in the relative distance if and only if its rotation angle is badly approximable.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-12-15 Yoshikazu Yamagishi

The local theory of regular or multi-regular systems aims at finding sufficient local conditions for a Delone set $X$ to be a regular or multi-regular system. One of the main goals is to estimate the regularity radius $\hat{\rho}_d$ for…

We consider the collection of uniformly discrete point sets in Euclidean space equipped with the vague topology. For a point set in this collection, we characterise minimality of an associated dynamical system by almost repetitivity of the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-12-22 Dirk Frettlöh , Christoph Richard

The spread of a finite set of points is the ratio between the longest and shortest pairwise distances. We prove that the Delaunay triangulation of any set of n points in R^3 with spread D has complexity O(D^3). This bound is tight in the…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Jeff Erickson

This paper addresses the problem of describing aperiodic discrete structures that have a self-similar or self-affine structure. Substitution Delone set families are families of Delone sets (X_1, ..., X_n) in R^d that satisfy an inflation…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jeffrey C. Lagarias , Yang Wang
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