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Data transfer in opportunistic Delay Tolerant Networks (DTNs) must rely on unscheduled sporadic meetings between nodes. The main challenge in these networks is to develop a mechanism based on which nodes can learn to make nearly optimal…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2015-06-19 Shohreh Shaghaghian , Mark Coates

The focus of this research is sensor applications including radar and sonar. Optimal sensing means achieving the best signal quality with the least time and energy cost, which allows processing more data. This paper presents novel work by…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-07-06 Abdulaziz M. Alqarni , Thomas G. Robertazzi

Scaling neural network models has delivered dramatic quality gains across ML problems. However, this scaling has increased the reliance on efficient distributed training techniques. Accordingly, as with other distributed computing…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2023-05-04 Suchita Pati , Shaizeen Aga , Mahzabeen Islam , Nuwan Jayasena , Matthew D. Sinclair

Throughput and per-packet delay can present strong trade-offs that are important in the cases of delay sensitive applications.We investigate such trade-offs using a random linear network coding scheme for one or more receivers in single hop…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2012-02-06 Weifei Zeng , Chris T. K. Ng , Muriel Medard

Heavy data load and wide cover range have always been crucial problems for internet of things (IoT). However, in mobile-edge computing (MEC) network, the huge data can be partly processed at the edge. In this paper, a MEC-based big data…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-05-08 Shuo Wan , Jiaxun Lu , Pingyi Fan , Khaled B. Letaief

Percolation on complex networks is used both as a model for dynamics on networks, such as network robustness or epidemic spreading, and as a benchmark for our models of networks, where our ability to predict percolation measures our ability…

Physics and Society · Physics 2019-08-21 Laurent Hébert-Dufresne , Antoine Allard

Characterization of the delay profile of systems employing random linear network coding is important for the reliable provision of broadcast services. Previous studies focused on network coding over large finite fields or developed Markov…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-03-08 Ioannis Chatzigeorgiou , Andrea Tassi

In recent years, with the rapid development of sensing technology and the Internet of Things (IoT), sensors play increasingly important roles in traffic control, medical monitoring, industrial production and etc. They generated high volume…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-06-11 Hang Zhao , Jie Tang

We consider a set of primary channels that operate in an unslotted fashion, switching activity at random times. A secondary user senses the primary channels searching for transmission opportunities. If a channel is sensed to be free, the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2010-07-08 Omar Mehanna , Ahmed Sultan

Advances in Micro-Electro-Mechanical Systems (MEMS) have revolutionized the digital age to a point where animate and inanimate objects can be used as a communication channel. In addition, the ubiquity of mobile phones with increasing…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2012-10-04 Zhenxin Feng , Kwan-Wu Chin

We propose an asynchronous, decentralized algorithm for consensus optimization. The algorithm runs over a network in which the agents communicate with their neighbors and perform local computation. In the proposed algorithm, each agent can…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-03-06 Tianyu Wu , Kun Yuan , Qing Ling , Wotao Yin , Ali H. Sayed

We introduce a novel network-adaptive algorithm that is suitable for alleviating network packet losses for low-latency interactive communications between a source and a destination. Our network-adaptive algorithm estimates in real-time the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-06-30 Salma Emara , Silas L. Fong , Baochun Li , Ashish Khisti , Wai-Tian Tan , Xiaoqing Zhu , John Apostolopoulos

Real-time applications are performance critical applications that require bounded service latency. In multi-hop wireless ad-hoc and sensor networks, communication delays are dominant over processing delays. Therefore, to enable real-time…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2012-01-25 Deepali Virmani , Satbir Jain

Edge computing is an emerging paradigm to enable low-latency applications, like mobile augmented reality, because it takes the computation on processing devices that are closer to the users. On the other hand, the need for highly scalable…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-09-21 Claudio Cicconetti , Marco Conti , Andrea Passarella

In time-sensitive networks, bounds on worst-case delays are typically obtained by using network calculus and assuming that flows are constrained by bit-level arrival curves. However, in IEEE TSN or IETF DetNet, source flows are constrained…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-08-15 Ehsan Mohammadpour , Eleni Stai , Jean-Yves Le Boudec

In distributed processing, agents generally collect data generated by the same underlying unknown model (represented by a vector of parameters) and then solve an estimation or inference task cooperatively. In this paper, we consider the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-06-16 Sheng-Yuan Tu , Ali H. Sayed

As scene segmentation systems reach visually accurate results, many recent papers focus on making these network architectures faster, smaller and more efficient. In particular, studies often aim at designingreal-time'systems. Achieving this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-21 Evann Courdier , Francois Fleuret

Realizing edge intelligence consists of sensing, communication, training, and inference stages. Conventionally, the sensing and communication stages are executed sequentially, which results in excessive amount of dataset generation and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-01-25 Tong Zhang , Shuai Wang , Guoliang Li , Fan Liu , Guangxu Zhu , Rui Wang

Distributed decision problems features a group of agents that can only communicate over a peer-to-peer network, without a central memory. In applications such as network control and data ranking, each agent is only affected by a small…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-04-24 Mattia Bianchi , Sergio Grammatico

Inter-neuron communication delays are ubiquitous in physically realized neural networks such as biological neural circuits and neuromorphic hardware. These delays have significant and often disruptive consequences on network dynamics during…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-07-10 Ryan Fayyazi , Christian Weilbach , Frank Wood