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We study existence and convergence properties of least-energy symmetric solutions (l.e.s.s.) to the pure critical problem \begin{equation*} (-\Delta)^su_s=|u_s|^{2^\star_s-2}u_s, \quad u_s\in D^s_0(\Omega),\quad 2^\star_s:=\frac{2N}{N-2s},…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-26 Víctor Hernández-Santamaría , Alberto Saldaña

In this paper, we establish a weighted Trudinger-Moser type inequality with the full Sobolev norm constraint on the whole Euclidean space. Main tool is the singular Trudinger-Moser inequality on the whole space recently established by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-05-03 Van Hoang Nguyen , Futoshi Takahashi

We give here a simple proof of weighted logarithmic Sobolev inequality, for example for Cauchy type measures, with optimal weight, sharpening results of Bobkov-Ledoux. Some consequences are also discussed.

Probability · Mathematics 2010-07-26 Patrick Cattiaux , Arnaud Guillin , Liming Wu

We establish new Euclidean Sobolev logarithmic inequalities in the framework of fractional Sobolev spaces and their weighted version. Our approach relies on a interpolation inequality, which can be viewed as a fractional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-11 Vivek Sahu

For a closed connected surface with a metric g, we consider the regularized trace of the inverse of the Laplace-Beltrami operator. We minimize this on the class of smooth metrics conformal to g having the same area, and show that the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-11-21 Kate Okikiolu

We study well-posedness and equivalence of different notions of solutions with finite energy for nonlocal porous medium type equations of the form $$\partial_tu-A\varphi(u)=0.$$ These equations are possibly degenerate nonlinear diffusion…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-03-08 Félix del Teso , Jørgen Endal , Espen R. Jakobsen

We define Euler-Hilbert-Sobolev spaces and obtain embedding results on homogeneous groups using Euler operators, which are homogeneous differential operators of order zero. Sharp remainder terms of $L^{p}$ and weighted Sobolev type and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-01-24 Michael Ruzhansky , Durvudkhan Suragan , Nurgissa Yessirkegenov

This paper studies a class of linear parabolic equations with measurable coefficients in divergence form whose volumetric heat capacity coefficients are assumed to be in some Muckenhoupt class of weights. As such, the coefficients can be…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-11 Junyuan Fang , Tuoc Phan

We establish a new BKM-type blow-up criterion for solutions of the incompressible Euler equations that belong to Sobolev or H\" older spaces. Our criterion involves the $L^2$ norm in time of the $L^\infty$ norm of the first order tangential…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-27 Mustafa Sencer Aydın

We prove the existence and uniqueness of solutions to a Dirichlet problem \[ \begin{cases} Lu = f + v^{-1}\text{Div}(v{\bf e} h), & x \in \Omega; u = 0, & x \in \partial \Omega, \end{cases}\] where $L$ is a degenerate, linear, second order…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Seyma Cetin , David Cruz-Uribe , Feyza Elif Dal , Scott Rodney , Yusuf Zeren

A variant of Li-Tam theory, which associates to each end of a complete Riemannian manifold a positive solution of a given Schr\"odinger equation on the manifold, is developed. It is demonstrated that such positive solutions must be of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-11-11 Ovidiu Munteanu , Felix Schulze , Jiaping Wang

We derive sufficient conditions for a probability measure on a finite product space (a spin system) to satisfy a (modified) logarithmic Sobolev inequality. We establish these conditions for various examples, such as the (vertex-weighted)…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-05-15 Holger Sambale , Arthur Sinulis

In this paper we explore the connections between minimizers of the discrete logarithmic energy on the 2-dimensional sphere, univariate polynomials with optimal condition number in the Shub-Smale sense and a quotient involving norms of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-12-12 Ujué Etayo

For the $2D$ Euler equation in vorticity formulation, we construct localized smooth solutions whose critical Sobolev norms become large in a short period of time, and solutions which initially belong to $L^\infty \cap H^1$ but escapes $H^1$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-12-09 Tarek Mohamed Elgindi , In-Jee Jeong

We study the compressible Euler equations in the isentropic nozzle flow. The global existence of an $L^{\infty}$ solution has been proved in (Tsuge in Nonlinear Anal. Real World Appl. 209: 217-238 (2017)) for large data and general nozzle.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-08-12 Naoki Tsuge

We study various generalizations of concentration of measure on the unit sphere, in particular by means of log-Sobolev inequalities. First, we show Sudakov-type concentration results and local semicircular laws for weighted random matrices.…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-08-09 Friedrich Götze , Holger Sambale

We prove existence and uniqueness of mild solutions to Sobolev type fractional nonlocal dynamic equations in Banach spaces. The Sobolev nonlocal condition is considered in terms of a Riemann-Liouville fractional derivative. A Lagrange…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-01-09 Amar Debbouche , Delfim F. M. Torres

In order to extend the blow-up criterion of solutions to the Euler equations, Kozono and Taniuchi have proved a logarithmic Sobolev inequality by means of isotropic (elliptic) $BMO$ norm. In this paper, we show a parabolic version of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-03-10 H. Ibrahim , R. Monneau

We give a generalization of a theorem of B\^ocher for the Laplace equation to a class of conformally invariant fully nonlinear degenerate elliptic equations. We also prove a Harnack inequality for locally Lipschitz viscosity solutions and a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-10-14 YanYan Li , Luc Nguyen

We derive weighted log-Sobolev inequalities from a class of super Poincar\'e inequalities. As an application, the Talagrand inequality with larger distances are obtained. In particular, on a complete connected Riemannian manifold, we prove…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-12-20 Feng-Yu Wang