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Related papers: Comment on "Reexamining $f\left(R,T\right)$ gravit…

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We study $f(R,T)$ gravity, in which the curvature $R$ appearing in the gravitational Lagrangian is replaced by an arbitrary function of the curvature and the trace $T$ of the stress-energy tensor. We focus primarily on situations where $f$…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-10-02 Sarah B. Fisher , Eric D. Carlson

Harko and Moraes claim that in $f(R,T)$ gravity with $f(R,T)=f_1(R)+f_2(T)$, the term $f_2(T)$ cannot be incorporated in the matter Lagrangian ${\cal L}_m$. A careful examination of their Comment finds that they have made several dubious…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-06-24 Sarah B. Fisher , Eric D. Carlson

The $f(R,T)$ gravity is a theory whose gravitational action depends arbitrarily on the Ricci scalar, $R$, and the trace of the stress-energy tensor, $T$; its field equations also depend on matter Lagrangian, $\mathcal{L}_{m}$. In the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-02-11 G. A. Carvalho , F. Rocha , H. O. Oliveira , R. V. Lobato

Among many alternative gravitational theories to General Relativity (GR), $f(R,T)$ gravity (where $R$ is the Ricci scalar and $T$ the trace of the energy-momentum tensor) has been widely studied recently. By adding a matter contribution to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-07-05 Hermano Velten , Thiago R. P. Caramês

We consider f(R,T) modified theories of gravity, where the gravitational Lagrangian is given by an arbitrary function of the Ricci scalar R and of the trace of the stress-energy tensor T. We obtain the gravitational field equations in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-07-14 Tiberiu Harko , Francisco S. N. Lobo , Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov

We discuss the validity of the energy conditions in a newly modified theory named as $f(R,T,R_{\mu\nu}T^{\mu\nu})$ gravity, where $R$ and $T$ represent the scalar curvature and trace of the energy-momentum tensor. The corresponding energy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-02-20 M. Sharif , M. Zubair

This article presents cosmological models that arise in a subclass of $f(R,T)=f(R)+f(T)$ gravity models, with different $f(R)$ functions and fixed $T$-dependence. That is, the gravitational lagrangian is considered as $f(R,T)=f(R)+\lambda…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-09-18 P. K. Sahoo , P. H. R. S. Moraes , Parbati Sahoo , Binaya K. Bishi

We consider cosmological scenarios based on $f(R,T)$ theories of gravity ($R$ is the Ricci scalar and $T$ is the trace of the energy-momentum tensor) and numerically reconstruct the function $f(R,T)$ which is able to reproduce the same…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-19 M. J. S. Houndjo , Oliver F. Piattella

We construct the energy conditions for the recently proposed $f(R,L,T)$ gravity theory, for which $f$ is a generic function of the Ricci scalar $R$, matter lagrangian density $L$ and trace of the energy-momentum tensor $T$. We analyse two…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-06-25 Simran Arora , P. H. R. S. Moraes , P. K. Sahoo

The aim of this paper is to introduce a new modified gravity theory named as $f(\mathcal{G},T)$ gravity ($\mathcal{G}$ and $T$ are the Gauss-Bonnet invariant and trace of the energy-momentum tensor, respectively) and investigate energy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-12-21 M. Sharif , Ayesha Ikram

Recently, a generalized gravity theory was proposed by Harko etal where the Lagrangian density is an arbitrary function of the Ricci scalar R and the trace of the stress-energy tensor T, known as F(R,T) gravity. In their derivation of the…

General Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 Subenoy Chakraborty

In this note we explore a modified theory of gravitation that is not based on the least action principle, but on a natural generalization of the original Einstein's field equations. This approach leads to the non-covariant conservation of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-08-21 Ginés R. Pérez Teruel

We investigate a modified gravity framework where the geometric Einstein--Hilbert sector remains untouched while the matter Lagrangian is weighted by a nontrivial function $\phi(T)$ of the energy--momentum trace. Unlike $f(R,T)$ or…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-11-11 Gines R. Pérez Teruel , Antonio Peña Peña

The non-conservation of the energy-momentum tensor in $f(R,T)$ gravity can be interpreted as an effective manifestation of dissipation. Motivated by this, we propose a new formulation of $f(R,T)$ gravity based on the Herglotz variational…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-20 Marek Wazny , Lehel Csillag , Miguel A. S. Pinto , Tiberiu Harko

We study f(R,T) theories of gravity, where T is the trace of the energy-momentum tensor T_{\mu\nu}, with independent metric and affine connection (metric-affine theories). We find that the resulting field equations share a close resemblance…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-05-28 E. Barrientos , Francisco S. N. Lobo , S. Mendoza , Gonzalo J. Olmo , D. Rubiera-Garcia

The recent article entitled "Cosmological inviability of $f(R,T)$ gravity" [Phys. Rev. D 95 (2017) 123536], by H. Velten and T.R.P. Caram\^es, claims that the reference "A transition from a decelerated to an accelerated phase of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-09-22 P. H. R. S. Moraes , R. A. C. Correa , G. Ribeiro

We review the status of $f(R,T)$ cosmological models, where $T$ is the trace of the energy momentum tensor $T^{\mu\nu}$. We start focusing on the modified Friedmann equations for the minimally coupled gravitational Lagrangian of the type…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-03-08 Ana Paula Jeakel , Jonas Pinheiro da Silva , Hermano Velten

In this work we propose the $f(Q,T_{\mu\nu}T^{\mu\nu})$ gravity as a further extension of the $f(Q)$ and $f(Q,T)$ gravity theories. The action involves an arbitrary function of the non-metricity $Q$ and $T_{\mu\nu}T^{\mu\nu}$ in the gravity…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-06-22 Prabir Rudra

In this Reply we reassert the failure of the model $f(R,T)=R+\alpha T+ \beta T^2$ in providing a transition from deceleration to an accelerated stage as we have pointed out in [H. Velten and Thiago R. P. Caram\^es, Phys. Rev. D 95 (2017)…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-09-26 Hermano Velten , Thiago Carames

Here we propose the extended modified gravity theory named as $f(R,G,\mathcal{T})$ gravity where $R$ is the Ricci scalar, $G$ is the Gauss-Bonnet invariant and $\mathcal{T}$ is the trace of the stress-energy tensor. We derive the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-12-02 Ujjal Debnath
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