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Although projection-based reduced-order models (ROMs) for parameterized nonlinear dynamical systems have demonstrated exciting results across a range of applications, their broad adoption has been limited by their intrusivity: implementing…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-06-18 Zhe Bai , Liqian Peng

An adaptive projection-based reduced-order model (ROM) formulation is presented for model-order reduction of problems featuring chaotic and convection-dominant physics. An efficient method is formulated to adapt the basis at every time-step…

Computational Physics · Physics 2023-08-09 Cheng Huang , Karthik Duraisamy

Linear reduced-order modeling (ROM) simplifies complex simulations by approximating the behavior of a system using a simplified kinematic representation. Typically, ROM is trained on input simulations created with a specific spatial…

Motivation: Due to the central role of protein structure in molecular recognition, great computational efforts are devoted to modeling protein structures and motions that mediate structural rearrangements. The size, dimensionality, and…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2019-05-22 Kevin Molloy , Erion Plaku , Amarda Shehu

Model predictive controllers use dynamics models to solve constrained optimal control problems. However, computational requirements for real-time control have limited their use to systems with low-dimensional models. Nevertheless,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-30 Joseph Lorenzetti , Andrew McClellan , Charbel Farhat , Marco Pavone

Computing reduced-order models using non-intrusive methods is particularly attractive for systems that are simulated using black-box solvers. However, obtaining accurate data-driven models can be challenging, especially if the underlying…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-01-03 Alberto Padovan , Blaine Vollmer , Daniel J. Bodony

Reduced-order models (ROMs) have become an essential tool for reducing the computational cost of fluid flow simulations. While standard ROMs can efficiently approximate laminar flows, their accuracy often suffers in convection-dominated…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-03-03 Ferhat Kaya , Birgul Koc , Atakan Aygun , Onur Ata , Ali Karakus

Reduced Order Models (ROMs) form essential tools across engineering domains by virtue of their function as surrogates for computationally intensive digital twinning simulators. Although purely data-driven methods are available for ROM…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-04-14 Konstantinos Vlachas , Thomas Simpson , Anthony Garland , D. Dane Quinn , Charbel Farhat , Eleni Chatzi

Reduced basis methods are projection-based model order reduction techniques for reducing the computational complexity of solving parametrized partial differential equation problems. In this work we discuss the design of pyMOR, a freely…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2019-10-30 René Milk , Stephan Rave , Felix Schindler

Cardiovascular diseases are a leading cause of death in the world, driving the development of patient-specific and benchmark models for blood flow analysis. This chapter provides a theoretical overview of the main categories of Reduced…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-21 Pierfrancesco Siena , Pasquale Claudio Africa , Michele Girfoglio , Gianluigi Rozza

This article presents an innovative open-source software named ModelFLOWs-app, written in Python, which has been created and tested to generate precise and robust hybrid reduced order models (ROMs) fully data-driven. By integrating modal…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2023-05-30 A. Hetherington , A. Corrochano , R. Abadía-Heredia , E. Lazpita , E. Muñoz , P. Díaz , E. Moira , M. López-Martín , S. Le Clainche

Nonintrusive projection-based reduced order models (ROMs) are essential for dynamics prediction in multi-query applications where access to the source of the underlying full order model (FOM) is unavailable; that is, FOM is a black-box.…

Computational Physics · Physics 2024-10-16 Aviral Prakash , Yongjie Jessica Zhang

Model order reduction techniques simplify high-dimensional dynamical systems by deriving lower-dimensional models that retain essential system characteristics. These techniques are crucial for the controller design of complex systems while…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-18 Behrad Samari , Henrik Sandberg , Karl H. Johansson , Abolfazl Lavaei

Reduced order modeling (ROM) techniques are numerical methods that approximate the solution of parametric partial differential equation (PDE) by properly combining the high-fidelity solutions of the problem obtained for several…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-08-08 M. Girfoglio , L. Scandurra , F. Ballarin , G. Infantino , F. Nicolò , A. Montalto , G. Rozza , R. Scrofani , M. Comisso , F. Musumeci

Highly accurate simulations of complex phenomena governed by partial differential equations (PDEs) typically require intrusive methods and entail expensive computational costs, which might become prohibitive when approximating steady-state…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-05-17 Paolo Conti , Giorgio Gobat , Stefania Fresca , Andrea Manzoni , Attilio Frangi

This paper presents a physics-based data-driven method to learn predictive reduced-order models (ROMs) from high-fidelity simulations, and illustrates it in the challenging context of a single-injector combustion process. The method…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-07-14 Renee Swischuk , Boris Kramer , Cheng Huang , Karen Willcox

The paper introduces a reduced order model (ROM) for numerical integration of a dynamical system which depends on multiple parameters. The ROM is a projection of the dynamical system on a low dimensional space that is both problem-dependent…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-06-08 Alexander V. Mamonov , Maxim A. Olshanskii

Scientific and engineering problems often involve parametric partial differential equations (PDEs), such as uncertainty quantification, optimizations, and inverse problems. However, solving these PDEs repeatedly can be prohibitively…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-07-04 Jun Sur Richard Park , Xueyu Zhu

Mathematical modeling is a powerful tool in rheology, and we present pyRheo, an open-source package for Python designed to streamline the analysis of creep, stress relaxation, oscillation, and rotation tests. pyRheo contains a comprehensive…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-12-23 Isaac Y. Miranda-Valdez , Aaro Niinistö , Tero Mäkinen , Juha Lejon , Juha Koivisto , Mikko J. Alava

Reduced-order modeling (ROM) of time-dependent and parameterized differential equations aims to accelerate the simulation of complex high-dimensional systems by learning a compact latent manifold representation that captures the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-28 Nima Hosseini Dashtbayaz , Hesam Salehipour , Adrian Butscher , Nigel Morris
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