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A fundamental component of user-level social media language based clinical depression modelling is depression symptoms detection (DSD). Unfortunately, there does not exist any DSD dataset that reflects both the clinical insights and the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-09-30 Nawshad Farruque , Randy Goebel , Sudhakar Sivapalan , Osmar Zaiane

Background: Social media has the capacity to afford the healthcare industry with valuable feedback from patients who reveal and express their medical decision-making process, as well as self-reported quality of life indicators both during…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-10-16 Eric M. Clark , Ted James , Chris A. Jones , Amulya Alapati , Promise Ukandu , Christopher M. Danforth , Peter Sheridan Dodds

The early identification and intervention of latent depression are of significant societal importance for mental health governance. While current automated detection methods based on social media have shown progress, their decision-making…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2025-12-17 Junwei Kuang , Jiaheng Xie , Zhijun Yan

With the proliferation of social media, many studies resort to social media to construct datasets for developing social meaning understanding systems. For the popular case of Twitter, most researchers distribute tweet IDs without the actual…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-05-10 Chiyu Zhang , Muhammad Abdul-Mageed , El Moatez Billah Nagoudi

Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) remains underdiagnosed in clinical settings, presenting opportunities for automated detection to identify patients. This study evaluates natural language processing approaches for detecting PTSD from…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-01-08 Feng Chen , Dror Ben-Zeev , Gillian Sparks , Arya Kadakia , Trevor Cohen

Suicide remains one of the leading causes of death worldwide, particularly among young people, and psychological stressors are consistently identified as proximal drivers of suicidal ideation and behavior. In recent years, social media…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2026-03-30 Ali Sahandi , Mahsa Pahlavan Yousefkhani , Mehrshad Eisaei , Hossein Momeni , Ramin Mousa

Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) is a psychiatric condition affecting nearly a quarter of the United States war veterans who return from war zones. Treatment for PTSD typically consists of a combination of in-session therapy and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-10-12 Mahnoosh Sadeghi , Anthony D McDonald , Farzan Sasangohar

The advancement of AI systems for mental health support is hindered by limited access to therapeutic conversation data, particularly for trauma treatment. We present Thousand Voices of Trauma, a synthetic benchmark dataset of 3,000 therapy…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-05-19 Suhas BN , Andrew M. Sherrill , Rosa I. Arriaga , Chris W. Wiese , Saeed Abdullah

Social media has recently emerged as a premier method to disseminate information online. Through these online networks, tens of millions of individuals communicate their thoughts, personal experiences, and social ideals. We therefore…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2016-07-26 Moin Nadeem

Artificial intelligence (AI)-powered recommender systems play a crucial role in determining the content that users are exposed to on social media platforms. However, the behavioural patterns of these systems are often opaque, complicating…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-09-20 Giulio Corsi

Previous studies have shown that health reports in social media, such as DailyStrength and Twitter, have potential for monitoring health conditions (e.g. adverse drug reactions, infectious diseases) in particular communities. However, in…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2015-08-11 Nut Limsopatham , Nigel Collier

Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is highly prevalent yet chronically underreported among combat-exposed military personnel. This paper presents Molhim, a culturally adapted multimodal conversational AI platform that supports…

With the growth of social medias, such as Twitter, plenty of user-generated data emerge daily. The short texts published on Twitter -- the tweets -- have earned significant attention as a rich source of information to guide many…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-06-01 Sérgio Barreto , Ricardo Moura , Jonnathan Carvalho , Aline Paes , Alexandre Plastino

Although machine learning (ML) models of AI achieve high performances in medicine, they are not free of errors. Empowering clinicians to identify incorrect model recommendations is crucial for engendering trust in medical AI. Explainable AI…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-12-20 Isil Guzey , Ozlem Ucar , Nukhet Aladag Ciftdemir , Betul Acunas

Mental health research through data-driven methods has been hindered by a lack of standard typology and scarcity of adequate data. In this study, we leverage the clinical articulation of depression to build a typology for social media texts…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-10-12 Mohsinul Kabir , Tasnim Ahmed , Md. Bakhtiar Hasan , Md Tahmid Rahman Laskar , Tarun Kumar Joarder , Hasan Mahmud , Kamrul Hasan

Background Large language models (LLMs) face challenges in inductive thematic analysis, a task requiring deep interpretive and domain-specific expertise. We evaluated the feasibility of using LLMs to replicate expert-driven thematic…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-10-16 JaMor Hairston , Ritvik Ranjan , Sahithi Lakamana , Anthony Spadaro , Selen Bozkurt , Jeanmarie Perrone , Abeed Sarker

Computer systems need to be able to react to stress in order to perform optimally on some tasks. This article describes TensiStrength, a system to detect the strength of stress and relaxation expressed in social media text messages.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2016-07-05 Mike Thelwall

Nowadays Artificial Intelligence (AI) has become a fundamental component of healthcare applications, both clinical and remote, but the best performing AI systems are often too complex to be self-explaining. Explainable AI (XAI) techniques…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-09-15 Flavio Di Martino , Franca Delmastro

Early detection of depression from social media data offers a valuable opportunity for timely intervention. However, this task poses significant challenges, requiring both professional medical knowledge and the development of accurate and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-03-20 Xiangyong Chen , Xiaochuan Lin

Mental health constitutes a complex and pervasive global challenge, affecting millions of lives and often leading to severe consequences. In this paper, we conduct a thorough survey to explore the intersection of data science, artificial…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-28 Yusif Ibrahimov , Tarique Anwar , Tommy Yuan