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In this paper we classify complete surfaces of constant mean curvature whose Gaussian curvature does not change sign in a simply connected homogeneous manifold with a 4-dimensional isometry group.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-05-17 Jose M. Espinar , Harold Rosenberg

We propose a discrete surface theory in $\mathbb R^3$ that unites the most prevalent versions of discrete special parametrizations. This theory encapsulates a large class of discrete surfaces given by a Lax representation and, in…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-12-24 Tim Hoffmann , Andrew O. Sageman-Furnas , Max Wardetzky

In classical surface theory there are but few known examples of surfaces admitting nontrivial isometric deformations and fewer still non-simply-connected ones. We consider the isometric deformability question for an immersion x: M \to R^3…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-11-14 Brian Smyth , Giuseppe Tinaglia

We detail the theory of Discrete Riemann Surfaces. It takes place on a cellular decomposition of a surface, together with its Poincar\'e dual, equipped with a discrete conformal structure. A lot of theorems of the continuous theory follow…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2008-02-13 Christian Mercat

For CMC surfaces in $3$-dimensional space forms, we relate the moment class of Korevaar--Kusner--Solomon to a second cohomology class arising from the integrable systems theory of isothermic surfaces. In addition, we show that both classes…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-17 F. E. Burstall , E. Carberry , U. Hertrich-Jeromin , F. Pedit

One primary objective in submanifold geometry is to discover fascinating and significant classical examples of $H_1$. In this paper which relies on the theory we established in [Adv. Math. 405 (2022), 08514, 50 pages, arXiv:2101.11780] and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-19 Hung-Lin Chiu , Sin-Hua Lai , Hsiao-Fan Liu

The Bj\"orling problem amounts to the construction of a minimal surface from a real-analytic curve with a given real-analytic normal vector field. We approximate that solution locally by discrete minimal surfaces as special discrete…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-21 Ulrike Bücking , Daniel Matthes

The conformal geometry of the Schwarzian Davey-Stewartson II hierarchy and its discrete analogue is investigated. Connections with discrete and continuous isothermic surfaces and generalised Clifford configurations are recorded. An…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 B. G. Konopelchenko , W. K. Schief

We present a covariant formulation of the Gauss-Weingarten equations and the Gauss-Mainardi-Codazzi equations for surfaces in 3-dimensional curved spaces. We derive a coordinate invariant condition on the first and second fundamental form…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-02-26 Jacek Tafel

We propose an extension of the differential system for constant mean curvature (CMC) surfaces in a three dimensional space form to an associated hierarchy of evolution equations by the higher-order commuting symmetries. The infinite…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-07-15 Joe S. Wang

A new field of discrete differential geometry is presently emerging on the border between differential and discrete geometry. Whereas classical differential geometry investigates smooth geometric shapes (such as surfaces), and discrete…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-11-19 Alexander I. Bobenko , Yuri B. Suris

We consider a CMC hypersurface with an isolated singular point at which the tangent cone is regular, and such that, in a neighbourhood of said point, the hypersurface is the boundary of a Caccioppoli set that minimises the standard…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-09 Costante Bellettini , Konstantinos Leskas

We give several applications of a lemma on completeness used by Osserman to show the meromorphicity of Weierstrass data for complete minimal surfaces with finite total curvature. Completeness and weak completeness are defined for several…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Masaaki Umehara , Kotaro Yamada

We give an explicit estimate of the area of a closed surface by the diameter and a lower bound of curvature. This is better than Calabi-Cao's estimate for a nonnegatively curved two-sphere.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-08-01 Takashi Shioya

In this article we provide a general construction when $n\ge3$ for immersed in Euclidean $(n+1)$-space, complete, smooth, constant mean curvature hypersurfaces of finite topological type (in short CMC $n$-hypersurfaces). More precisely our…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-07-14 Christine Breiner , Nikolaos Kapouleas

We give a Weierstrass type representation for semi-discrete minimal surfaces in Euclidean 3-space. We then give explicit parametrizations of various smooth, semi-discrete and fully-discrete catenoids, determined from either variational or…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-09-22 Wayne Rossman , Masashi Yasumoto

We establish a uniformization result for metric surfaces - metric spaces that are topological surfaces with locally finite Hausdorff 2-measure. Using the geometric definition of quasiconformality, we show that a metric surface that can be…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-09-20 Toni Ikonen

We show that the theory of varifolds can be suitably enriched to open the way to applications in the field of discrete and computational geometry. Using appropriate regularizations of the mass and of the first variation of a varifold we…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-08-02 Blanche Buet , Gian Paolo Leonardi , Simon Masnou

Static equilibrium configurations of continua supported by surface tension are given by constant mean curvature (CMC) surfaces which are critical points of a variational problem to extremize the area while keeping the volume fixed. CMC…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-12-05 Miyuki Koiso , Umpei Miyamoto

In this paper, we obtain the necessary equations in a conformal parameter induced by the first or second fundamental forms for a surface that is isometrically immersed in the warped product $\mathbb{R} \times_{f} \mathbb{M}^{2}(\kappa)$…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-26 Jairo Delgado , Haimer A. Trejos , Carlos Peñafiel
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