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We study human pose estimation in extremely low-light images. This task is challenging due to the difficulty of collecting real low-light images with accurate labels, and severely corrupted inputs that degrade prediction quality…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-28 Sohyun Lee , Jaesung Rim , Boseung Jeong , Geonu Kim , Byungju Woo , Haechan Lee , Sunghyun Cho , Suha Kwak

Technologies to enable safe and effective collaboration and coexistence between humans and robots have gained significant importance in the last few years. A critical component useful for realizing this collaborative paradigm is the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-21 Alessandro Simoni , Francesco Marchetti , Guido Borghi , Federico Becattini , Lorenzo Seidenari , Roberto Vezzani , Alberto Del Bimbo

We rethink a well-know bottom-up approach for multi-person pose estimation and propose an improved one. The improved approach surpasses the baseline significantly thanks to (1) an intuitional yet more sensible representation, which we refer…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-11-26 Jia Li , Wen Su , Zengfu Wang

While heatmap-based human pose estimation methods have shown strong performance, they suffer from three main problems: (P1) "Commonly used Mean Squared Error (MSE)" Loss may not always improve joint localization because it penalizes all…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-19 Muhammed Can Keles , Bedrettin Cetinkaya , Sinan Kalkan , Emre Akbas

Off-the-shelf single-stage multi-person pose regression methods generally leverage the instance score (i.e., confidence of the instance localization) to indicate the pose quality for selecting the pose candidates. We consider that there are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-01-05 Yabo Xiao , Dongdong Yu , Xiaojuan Wang , Lei Jin , Guoli Wang , Qian Zhang

The task of 2D human pose estimation is challenging as the number of keypoints is typically large (~ 17) and this necessitates the use of robust neural network architectures and training pipelines that can capture the relevant features from…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-04-22 Kaushik Balakrishnan , Devesh Upadhyay

We propose a new method to analyze the impact of errors in algorithms for multi-instance pose estimation and a principled benchmark that can be used to compare them. We define and characterize three classes of errors - localization,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-08-08 Matteo Ruggero Ronchi , Pietro Perona

Real-time multi-person pose estimation presents significant challenges in balancing speed and precision. While two-stage top-down methods slow down as the number of people in the image increases, existing one-stage methods often fail to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-09 Peng Lu , Tao Jiang , Yining Li , Xiangtai Li , Kai Chen , Wenming Yang

We present a box-free bottom-up approach for the tasks of pose estimation and instance segmentation of people in multi-person images using an efficient single-shot model. The proposed PersonLab model tackles both semantic-level reasoning…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-03-23 George Papandreou , Tyler Zhu , Liang-Chieh Chen , Spyros Gidaris , Jonathan Tompson , Kevin Murphy

Estimating the 6D object pose from a single RGB image often involves noise and indeterminacy due to challenges such as occlusions and cluttered backgrounds. Meanwhile, diffusion models have shown appealing performance in generating…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-25 Li Xu , Haoxuan Qu , Yujun Cai , Jun Liu

Human pose estimation (HPE) has attracted a significant amount of attention from the computer vision community in the past decades. Moreover, HPE has been applied to various domains, such as human-computer interaction, sports analysis, and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-29 Gongjin Lan , Yu Wu , Fei Hu , Qi Hao

Bottom-up based multi-person pose estimation approaches use heatmaps with auxiliary predictions to estimate joint positions and belonging at one time. Recently, various combinations between auxiliary predictions and heatmaps have been…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-22 Haiyang Liu , Dingli Luo , Songlin Du , Takeshi Ikenaga

Accurate and real-time three-dimensional (3D) pose estimation is challenging in resource-constrained and dynamic environments owing to its high computational complexity. To address this issue, this study proposes a novel cooperative…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-07 Hyun-Ho Choi , Kangsoo Kim , Ki-Ho Lee , Kisong Lee

Multi-person pose estimation generally follows top-down and bottom-up paradigms. Both of them use an extra stage ($\boldsymbol{e.g.,}$ human detection in top-down paradigm or grouping process in bottom-up paradigm) to build the relationship…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-11 Yabo Xiao , Xiaojuan Wang , Dongdong Yu , Kai Su , Lei Jin , Mei Song , Shuicheng Yan , Jian Zhao

Object-centric representations form the basis of human perception, and enable us to reason about the world and to systematically generalize to new settings. Currently, most works on unsupervised object discovery focus on slot-based…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-11-21 Sindy Löwe , Phillip Lippe , Maja Rudolph , Max Welling

Estimating the 6DoF pose of a novel object with a single reference view is challenging due to occlusions, view-point changes, and outliers. A core difficulty lies in finding robust cross-view correspondences, as existing methods often rely…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Yuchen Che , Jingtu Wu , Hao Zheng , Asako Kanezaki

This study explores human action recognition using a three-class subset of the COCO image corpus, benchmarking models from simple fully connected networks to transformer architectures. The binary Vision Transformer (ViT) achieved 90% mean…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-16 MingZe Tang , Madiha Kazi

We propose a viewpoint invariant model for 3D human pose estimation from a single depth image. To achieve this, our discriminative model embeds local regions into a learned viewpoint invariant feature space. Formulated as a multi-task…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-07-27 Albert Haque , Boya Peng , Zelun Luo , Alexandre Alahi , Serena Yeung , Li Fei-Fei

Localizing predefined 3D keypoints in a 2D image is an effective way to establish 3D-2D correspondences for instance-level 6DoF object pose estimation. However, unreliable localization results of invisible keypoints degrade the quality of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-21 Ruyi Lian , Yuewei Lin , Longin Jan Latecki , Haibin Ling

We observe that human poses exhibit strong group-wise structural correlation and spatial coupling between keypoints due to the biological constraints of different body parts. This group-wise structural correlation can be explored to improve…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-07 Zhehan Kan , Shuoshuo Chen , Zeng Li , Zhihai He