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The aim of this paper is to obtain a uniform bound for a certain class of submodules from the following theorem: Let $(R,\frak m)$ be a local ring, let $M$ be a finite $R$--module of dimension $d\ge 1$ and let $\frak q$ be an ideal of $R$…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tirdad Sharif , Siamak Yassemi

Pila and Tsimerman proved in 2017 that for every $k$ there exists at most finitely many $k$-tuples $(x_1,\ldots, x_k)$ of distinct non-zero singular moduli with the property "$x_1, \ldots,x_k$ are multiplicatively dependent, but any proper…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-27 Yuri Bilu , Sanoli Gun , Emanuele Tron

We prove a lower bound for the modulus of the amplitude for a two-body process at large scattering angle. This is based on the interplay of the analyticity of the amplitude and the positivity properties of its absorptive part. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-07-03 Henri Epstein , André Martin

The determinantal complexity of a polynomial $P \in \mathbb{F}[x_1, \ldots, x_n]$ over a field $\mathbb{F}$ is the dimension of the smallest matrix $M$ whose entries are affine functions in $\mathbb{F}[x_1, \ldots, x_n]$ such that $P =…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2021-12-03 Mrinal Kumar , Ben Lee Volk

The modulus of a polynomial-like (PL) map is an important invariant that controls distortion of the straightening map and, hence, geometry of the corresponding PL Julia set. Lower bounds on the modulus, called complex a priori bounds, are…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-08-25 Alexander Blokh , Genadi Levin , Lex Oversteegen , Vladlen Timorin

We study lower bounds for the norm of the product of polynomials and their applications to the so called \emph{plank problem.} We are particularly interested in polynomials on finite dimensional Banach spaces, in which case our results…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-06-07 Daniel Carando , Damian Pinasco , Jorge Tomás Rodríguez

By focusing on the X-matrix part of a density matrix of two qubits we provide an algebraic lower bound for the concurrence. The lower bound is generalized for cases beyond two qubits and can serve as a sufficient condition for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-04-19 S. M. Hashemi rafsanjani , S. Agarwal

This work concerns the distance in 2-norm from a matrix polynomial to a nearest polynomial with a specified number of its eigenvalues at specified locations in the complex plane. Perturbations are allowed only on the constant coefficient…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-06-24 Michael Karow , Emre Mengi

We define two new families of polynomials that generalize permanents and prove upper and lower bounds on their determinantal complexities comparable to the known bounds for permanents. One of these families is obtained by replacing…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-03-01 Tristram Bogart , Juan Andrés Valero

Let Lambda be a set of three integers and let C_Lambda be the space of 2pi-periodic functions with spectrum in Lambda endowed with the maximum modulus norm. We isolate the maximum modulus points x of trigonometric trinomials T in C_Lambda…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-08-21 Stefan Neuwirth

This paper contributes to the solution of the Poincare problem, which is to bound the degree of a (generalized algebraic) leaf of a (singular algebraic) foliation of the complex projective plane. The first theorem gives a new sort of bound,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 E. Esteves , S. Kleiman

We establish bounds for the Castelnuovo-Mumford regularity of a finitely generated graded module and its symmetric powers in terms of the degrees of the generators of the module and the degrees of their relations. We extend to modules (and…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marc Chardin , Amadou Lamine Fall , Uwe Nagel

We obtain conditions guaranteeing that weak solutions of the differential inequality $$ \sum_{|\alpha| = m} \partial^\alpha a_\alpha (x, u) \ge f (x) g (|u|) \quad \mbox{in } \Omega \setminus S, $$ has a removable singular set $S \subset…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-24 A. A. Kon'kov , A. E. Shishkov

In this paper we shall use the boundary Schwarz lemma of Osserman to obtain some generalizations and refinements of some well known results concerning the maximum modulus of the polynomials with restricted zeros due to Turan, Dubinin and…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-04-11 N. A. Rather , Ishfaq Dar , A. Iqbal

This paper concerns the bounds for spectral norm distance from a normal matrix polynomial $P(\lambda)$ to the set of matrix polynomials that have $\mu$ as a multiple eigenvalue. Also construction of associated perturbations of $P(\lambda)$…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-01-03 Esmaeil Kokabifar , Ghasem Barid Loghmani

We initiate a classification of complex polynomials f of degree d having the top Betti number of the general fibre close to the maximum. We find a range in which the polynomial must have isolated singularities and another range where it may…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-09-01 Dirk Siersma , Mihai Tibar

We study an analogue of a classical arithmetic problem over the ring of polynomials. We prove that $m = 5$ is the minimal number such that the sums of any two distinct polynomials in a set of $m$ polynomials over $\F_2[x]$ cannot all be of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-16 Luis H. Gallardo

We improve upon the upper bounds for the cardinality of the value set of a multivariable polynomial map over a finite field using the polytope of the polynomial. This generalizes earlier bounds only dependent on the degree of a polynomial.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-05-06 Luke Smith

We present sharp bounds for $\sum_{i=1}^n \alpha_i x_i - \prod_{i=1}^n x_i^{\alpha_i}$ in terms of the variance of the vector $(x_1^{1/2},...,x_n^{1/2})$.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-03-21 J. M. Aldaz

Let S be a finite subset of a field. For multivariate polynomials the generalized Schwartz-Zippel bound [2], [4] estimates the number of zeros over Sx...xS counted with multiplicity. It does this in terms of the total degree, the number of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-01-05 Olav Geil , Casper Thomsen