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These three lectures present some fundamental and classical aspects of microlocal analysis. Starting with the Sato's microlocalization functor and the microsupport of sheaves, we then construct a microlocal analogue of the Hochschild…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-12-18 Pierre Schapira

Fractional Sobolev spaces $\widehat{H}^s(\mathbb{R})$ have been playing important roles in analysis of many mathematical subjects. In this work, we re-consider fractional Sobolev spaces under the perspective of fractional operators and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-09-17 Yulong Li

This is the second of two works concerning the Sobolev calculus on metric measure spaces and its applications. In this work, we focus on several approaches to vector calculus in the non-smooth setting of complete and separable metric spaces…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-15 Luigi Ambrosio , Toni Ikonen , Danka Lučić , Enrico Pasqualetto

Over the past years, various representation systems which sparsely approximate functions governed by anisotropic features such as edges in images have been proposed. We exemplarily mention the systems of contourlets, curvelets, and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2011-06-13 G. Kutyniok , W. -Q Lim , X. Zhuang

This work provides theoretical foundations for kernel methods in the hyperspherical context. Specifically, we characterise the native spaces (reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces) and the Sobolev spaces associated with kernels defined over…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2022-11-18 Simon Hubbert , Emilio Porcu , Chris. J. Oates , Mark Girolami

Quasi-analytic wave-front sets of distributions which correspond to the Gevrey sequence $p!^s$, $s\in[1/2,1)$ are defined and investigated. The propagation of singularities are deduced by considering sequences of Gaussian windowed…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-04-25 Stevan Pilipovic , Joachim Toft

Microlocal analysis techniques are extended and applied to stochastic partial differential equations (SPDEs). In particular, the H\"ormander propagation of singularities theorem is shown to be valid for hyperbolic SPDEs driven by a standard…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-12-26 Adnan Aboulalaa

Over the past years, various representation systems which sparsely approximate functions governed by anisotropic features such as edges in images have been proposed. We exemplarily mention the systems of contourlets, curvelets, and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-04-01 Gitta Kutyniok , Wang-Q Lim , Xiaosheng Zhuang

The present paper is devoted to a theory of profile decomposition for bounded sequences in \emph{homogeneous} Sobolev spaces, and it enables us to analyze the lack of compactness of bounded sequences. For every bounded sequence in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-02-15 Mizuho Okumura

The wavelet transform and related techniques are used to analyze singular and fractal signals. The normalized wavelet scalogram is introduced to detect singularities including jumps, cusps and other sharply changing points. The wavelet…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-11-04 Hua-Liang Wei , S. A. Billings

We introduce bendlets, a shearlet-like system that is based on anisotropic scaling, translation, shearing, and bending of a compactly supported generator. With shearing being linear and bending quadratic in spatial coordinates, bendlets…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-05-16 Christian Lessig , Philipp Petersen , Martin Schäfer

Recently, shearlet groups have received much attention in connection with shearlet transforms applied for orientation sensitive image analysis and restoration. The square integrable representations of the shearlet groups provide not only…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-01-29 Stefan Dahlke , Filippo De Mari , Ernesto De Vito , Sören Häuser , Gabriele Steidl , Gerd Teschke

Coorbit spaces provide a rigorous framework for the assessment of the approximation theoretic properties of generalized wavelet systems. It is therefore useful to understand when two different wavelet systems give rise to the same scales of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-11 Noufal Asharaf , Hartmut Führ , Vaishakh Jayaprakash

We consider linear and time-dependent perturbations of periodic transport equations on the two-dimensional torus. For generic perturbations, we prove the existence of a large class of initial data whose Sobolev norms diverge exponentially…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-21 Gabriel Rivière , Maria Teresa Rotolo

We prove a microlocal smoothing effect of Schr\"odinger equations on manifolds. We employ radially homogeneous wavefront sets introduced by Ito and Nakamura (Amer. J. Math., 2009). In terms of radially homogeneous wavefront sets, we can…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-25 Shota Fukushima

The aim of this work is to develop the H\"ormander microlocal theory in the isotropic framework and use the results we obtain to study the propagation of singularities for an evolution problem, with diffusive part given by a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-03 Marcello Malagutti , Alberto Parmeggiani , Davide Tramontana

We consider fractional Sobolev spaces $H^\theta$, $\theta\in (0,1)$, on 2D domains and $H^1$-conforming discretizations by globally continuous piecewise polynomials on a mesh consisting of shape-regular triangles and quadrilaterals. We…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-06-30 Michael Karkulik , Jens Markus Melenk , Alexander Rieder

In this paper we aim to use different metrics in the Euclidean space and Sobolev type metrics in function spaces in order to produce reliable parameters for the differentiation of point distributions and dynamical systems. The main tool is…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-10-21 Dalma Bilbao , Hugo Aimar , Diego M. Mateos

We apply to bidimensional chaotic maps the numerical method proposed by Ginelli et al. to approximate the associated Oseledets splitting, i.e. the set of linear subspaces spanned by the so called covariant Lyapunov vectors (CLV) and…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2016-12-21 Matteo Sala , Cesar Manchein , Roberto Artuso

In this paper we outline several points of view on the interplay between discrete and continuous wavelet transforms; stressing both pure and applied aspects of both. We outline some new links between the two transform technologies based on…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2011-11-09 Palle E. T. Jorgensen , Myung-Sin Song