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This paper presents by simulation how approximate multipliers can be utilized to enhance the training performance of convolutional neural networks (CNNs). Approximate multipliers have significantly better performance in terms of speed,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-04-21 Issam Hammad , Kamal El-Sankary , Jason Gu

In this paper, we propose two low-complexity peak to average power ratio(PAPR) reduction algorithms for orthogonal frequency division multiplexing(OFDM) signals. The main content is as follows: First, a non-convex optimization model is…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-18 Hao Su , Jiangtao Wang , Yongchao Wang

In error-tolerant applications, approximate adders have been exploited extensively to achieve energy efficient system designs. Mean error distance is one of the important error metrics used as a performance measure of approximate adders. In…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2018-03-22 Avishek Sinha Roy , Anindya Sundar Dhar

This paper introduces a novel method for synthesizing digital circuits derived from Binary Decision Diagrams (BDDs) that can yield to reduction in power dissipation. The power reduction is achieved by decreasing the switching activity in a…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Denis V. Popel

Approximate computing is an emerging paradigm where design accuracy can be traded for improvements in design metrics such as design area and power consumption. In this work, we overview our open-source tool, BLASYS, for synthesis of…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-07-01 Jingxiao Ma , Soheil Hashemi , Sherief Reda

This work proposes a novel low-complexity digital backpropagation (DBP) method, with the goal of optimizing the trade-off between backpropagation accuracy and complexity. The method combines a split step Fourier method (SSFM)-like structure…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-04-04 Stella Civelli , Debi Pada Jana , Enrico Forestieri , Marco Secondini

The data transfer between a processor and memory has become a design bottleneck in data-intensive applications. Processing-In-Memory (PIM) is a practical approach to overcome the memory wall bottleneck. The 4:2 compressor is suitable for…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2024-07-16 Bahareh Bagheralmoosavi , Seyed Erfan Fatemieh , Mohammad Reza Reshadinezhad , Antonio Rubio

We present an algorithm to reduce the computational effort for the multiplication of a given matrix with an unknown column vector. The algorithm decomposes the given matrix into a product of matrices whose entries are either zero or integer…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-02-28 Ralf R. Müller , Bernhard Gäde , Ali Bereyhi

We formulate a recursive estimation problem for multiple dynamical systems coupled through a low dimensional stochastic input, and we propose an efficient sub-optimal solution. The suggested approach is an approximation of the Kalman filter…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-11-26 Leonid Pogorelyuk , Clarence W. Rowley , N. Jeremy Kasdin

We consider the issue of high peak-to-average-power ratio (PAPR) of Orthogonal time frequency space (OTFS) modulated signals. This paper proposes a low-complexity novel iterative PAPR reduction method which achieves a PAPR reduction of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-01-22 Saurabh Prakash , Venkatesh Khammammetti , Saif Khan Mohammed

Approximate computing has in recent times found significant applications towards lowering power, area, and time requirements for arithmetic operations. Several works done in recent years have furthered approximate computing along these…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2020-09-01 Rajat Bhattacharjya , Vishesh Mishra , Saurabh Singh , Kaustav Goswami , Dip Sankar Banerjee

We introduce a framework for linear precoder design over a massive multiple-input multiple-output downlink system in the presence of nonlinear power amplifiers (PAs). By studying the spatial characteristics of the distortion, we demonstrate…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-11-16 Sina Rezaei Aghdam , Sven Jacobsson , Ulf Gustavsson , Giuseppe Durisi , Christoph Studer , Thomas Eriksson

In this Letter, we propose a low-complexity estimator for the correlation coefficient based on the signed $\operatorname{AR}(1)$ process. The introduced approximation is suitable for implementation in low-power hardware architectures. Monte…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-08-25 A. Borges , R. J. Cintra , D. F. G. Coelho , V. S. Dimitrov

This paper examines the problem of state estimation in power distribution systems under low-observability conditions. The recently proposed constrained matrix completion method which combines the standard matrix completion method and power…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-06-09 Yajing Liu , April Sagan , Andrey Bernstein , Rui Yang , Xinyang Zhou , Yingchen Zhang

Multi-agent distributed consensus optimization problems arise in many signal processing applications. Recently, the alternating direction method of multipliers (ADMM) has been used for solving this family of problems. ADMM based distributed…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2015-06-18 Tsung-Hui Chang , Mingyi Hong , Xiangfeng Wang

In this paper, two novel hybrid beamforming methods are proposed to reduce the cost and power consumption of hybrid beamformers with subconnected phase shifter network structure in massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems. This…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-12-07 Sohail Payami , Mir Ghoraishi , Mehrdad Dianati , Mathini Sellathurai

This paper presents a compact low-power, low-noise bioamplifier for multi-channel electrode arrays, aimed at recording action potentials. The design we put forth attains a notable decrease in both size and power consumption. This is…

Over the years, computational imaging with accurate nonlinear physical models has garnered considerable interest due to its ability to achieve high-quality reconstructions. However, using such nonlinear models for reconstruction is…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-02-24 Tao Hong , Thanh-an Pham , Irad Yavneh , Michael Unser

A novel design on miniaturized low-pass filters from artificial transmission line structures is proposed. Reactance components, i.e. capacitors and inductors, are directly constructed from microstrip structures based on electromagnetic…

Applied Physics · Physics 2026-01-05 Y He , X Wu , C Liu

Multiplication is an important arithmetic operation that is frequently encountered in microprocessing and digital signal processing applications, and multiplication is physically realized using a multiplier. This paper discusses the…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2019-05-17 P Balasubramanian , D L Maskell
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