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We address low-density two-dimensional circular quantum dots with spin-restricted Kohn-Sham density functional theory. By using an exchange-correlation functional that encodes the effects of the strongly-correlated regime (and that becomes…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-03-17 Christian B. Mendl , Francesc Malet , Paola Gori-Giorgi

We develop a theory of photoluminescence using a time-dependent Hartree-Fock approximation that is appropriate for the two-dimensional Wigner crystal in a strong magnetic field. The cases of localized and itinerant holes are both studied.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Dong-Zi Liu , H. A. Fertig , S. Das Sarma

We study the energy spectrum of a system of localized states coupled to a 2D electron gas in strong magnetic field. If the energy levels of localized states are close to the electron energy in the plane, the system exhibits a kind of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 T. V. Shahbazyan , S. E. Ulloa

We study collective plasmon excitations and screening of disordered single- and bilayer black phosphorus beyond the low energy continuum approximation. The dynamical polarizability of phosphorene is computed using a tight-binding model that…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-09-30 Fengping Jin , Rafael Roldán , Mikhail I. Katsnelson , Shengjun Yuan

The entanglement of an optically generated electron-hole pair in artificial quantum dot molecules is calculated considering the effects of decoherence by interaction with environment. Since the system evolves into a mixed states and due to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-24 H. S. Borges , L. Sanz , A. M. Alcalde

Coupled semiconductor quantum dots form artificial molecules where relevant energy scales controlling the interacting ground state can be easily tuned. By applying an external magnetic field it is possible to drive the system from a weak to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-07-22 Massimo Rontani , Guido Goldoni , Elisa Molinari

The energy levels of two interacting electrons in a 2D quantum dot confined by a finite Gaussian potential and subjected to a uniform magnetic field perpendicular to the plane of the dot are studied. Analytic results are obtained for the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-06-25 S. Chaudhuri

The ability to emit and control single electrons in a dynamical manner enables their use in electron quantum optics and sensing. To characterize the electron states emitted with energy far above the Fermi energy, a dynamic barrier has been…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-11-24 Wanki Park , Chanuk Yang , Young-Seok Ghee , Hyung Kook Choi , Bum-Kyu Kim , Myung-Ho Bae

The various thermodynamic functions dependence on degree of energy band occupation and temperature was studied. The one-band tight binding approximation for the electron energy spectrum was used. The Fermi energy, density of states,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-10-11 B. V. Karpenko , A. V. Kuznetzov , V. V. Dyakin

We propose a theoretical approach for entangling two Dicke states in a periodic modulated quantum system. By considering two qubit ensembles that are nonuniformly coupled to a common resonator, we can derive an effective Hamiltonian whose…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-12-27 Wuji Zhang , Ruifang Wu , Chunfang Sun , Chunfeng Wu , Gangcheng Wang

Generalizing the classical Thomson problem to the quantum regime provides an ideal model to explore the underlying physics regarding electron correlations. In this work, we systematically investigate the combined effects of the geometry of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-06-22 Liu Yang , Zhenwei Yao

We study a system in which electrons in a two-dimensional electron gas are confined by a nonhomogeneous nuclear spin polarization. The system consists of a heterostructure that has non-zero nuclei spins. We show that in this system…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Yu. V. Pershin

We investigate the electron states and optical absorption in square- and hexagonal-shaped two-dimensional (2D) HgTe quantum dots and quantum rings in the presence of a perpendicular magnetic field. The electronic structure is modeled by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-09-20 Dušan B. Topalović , Vladimir V. Arsoski , Milan Ž. Tadić , François M. Peeters

Ultrastrong light-matter coupling opens exciting possibilities to generate squeezed quantum states and entanglement. Here we propose a way to achieve this regime in superconducting hybrid nanostructures with ferromagnetic interlayers.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-06-07 Mikhail Silaev

The donor binding energies associated with the ground state and a few excited states, are computed as a function of the dot size and the impurity position within two and three dimensional GaAs quantum dots. The calculation has been done…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Baskoutas , A. F. Terzis

Exact-diagonalization calculations for N=3 electrons in anisotropic quantum dots, covering a broad range of confinement anisotropies and strength of inter-electron repulsion, are presented for zero and low magnetic fields. The excitation…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-01-03 Yuesong Li , Constantine Yannouleas , Uzi Landman

A weak measurement approach is proposed to entangle and squeeze atoms. We show that even for very small coupling strength between light and atoms, one can achieve large squeezing unattainable with normal measurement-based squeezing.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-01-01 Mingfeng Wang , Weizhi Qu , Han Bao , Pengxiong Li , Yanhong Xiao

The localized (particle-like) correlated electrons deserve particular attention as they govern various exotic quantum phenomena, such as quantum spin liquids, Wigner crystals, and Mott insulators in correlated systems. However, direct…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-07-09 Yanyan Geng , Haoyu Dong , Renhong Wang , Zilu Wang , Jianfeng Guo , Shuo Mi , Yan Li , Fei Pang , Rui Xu , Li Huang , Hong-Jun Gao , Wei Ji , Shancai Wang , Weichang Zhou , Zhihai Cheng

Atomically engineered artificial lattices are a useful tool for simulating complex quantum phenomena, but have so far been limited to the study of Hamiltonians where electron-electron interactions do not play a role -- but it's precisely…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-04-25 Rasa Rejali , Laëtitia Farinacci , David Coffey , Rik Broekhoven , Jeremie Gobeil , Yaroslav M. Blanter , Sander Otte

We investigate the stability of few-electron quantum phases in vertically coupled quantum dots under a magnetic field of arbitrary strength and direction. The orbital and spin stability diagrams of realistic devices containing up to five…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Devis Bellucci , Massimo Rontani , Guido Goldoni , Elisa Molinari
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