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Related papers: Scalar clockwork and flavor neutrino mass matrix

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To address fermion mass hierarchy and flavor mixings in the quark and lepton sectors, a minimal flavor structure without any redundant parameters beyond phenomenological observables is proposed via decomposition of the Standard Model Yukawa…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-17 Ying Zhang

The Standard Model lacks an organizing principle to describe quark and lepton ``flavours''. Neutrino oscillation experiments show that leptons mix very differently from quarks, adding a major challenge to the flavour puzzle. We briefly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-04 Gui-Jun Ding , Jose W. F. Valle

We discuss the predictive power of supersymmetric models with flavor symmetries, focusing on the lepton sector of the standard model. In particular, we comment on schemes in which, after certain `flavons' acquire their vacuum expectation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-02-27 Mu-Chun Chen , Maximilian Fallbacher , Michael Ratz , Christian Staudt

Most of the free parameters in the Standard Model (SM) -- a quantum field theory which has successfully elucidated the behaviors of strong, weak and electromagnetic interactions of all the known fundamental particles, come from the lepton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-05-20 Zhi-zhong Xing

We explain the imbalance of the flavor mixing angles between the quark and the lepton sectors in the context of the SU(5) GUT with the see-saw mechanism. The quark masses and the CKM matrix elements are obtained by using, respectively, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Hagiwara , N. Okamura

We study the flavor structure of quarks in the standard model from a viewpoint of a canonical type of Yukawa interactions and an emergence of kinetic terms. A realistic structure can be generated based on the emergence proposal that quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-04 Yoshiharu Kawamura

As a result of a non-trivial mixing matrix, neutrinos cannot be simultaneously in a flavor and mass eigenstate. We formulate and discuss information entropic relations that quantify the associated quantum uncertainty. We also formulate a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-11-18 Stefan Floerchinger , Jan-Markus Schwindt

Flavor mixings together with fermion mass spectra are studied in detail in the $SU(6) \times SU(2)_R$ model, in which state-mixings beyond the minimal supersymmetric standard model (MSSM) take place. Characteristic patterns of fermion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-06-26 Chuichiro Hattori , Mamoru Matsunaga , Takeo Matsuoka

We present predictions for $\mu \to e \gamma$ and $\tau \to \mu \gamma$ in the CMSSM in which there is a natural hierarchy of neutrino masses resulting from the sequential dominance of three right-handed neutrinos. We perform a global…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-18 T. Blažek , S. F. King

The clockwork is an extra-dimensional set-up for generating light particles with exponentially suppressed or hierarchical couplings of light particles with N massive states having comparable masses near the threshold scale of the mechanism…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-06 Gayatri Ghosh

The gauge interactions of any supersymmetric extension of the standard model involve new flavor mixing matrices. The assumptions involved in the construction of minimal supersymmetric models, both $SU(3) \times SU(2) \times U(1)$ and grand…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Hsin-Chia Cheng , L. J. Hall

A ${\cal G}_{\cal F}=SU(3)_{Q}\times SU(3)_{u}\times SU(3)_{d}$ invariant scalar potential breaking spontaneously the quark flavor symmetry can explain the standard model flavor puzzle. The approximate alignment in flavor space of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-03-05 Chee Sheng Fong , Enrico Nardi

A grand unified $SU(5)$ theory is constructed with a hierarchical breaking of a $U(2)$ flavor symmetry. The small parameters of the squark and slepton mass matrices, necessary to solve the supersymmetric flavor-changing problem, and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Riccardo Barbieri , Lawrence Hall

We provide a dynamical mechanism for the generation of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa matrix in the context of a recently proposed model of flavor. The framework, based on the paradigm that Yukawa couplings are effective low energy couplings…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-15 Emidio Gabrielli , Carlo Marzo , Luca Marzola , Kristjan Müürsepp

We present a model of the lepton masses and flavor mixing based on the discrete group $S_4 \times Z_2$. In this model, all the charged leptons and neutrinos are assigned to the $3_\alpha$ representation of $S_4$ in the Yamanouchi bases. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 He Zhang

Lepton-flavour symmetry in the Standard Model is broken by small masses for charged leptons and neutrinos. Introducing neutrino masses via dimension-5 operators associated to lepton-number violation at a very high scale, the corresponding…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Th. Feldmann , Th. Mannel

The top quark can be naturally singled out from other fermions in the Standard Model due to its large mass, of the order of the electroweak scale. We follow this reasoning in models of pseudo Nambu Goldstone Boson composite Higgs, which may…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-30 Giacomo Cacciapaglia , Haiying Cai , Thomas Flacke , Seung J. Lee , Alberto Parolini , Hugo Serôdio

We discuss the flavor structure in a resolutions of magnetized $T^2/\mathbb{Z}_2$ orbifold models. The flavor structure of Yukawa couplings among chiral zero-modes is sensitive to radii of the resolved fixed points of $T^2/\mathbb{Z}_2$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-22 Tatsuo Kobayashi , Hajime Otsuka , Hikaru Uchida

We propose a unified flavor model with the Standard Model fields on two 3-branes within an extra-dimensional setup, incorporating $\Gamma_N\times U(1)_X$ symmetry with a modulus and scalar field responsible for symmetry breaking. When…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-21 Y. H. Ahn

We consider the neutrino physics of models with a sequentially broken U(2) flavor symmetry. Such theories yield the observed pattern of quark and lepton masses, while maintaining sufficient degeneracies between superparticles of the first…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Christopher D. Carone , Lawrence J. Hall