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Dirac-Sobolev and Dirac-Hardy inequalities in $L^1$ are established in which the $L^p$ spaces which feature in the classical Sobolev and Hardy inequalities are replaced by weak $L^p$ spaces. Counter examples to the analogues of the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2011-01-18 A. A. Balinsky , W. D. Evans , T. Umeda

The Funk--Minkowski transform ${\mathcal F}$ associates a function $f$ on the sphere ${\mathbb S}^2$ with its mean values (integrals) along all great circles of the sphere. Thepresented analytical inversion formula reconstruct the unknown…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-06-19 Sergey G. Kazantsev

The linearised general conformal field equations in their first and second order form are used to study the behaviour of the spin-2 zero-rest-mass equation on Minkowski background in the vicinity of space-like infinity.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-05-20 Florian Beyer , Georgios Doulis , Jörg Frauendiener , Ben Whale

We consider a general way to obtain Pr\'ekopa-Leindler and Borell-Brascamp-Lieb type inequalities from Brunn-Minkowski type inequalities and provide numerous examples. We use the same heuristic to prove a discrete version of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-02-12 Peter van Hintum

Extending results in \cite{M} and \cite{MM} we characterize the classical classes of weights that satisfy reverse H\"{o}lder inequalities in terms of indices of suitable families of $K-$functionals of the weights. In particular, we…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-07-29 Alvaro Corvalán , Mario Milman

We get a new inequality on the Hodge number $h^{1,1}(S)$ of fibred algebraic complex surfaces $S$, which is a generalization of an inequality of Beauville. Our inequality implies the Arakelov type inequalities due to Arakelov, Faltings,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-03-13 Jun Lu , Sheng-Li Tan , Fei Yu , Kang Zuo

The variation of a class of Orlicz moments with respect to the Asplund sum within the class of log-concave functions is demonstrated. Such a variational formula naturally leads to a family of dual Orlicz curvature measures for log-concave…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2023-09-22 Niufa Fang , Deping Ye , Zengle Zhang , Yiming Zhao

In a seminal paper "Volumen und Oberfl\"ache" (1903), Minkowski introduced the basic notion of mixed volumes and the corresponding inequalities that lie at the heart of convex geometry. The fundamental importance of characterizing the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2023-09-18 Yair Shenfeld , Ramon van Handel

Field theories with spontaneous Lorentz violation involving an antisymmetric 2-tensor are studied. A general action including nonminimal gravitational couplings is constructed, and features of the Nambu-Goldstone and massive modes are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-23 Brett Altschul , Quentin G. Bailey , Alan Kostelecky

In this paper, we use a new method to obtain the necessary and sufficient condition guaranteeing the validity of the Minkowski-H\"{o}lder type inequality for the generalized upper Sugeno integral in the case of functions belonging to a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-09-25 Michał Boczek , Marek Kaluszka

The deformations of the Galilei algebra and their associated noncommutative Newtonian spacetimes are investigated. This is done by analyzing the possible nonrelativistic limits of an eleven generator (pseudo)extended \kap-Poincar\'e algebra…

q-alg · Mathematics 2011-07-28 J. A. de Azcarraga , J. C. Perez Bueno

Using the standard Cayley transform and elementary tools it is reiterated that the conformal compactification of the Minkowski space involves not only the "cone at infinity" but also the 2-sphere that is at the base of this cone. We…

General Physics · Physics 2014-07-22 Arkadiusz Jadczyk

Relative to the Gaussian measure on $\mathbb{R}^d$, entropy and Fisher information are famously related via Gross' logarithmic Sobolev inequality (LSI). These same functionals also separately satisfy convolution inequalities, as proved by…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-08-22 Thomas A. Courtade

We prove the Hurewicz theorem in homotopy type theory, i.e., that for $X$ a pointed, $(n-1)$-connected type $(n \geq 1)$ and $A$ an abelian group, there is a natural isomorphism $\pi_n(X)^{ab} \otimes A \cong \tilde{H}_n(X; A)$ relating the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2023-08-02 J. Daniel Christensen , Luis Scoccola

The classical Brunn-Minkowski inequality states that for $A_1,A_2\subset\R^n$ compact, $$ |A_1+A_2|^{1/n}\ge |A_1|^{1/n}+|A_2|^{1/n}\eqno(1) $$ where $|\cdot|$ denotes the Lebesgue measure on $\R^n$. In 1986 V. Milman {\bf [Mil 1]}…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Jesus Bastero , J. Bernues , A. Pena

To every log-concave function $f$ one may associate a pair of measures $(\mu_{f},\nu_{f})$ which are the surface area measures of $f$. These are a functional extension of the classical surface area measure of a convex body, and measure how…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-25 Tomer Falah , Liran Rotem

The structure and properties of possible $q$-Minkowski spaces is discussed, and the corresponding non-commutative differential calculi are developed in detail and compared with already existing proposals. This is done by stressing its…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-14 J. A. de Azcárraga , P. P. Kulish , F. Rodenas

Jensen inequalities for positive linear maps of Choi and Hansen-Pedersen type are established for a large class of operator/matrix means. These results are also extensions of the Minkowski determinantal inequality. To this end we develop…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-09-15 Jean-Christophe Bourin , Fumio Hiai

We discuss how canonical and universal constructions, properties and characterizations interact with equality in the framework of Homotopy Type Theory, comparing it with Grothendieck's use of equality and shedding further light on…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-04-02 Thomas Eckl

For over a century Minkowskian spacetime has dominated discussions of space contraction and time dilation within special relativity. Brown and Pooley have called into question both the assumptions of Minkowski and the effects his presumed…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2016-12-06 Paul A. Klevgard