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The composition of the quantum potential and its role in the breakdown of classical symplectic symmetry in quantum mechanics is investigated. General expressions are derived for the quantum potential in both configuration space and momentum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-02-03 M. R. Brown

It is customary to assume that the law of conservation of the angular momentum is violated for an asymmetric energy-momentum tensors. This is the reason for criticizing the Minkowski tensor and other asymmetric energy-momentum tensors. In…

Classical Physics · Physics 2017-08-16 Yurii A. Spirichev

The rovibrational kinetic energy for an arbitrary number of rigid molecules is computed. The result has the same general form as the kinetic energy in the molecular rovibrational Hamiltonian, although certain quantities are augmented to…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2009-10-31 Kevin A. Mitchell , Robert G. Littlejohn

We consider two high-frequency thermal processes in uniformly heated harmonic crystals relaxing towards equilibrium: (i) equilibration of kinetic and potential energies and (ii) redistribution of energy among spatial directions. Equation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-08-01 Vitaly A. Kuzkin , Anton M. Krivtsov

The Casimir friction problem for a pair of dielectric particles in relative motion is analyzed, utilizing a microscopic model in which we start from statistical mechanics for harmonically oscillating particles at finite temperature moving…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 Johan S. Høye , Iver Brevik

We describe some solvable models which illustrate the Jarzynski theorem and related fluctuation theorems. We consider a charged particle in the presence of magnetic field in a two dimensional harmonic well. In the first case the centre of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 A. M. Jayannavar , Mamata Sahoo

We consider the energy stored in a one-dimensional ballistic ring with a barrier subject to a linearly time-dependent magnetic flux. An exact analytic solution for the quantum dynamics of electrons in the ring is found for the case when the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-31 L. Gorelik , S. Kulinich , Yu. Galperin , R. I. Shekhter , M. Jonson

Despite their simplicity, quantum harmonic oscillators are ubiquitous in the modeling of physical systems. They are able to capture universal properties that serve as reference for the more complex systems found in nature. In this spirit,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-03-04 Benedikt M. Reible , Ana Djurdjevac , Luigi Delle Site

We compute the partition function and specific heat for a quantum mechanical particle under the influence of a quartic double-well potential non-perturbatively, using the semiclassical method. Near the region of bounded motion in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-07-23 D. Kroff , A. Bessa , C. A. A. de Carvalho , E. S. Fraga , S. E. Jorás

The virial theorem is considered for a system of randomly moving particles that are tightly bound to each other by the gravitational and electromagnetic fields, acceleration field and pressure field. The kinetic energy of the particles of…

General Physics · Physics 2018-01-22 Sergey G. Fedosin

We discuss the exact discretization of the classical harmonic oscillator equation (including the inhomogeneous case and multidimensional generalizations) with a special stress on the energy integral. We present and suggest some numerical…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-03-20 Jan L. Cieslinski

A very simple procedure to calculate eigenenergies of quantum anharmonic oscillators is presented. The method, exact but for numerical computations, consists merely in requiring the vanishing of the Wronskian of two solutions which are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Francisco J. Gomez , Javier Sesma

This paper deals with the partial solution of the energy eigenvalue problem for generalized symmetric quartic oscillators. Algebraization of the problem is achieved by expressing the Schroedinger operator in terms of the generators of a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-06-09 William H. Klink , Wolfgang Schweiger

A phenomenological kinetic energy theory of buoyant multiphase plumes is constructed, being general enough to incorporate the dissolution of the dispersive phase. We consider an axisymmetric plume, and model the dissolution by means of the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2008-04-18 Kristian Etienne Einarsrud , Iver Brevik

We study a system of stochastically forced infinite-dimensional coupled harmonic oscillators. Although this system formally conserves energy and is not explicitly dissipative, we show that it has a nontrivial invariant probability measure.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Jonathan C. Mattingly , Toufic M. Suidan , Eric Vanden-Eijnden

Pressure conditions in incompressible Navier-Stokes equations give rise to conservation of total energy. The energy rate getting into a volume is the same energy rate that gets out from it. Suitable choice of pressure counteracts energy…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2011-02-15 Manuel García-Casado

We study the classical thermal component of Casimir, or van der Waals, forces between point particles with highly anharmonic dipole Hamiltonians when they are subjected to an external electric field. Using a model for which the individual…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-02-01 Heino Soo , David Dean , Matthias Krüger

A general procedure based on shift operators is formulated to deal with anharmonic potentials. It is possible to extract the ground state energy analytically using our method provided certain consistency relations are satisfied. Analytic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 L. C. Kwek , Yong Liu , C. H. Oh , Xiang-Bin Wang

The fragmentation of diatomic molecules under a stochastic force is investigated both classically and quantum mechanically, focussing on their dissociation probabilities. It is found that the quantum system is more robust than the classical…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Anatole Kenfack , Jan M Rost

Quantum scattering is used ubiquitously in both experimental and theoretical physics across a wide range of disciplines, from high-energy physics to mesoscopic physics. In this work, we uncover universal relations for the energy…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-11-15 Samuel L. Jacob , John Goold , Gabriel T. Landi , Felipe Barra
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