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Many classical ring-theoretic results state that an ideal that is maximal with respect to satisfying a special property must be prime. We present a "Prime Ideal Principle" that gives a uniform method of proving such facts, generalizing the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-07-01 Manuel L. Reyes

It is often stated that the Carlitz module is to the ring of univariate polynomials over a finite field what the multiplicative group is to the ring of integers. This analogy extends to the "rank 2" case, where Drinfeld modules play a role…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-26 Quentin Gazda , Damien Junger

We consider a class of so-called ring $Q$-mappings that are a generalization of quasiconformal mappings. Theorems on the local behavior of inverse maps of this class are obtained. Under certain conditions, we also investigated the behavior…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-05-23 Evgeny Sevost'yanov , Sergei Skvortsov

We generalize the notion of semi-universality in the classical deformation problems to the context of derived deformation theories. A criterion for a formal moduli problem to be semi-prorepresentable is produced. This can be seen as an…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-09-27 An Khuong Doan

In this paper, we provide several new characterizations of the maximal right ring of quotients of a ring by using the relatively dense property. As a ring is embedded in its maximal right ring of quotients, we show that the endomorphism…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-09-25 Gangyong Lee

Magneto-oscillations of the electric dipole moment are predicted and analyzed for a single-electron nanoscale ring pierced by a magnetic flux (an Aharonov-Bohm ring) and subjected to an electric field in the ring's plane. These oscillations…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-09-11 A. M. Alexeev , M. E. Portnoi

Let $\mathbb{Z}^{ab}$ be the ring of integers of $\mathbb{Q}^{ab}$, the maximal abelian extension of $\mathbb{Q}$. We show that there exists an algorithm to decide whether a system of equations and inequations, with integer coefficients,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-04-15 Kartas Konstantinos

Pursuing conjectures of John Roe, we use the stable Higson corona of foliated cones to construct a new $K$-theory model for the leaf space of a foliation. This new $K$-theory model is -- in contrast to Alain Connes' $K$-theory model -- a…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Christopher Wulff

Using the tools of reverse mathematics in second-order arithmetic, as developed by Friedman, Simpson, and others, we determine the axioms necessary to develop various topics in commutative ring theory. Our main contributions to the field…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-09-07 Jordan Mitchell Barrett

We show there exist no nontrivial semidualizing modules for nonmodular rings of invariants of order $p^n$ with $p$ a prime.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-08-26 William Sanders

We introduce orthogonal ring patterns consisting of pairs of concentric circles generalizing circle patterns. We show that orthogonal ring patterns are governed by the same equation as circle patterns. For every ring pattern there exists a…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-10-30 Alexander I. Bobenko , Tim Hoffmann , Thilo Rörig

We prove that the non-ordinary component is connected in the moduli spaces of finite flat models of two-dimensional local Galois representations over finite fields. This was conjectured by Kisin. As an application to global Galois…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-11-24 Naoki Imai

We use the type theory for rings of operators due to Kaplansky to describe the structure of modules that are invariant under automorphisms of their injective envelopes. Also, we highlight the importance of Boolean rings in the study of such…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-12-08 Pedro A. Guil Asensio , T. C. Quynh , Ashish K. Srivastava

Using polynomial evaluation, we give some useful criteria to answer questions about divisibility of polynomials. This allows us to develop interesting results concerning the prime elements in the domain of coefficients. In particular, it is…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2008-06-10 Luis F. Caceres , Jose A. Velez-Marulanda

We summarise known algebraic and model theoretic results on the ring $\mathscr{A}$ of integers modulo infinitely large primes for number theorists, and share topics in transcendental number theory with algebraists and model theorists. In…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-04 Tomoki Mihara

In our previous paper [GSV2020], we proved that the complementary components of a ring domain in $\mathbb{R}^n$ with large enough modulus may be separated by an annular ring domain and applied this result to boundary correspondence problems…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-01-30 Anatoly Golberg , Toshiyuki Sugawa , Matti Vuorinen

Let $R$ be a commutative Noetherian ring with identity (not necessarily local) and $\frak a$ a proper ideal of $R$. We study the invariance of some classes of $\frak a$-relative Cohen-Macaulay modules under pure ring homomorphisms and ring…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-12-26 Parisa Pourghobadian , Kamran Divaani-Aazar , Ahad Rahimi

Let $R$ be a normal Noetherian local domain of Krull dimension two. We examine intersections of rank one discrete valuation rings that birationally dominate $R$. We restrict to the class of prime divisors that dominate $R$ and show that if…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-06-16 Bruce Olberding , William Heinzer

It is proved, among other results, that a prime right nonsingular ring (in particular, a simple ring) $R$ is right self-injective if $R_R$ is invariant under automorphisms of its injective hull. This answers two questions raised by Singh…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-01-25 Noyan Er , Surjeet Singh , Ashish K. Srivastava

The aim of this paper is to investigate properties of endo-prime and endo-coprime modules which are generalizations of prime and simple rings, respectively. Various properties of endo-coprime modules are obtained. Duality-like connections…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-03-03 Hojjat Mostafanasab , Ahmad Yousefian Darani