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Given a group $X$ we study the algebraic structure of the compact right-topological semigroup $\lambda(X)$ consisting of maximal linked systems on $X$. This semigroup contains the semigroup $\beta(X)$ of ultrafilters as a closed…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-10-11 Taras Banakh , Volodymyr Gavrylkiv

We consider a certain convolution semigroup $\Theta$ of probability distributions on the group $\mathbb{R}\times \mathbb{Z}(2)$, where $\mathbb{R}$ is the group of real numbers and $\mathbb{Z}(2)$ is the additive group of the integers…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-12-15 Gennadiy Feldman

The $S$-expansion framework is analyzed in the context of a freedom in closing the multiplication tables for the abelian semigroups. Including the possibility of the zero element in the resonant decomposition and associating the Lorentz…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-05 R. Durka

In this paper, we introduce several notions of "dimension" of a finite group, involving sizes of generating sets and certain configurations of maximal subgroups. We focus on the inequality $m(G) \leq \mathrm{MaxDim}(G)$, giving a family of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-02-03 Ravi Fernando

Methods from additive number theory are applied to construct families of finitely generated linear semigroups with intermediate growth.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Melvyn B. Nathanson

The maximal invariance group of Newton's equations for a free nonrelativistic point particle is shown to be larger than the Galilei group. It is a semi-direct product of the static (nine-parameter) Galilei group and an $SL(2,R)$ group…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 O. Jahn , V. V. Sreedhar

Let $\mathfrak{g}$ be a semisimple complex Lie algebra of finite dimension and $\mathfrak{h}$ be a semisimple subalgebra. We present an approach to find the branching rules for the pair $\mathfrak{g}\supset\mathfrak{h}$. According to an…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-11 Andrei Gornitskii

In a previous paper (called "Rectangular random matrices. Related covolution"), we defined, for $\lambda \in [0,1]$, the rectangular free convolution with ratio $\lambda$. Here, we investigate the related notion of infinite divisiblity,…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Florent Benaych-Georges

In this paper, the notion of bi-Boolean independence for non-unital pairs of algebras is introduced thereby extending the notion of Boolean independence to pairs of algebras. The notion of B-$(\ell, r)$-cumulants is defined via a bi-Boolean…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2021-06-25 Yinzheng Gu , Paul Skoufranis

We give upper bounds for triples of subsets of a finite group such that the triples of elements that multiply to 1 form a perfect matching. Our bounds are the first to give exponential savings in powers of an arbitrary finite group.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-02-06 Will Sawin

We investigate the maximum length of a chain of subsemigroups in various classes of semigroups, such as the full transformation semigroups, the general linear semigroups, and the semigroups of order-preserving transformations of finite…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-31 Peter J. Cameron , Maximilien Gadouleau , James D. Mitchell , Yann Peresse

In this paper, we characterize idempotent distributions with respect to the bi-free multiplicative convolution on the bi-torus. Also, the bi-free analogous Levy triplet of an infinitely divisible distribution on the bi-torus without…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-07-07 Takahiro Hasebe , Hao-Wei Huang

Let $m_n(G)$ denote the number of maximal subgroups of $G$ of index $n$. An upper bound is given for the degree of maximal subgroup growth of all polycyclic metabelian groups $G$ (i.e., for $\limsup \frac{\log m_n(G)}{\log n}$, the degree…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-07-11 Andrew James Kelley

We obtain a non--trivial upper bound for the multiplicative energy of any sufficiently large subset of a subvariety of a finite algebraic group. We also find some applications of our results to growth of conjugates classes, estimates of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-01-26 Ilya D. Shkredov

We provide optimal upper bounds on the growth of iterated sumsets $hA=A+\dots+A$ for finite subsets $A$ of abelian semigroups. More precisely, we show that the new upper bounds recently derived from Macaulay's theorem in commutative algebra…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-10-17 Shalom Eliahou , Eshita Mazumdar

We examine two binary operations on the set of algebraic polynomials, known as multiplicative and additive finite free convolutions, specifically in the context of hypergeometric polynomials. We show that the representation of a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-05-03 Andrei Martinez-Finkelshtein , Rafael Morales , Daniel Perales

We show that every semigroup which is a finite disjoint union of copies of the free monogenic semigroup (natural numbers under addition) has linear growth. This implies that the the corresponding semigroup algebra is a PI algebra.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-11 Nabilah Abughazalah , Pavel Etingof

This article summarises the theory of several bounded functional calculi for unbounded operators that have recently been discovered. The extend the Hille--Phillips calculus for (negative) generators $A$ of certain bounded $C_0$-semigroups,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-02-08 Charles Batty , Alexander Gomilko , Yuri Tomilov

We extend to arbitrary measures results of Bao, Erd\"os, Schnelli, Moreillon, and Ji on the connectedness of the supports of additive convolutions of measures on \mathbb{R} and of free multiplicative convolutions of measures on…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2024-08-14 Serban Belinschi , Hari Bercovici , Ching-Wei Ho

Any permutation has a disjoint cycle decomposition and concept generates an equivalence class on the symmetry group called the cycle-type. The main focus of this work is on permutations of restricted cycle-types, with particular emphasis on…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-06-11 Tewodros Amdeberhan , Victor H. Moll
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