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We calculate the dynamical structural factor of the S=1 bond-alternating Heisenberg chain. In the Haldane phase, the lowest excited states form the lower edge of the multimagnon continuum in $0 \leq q \leq q_c$ and the one-magnon mode in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Takahumi Suzuki , Sei-ichiro Suga

The subject of the first section-lecture is concerned with the strength and the weakness of the perturbation theory (PT) approach, that is expansion in powers of a small parameter $\alpha$, in Quantum Theory. We start with outlining a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-03-05 Alexander P. Bakulev , Dmitry V. Shirkov

The problem of proton-antiproton motion in the ${\rm H}$--${\rm \bar{H}}$ system is investigated by means of the variational method. We introduce a modified nuclear interaction through mass-scaling of the Born-Oppenheimer potential. This…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 Henrik Stegeby , Konrad Piszczatowski , Hans O Karlsson , Roland Lindh , Piotr Froelich

The partial Hamiltonian systems of the form $\dot q^i=\frac{\partial H}{\partial p_i}, \dot p^i=-\frac{\partial H}{\partial q_i}+\Gamma^i(t,q^i,p_i)$ arise widely in different fields of the applied mathematics. The partial Hamiltonian…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-08-24 Rehana Naz

For a particular case of three-body scattering in 2 dimensions, we demonstrate analytically that the behaviour of the adiabatic potential is different from that of the hyperspherical coupling matrix elements, thereby leading to a phase…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Anthony D. Klemm , Sigurd Yves Larsen

A method is discussed to analyze the dynamics of a dissipative quantum system. The method hinges upon the definition of an alternative (time-dependent) product among the observables of the system. In the long time limit this yields a…

In this brief report we discuss the action functional of a particle with damping, showing that it can be obtained from the dissipative equation of motion through a modification which makes the new dissipative equation invariant for time…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-09-12 Federico de Bettin , Alberto Cappellaro , Luca Salasnich

The variational formulation for Lie-transform Hamiltonian perturbation theory is presented in terms of an action functional defined on a two-dimensional parameter space. A fundamental equation in Hamiltonian perturbation theory is shown to…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Alain J. Brizard

We investigate the critical behavior of momentum-space entanglement entropy at dynamical quantum phase transitions (DQPTs) in translationally invariant two-band insulators and superconductors. By analyzing the Su-Schrieffer-Heeger model,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-10 Kaiyuan Cao , Mingzhi Li , Xiang-Ping Jiang , Shu Chen , Jian Wang

We present, for the first time, an action principle that gives the equations of motion of an extended body possessing multipole moments in an external gravitational field, in the weak field limit. From the action, the experimentally…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Jeeva Anandan , Naresh Dadhich , Parampreet Singh

We construct the action-angle variables of a classical integrable model defined on complex projective phase space and calculate the quantum mechanical propagator in the coherent state path integral representation using the stationary phase…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Phillial Oh , Myung-Ho Kim

This paper is an electronic application to my set of lectures, subject:`Formal methods in solving differential equations and constructing models of physical phenomena'. Addressed, mainly: postgraduates and related readers. Content: a very…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sergej A. Choroszavin

We develop a method for systematically constructing Lagrangian functions for dissipative mechanical, electrical and, mechatronic systems. We derive the equations of motion for some typical mechatronic systems using deterministic principles…

Classical Physics · Physics 2012-11-20 A. Allison , C. E. M. Pearce , D. Abbott

We constructed the one-particle spectral functions (diagonal and off-diagonal) which reproduce BCS for weak coupling and which take into account the effect of correlations on superconductivity in the attractive Hubbard model. The diagonal…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-17 J. J. Rodríguez-Núñez , C. E. Cordeiro , A. Delfino

A method is presented for the computation of the one-loop effective action at finite temperature and density. The method is based on an expansion in the number of spatial covariant derivatives. It applies to general background field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-15 C. García-Recio , L. L. Salcedo

The adiabatic approximation in quantum mechanics is considered in the case where the self-adjoint hamiltonian $H_0(t)$, satisfying the usual spectral gap assumption in this context, is perturbed by a term of the form $\epsilon H_1(t)$. Here…

funct-an · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Alain Joye

In contrast to perturbative QCD, the analytic QCD models have running coupling whose analytic properties correctly mirror those of spacelike observables. The discontinuity (spectral) function of such running coupling is expected to agree…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-07-04 César Ayala , Carlos Contreras , Gorazd Cvetič

Many physically interesting models show a quantum phase transition when a single parameter is varied through a critical point, where the ground state and the first excited state become degenerate. When this parameter appears as a coupling…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-09-24 Gernot Schaller

The Mott metal-insulator transition in the two-band Hubbard model in infinite dimensions is studied by using the linearized dynamical mean-field theory. The discontinuity in the chemical potential for the change from hole to electron doping…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Yasuo Ohashi , Yoshiaki Ōno

The Hamiltonian formulation with action-angle variables is very useful when considering the motion of particles undergoing a self-force reaction due to gravitational wave emission. Using the proper time as a parameter along the trajectory…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-10-31 Takafumi Kakehi , Takahiro Tanaka