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We answer a question from A. V. Abanin and P. T. Tien about so-called almost subadditive weight functions in the sense of Braun-Meise-Taylor. Using recent knowledge of a growth index for functions, crucially appearing in the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-07-26 Gerhard Schindl

In the present article, we define a notion of good height functions on quasi-projective varieties $V$ defined over number fields and prove an equidistribution theorem of small points for such height functions. Those good height functions…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-03-23 Thomas Gauthier

We prove that the subdifferential of any semi-algebraic extended-real-valued function on $\R^n$ has $n$-dimensional graph. We discuss consequences for generic semi-algebraic optimization problems.

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-03-14 Dmitriy Drusvyatskiy , Adrian S. Lewis

We develop a theory of $p$-adic continued fractions for a quaternion algebra $B$ over $\mathbb Q$ ramified at a rational prime $p$. Many properties holding in the commutative case can be proven also in this setting. In particular, we focus…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-08-09 Laura Capuano , Marzio Mula , Lea Terracini

For an arbitrary quiver Q and dimension vector d we prove that the dimension of the space of cuspidal functions on the moduli stack of representations of Q of dimension d over a finite field F_q is given by a polynomial in q with rational…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-08 T. Bozec , O. Schiffmann

Let $\sum a_nx^n\in\bar{\mathbb{Q}}[[x]]$ be the power series representation of a rational function and let $f:\ \{0,1,\ldots\}\rightarrow \bar{\mathbb{Q}}$ be a so-called almost quasi-polynomial. Under a necessary stability condition, we…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-07-18 Félix Baril Boudreau , Erik Holmes , Khoa D. Nguyen

For a subgroup of $PGL(2,q)$ we show how some irreducible polynomials over $\mathbb{F}_q$ arise from the field of invariant rational functions. The proofs rely on two actions of $PGL(2,F)$, one on the projective line over a field $F$ and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-27 Rod Gow , Gary McGuire

In an earlier work, the first author and Petsche used potential theoretic techniques to establish a lower bound for the height of algebraic numbers that satisfy splitting conditions, such as being totally real or p-adic, improving on…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-05-11 Paul Fili , Lukas Pottmeyer

Abstract convexity generalises classical convexity by considering the suprema of functions taken from an arbitrarily defined set of functions. These are called the abstract linear (abstract affine) functions. The purpose of this paper is to…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-01-30 Reinier Diàz Millàn , Nadezda Sukhorukova , Julien Ugon

This paper discusses the number of points for which the dynamical canonical height is less than or equal to a given value. The height function is a fundamental and important tool in number theory to capture the ``number-theoretic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-04-02 Kohei Takehira

Unlike polynomials, rational functions can represent functions having poles or branch cuts with root-exponential convergence and no Runge phenomenon. Recent developments of the AAA and greedy Thiele algorithms have sparked renewed interest…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-09 Tobin A. Driscoll

We prove that every infinite minimal subshift with word complexity $p(q)$ satisfying $\limsup p(q)/q < 3/2$ is measure-theoretically isomorphic to its maximal equicontinuous factor; in particular, it has measurably discrete spectrum. Among…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-12-11 Darren Creutz , Ronnie Pavlov

Recently there has been considerable interest in studying the length and the depth of finite groups, algebraic groups and Lie groups. In this paper we introduce and study similar notions for algebras. Let $k$ be a field and let $A$ be an…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-03-24 Damian Sercombe , Aner Shalev

A simple and very accurate method to approximate a function with a finite number of discontinuities is presented. This method relies on hyperbolic tangent functions of rational arguments as connecting functions at the discontinuities, each…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-07-27 E. Stella , C. L. Ladera , G. Donoso

This note presents a proof that the non-tangential maximal function of the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck semigroup is bounded almost surely by the Gaussian Hardy-Littlewood maximal function. In particular this entails improvement on a result by Pineda…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-08-06 Jonas Teuwen

A notable feature of the TTE approach to computability is the representation of the argument values and the corresponding function values by means of infinitistic names. Two ways to eliminate the using of such names in certain cases are…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-07-01 Dimiter Skordev

This paper presents an algebraic-geometric construction of the derivative developed initially within the class of polynomial functions without introducing limits at the initial stage. Tangency is characterized by an algebraic condition: the…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2026-04-24 Davit Kapanadze

Let $k$ be a nonperfect field of characteristic $2$. Let $G$ be a $k$-split simple algebraic group of type $E_6$ (or $G_2$) defined over $k$. In this paper, we present the first examples of nonabelian non-$G$-completely reducible…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-26 Tomohiro Uchiyama

For the $\mathbb{Z}$-lift $X_\mathbb{Z}$ of a monoid scheme $X$ of finite type, Deitmar-Koyama-Kurokawa calculated its absolute zeta function by interpolating $\#X_\mathbb{Z}(\mathbb{F}_q)$ for all prime powers $q$ using the Fourier…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-05-20 Yoshinosuke Hirakawa , Takuki Tomita

We give effective bounds for the class number of any algebraic function field of genus $g$ defined over a finite field. These bounds depend on the possibly partial information on the number of places on each degree $\leq g$. Such bounds are…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-03-26 Stéphane Ballet , Robert Rolland , Seher Tutdere
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