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Interfaces between transition-metal oxides are able to host two-dimensional electron gases (2DEGs) and exhibit exotic quantum phenomena. Here we report the observation of superconductivity below 230 mK for the heterostructure composed of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-12-27 Haoran Wei , Shengru Chen , Yuting Zou , Yuxin Wang , Meng Yang , Qinghua Zhang , Lin Gu , Kun Jiang , Er-Jia Guo , Zhi Gang Cheng

Electrode-potential-induced dynamic coordination is an essential factor governing the performance of graphene-embedded single-atom catalysts (SACs). While previous studies have primarily centered on structural dynamics at the metal site,…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-02-05 Jiahang Li , Suhang Li , Chong Yan , Qinzhuang Liu , Jiajun Yu , Dongwei Ma

Electrocatalysts of nitrogen reduction reaction (NRR) have attracted ever-growing attention due to its application for renewable energy alternative to fossil fuels. However, activation of inert N-N bond requires multiple complex charge…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-04-20 Zheng Shu , Hejin Yan , Hongfei Chen , Yongqing Cai

PdCoO2 , belonging to a family of triangular oxides called delafossite, is one of the most conducting oxides. Its in-plane conductivity is comparable to those of the best metals, and exhibits hydrodynamic electronic transport with extremely…

The large single crystals of SrSnP were prepared using Sn self-flux method. The superconductivity in the tetragonal SrSnP is observed with the critical temperature of ~2.3 K. The results of a crystallographic analysis, superconducting…

Spark plasma sintering (SPS) technique is applied in combination with hydrogen decrepitation process for the recycling of SmCo5 magnets. The SmCo5 magnets for recycling were first decrepitated by hydrogen gas of a pressure of 4 bar for 3…

Catalysts for oxygen reduction and evolution reactions are at the heart of key renewable energy technologies including fuel cells and water splitting. Despite tremendous efforts, developing oxygen electrode catalysts with high activity at…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-08-12 Yongye Liang , Yanguang Li , Hailiang Wang , Jigang Zhou , Jian Wang , Tom Regier , Hongjie Dai

Direct conversion of carbon dioxide (CO2) to high-energy fuels and high-value chemicals is a fascinating sustainable strategy. For most of the current electrocatalysts for CO2 reduction, however, multi-carbon products are inhibited by large…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-01-20 Yanyan Zhao , Si Zhou , Jijun Zhao

The kinetics of plasma assisted low temperature oxidation of C3H8O2Ar mixtures have been studied in a wide specific deposition energy with the help of nanosecond repetitively pulsed discharge. Two types of nanosecond pulsed plasma sources,…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-08-07 Zhenyang Li , Bo Yin , Qifu Lin , Yifei Zhu , Yun Wu

We report here results of our density functional theory based computational studies of the electronic structure of the Pd-Co alloy electrocatalysts and energetics of the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) on their surfaces. The calculations…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-28 Sebastian Zuluaga , Sergey Stolbov

The low-lying collective states in Sn isotopes are studied by a five-dimensional collective Hamiltonian with parameters determined from the triaxial relativistic mean-field calculations using the PC-PK1 energy density functional. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 Z. P. Li , C. Y. Li , J. Xiang , J. M. Yao , J. Meng

Context. It is generally agreed that hydrogenation reactions dominate chemistry on grain surfaces in cold, dense molecular cores, saturating the molecules present in ice mantles. Aims. We present a study of the low temperature reactivity of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-04-15 J. A. Noble , P. Theule , E. Congiu , F. Dulieu , M. Bonnin , A. Bassas , F. Duvernay , G. Danger , T. Chiavassa

The interaction of CO with the Fe3O4(001)-(rt2xrt2)R45{\deg} surface was studied using temperature programmed desorption (TPD), scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) and x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), the latter both under ultrahigh…

In this study, we report on the spontaneous formation of highly ordered 2D layered domains of intermetallic phase PtSn4 in Sn nanoparticles of dimensions of the order of 10 nm during the gas aggregation process occurring in Supersonic…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-05-07 Marc Heggen , José Enrique Martinez Medina , Emanuele Barborini

Pd-Zn intermetallic catalysts show encouraging combinations of activity and selectivity on well-defined active site ensembles. Thermodynamic description of the Pd-Zn system, delineating phase boundaries, and enumerating site occupancies…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-02-21 Rushi Gong , Shun-Li Shang , Hui Sun , Michael J. Janik , Zi-Kui Liu

Bimetallic nanoalloys have gained extensive attention due to their tunable properties and wide range of catalytic applications. However, achieving good compositional control in nanoalloy catalysts remains a formidable challenge. In this…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-04-15 Bingqing Yao , Chaokai Xu , Yaxin Tang , Yankun Du , Shengdong Tan , Sheng Dai , Guangfu Luo , Qian He

Hydrogen is a promising fossil-fuel alternative fuel owing to its environmentally neutral emissions and high energy density. However, the need for purified water and external power are critical hindrances to implementation of hydrogen…

In this work, tin oxide (SnO2)/multi-walled carbon nanotube (MWCNT) composite based ethanol sensor that exhibits fast response/recovery behaviour, large sensitivity, and good selectivity was demonstrated. First, Pd doped SnO2 (SnO2-Pd)…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-06-10 Cihat Tasaltin

The Red cell-Hb-CSF functions as a sensor adapting response to Hb heterotropic equilibriums. At the lungs O2 and Mg2+, each one increasing affinity for the other stabilize the relax (R) form [(O2)4Hb(Mg)2].(H2O)R. At tissue level, the…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2013-03-29 Alfred Bennun

Developing efficient electrocatalysts for CO$_2$ reduction into value-added products is crucial for the green economy. Inspired by the recent synthesis of Biphenylene (BPH), we have systematically investigated pristine, defective, and…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-10-28 Radha N Somaiya , Muhammad Sajjad , Nirpendra Singh , Aftab Alam