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The assembly of colloids in nematic liquid crystals via topological defects has been extensively studied for spherical particles, and investigations of other colloid shapes have revealed a wide array of new assembly behaviors. We show,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-12-16 Daniel A. Beller , Mohamed A. Gharbi , Iris B. Liu

Conventional lithography methods involving pattern transfer through resist templating face challenges of material compatibility with various process solvents. Other approaches of direct material writing often compromise pattern complexity…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-07-19 Shuangshuang Zeng , Tian Tian , Jiwoo Oh , Chih-Jen Shih

Application of circularly polarized beams in interferometric illumination of colloid sphere monolayers enables the direct fabrication of rectangular patterns consisting of circular nanohole miniarrays in metal films. The spectral and…

Optics · Physics 2020-05-18 Emese Toth , Aron Sipos , Oliver A. Fekete , Maria Csete

Particulate matter in a fluid injected into a porous reservoir impairs its permeability spatio-temporally due to pore clogging. As particle volume fraction increases near the pore throats, inter-particle contact mechanics determine their…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-01-19 Sagar G. Nayak , Zhenjiang You , Yuchen Dai , Geoff Wang , Prapanch Nair

The dip coating of suspensions made of monodisperse non-Brownian spherical particles dispersed in a Newtonian fluid leads to different coating regimes depending on the ratio of the particle diameter to the thickness of the film entrained on…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-05-02 Deok-Hoon Jeong , Langqi Xing , Michael Ka Ho Lee , Nathan Vani , Alban Sauret

We investigate the flow of spherical, bulk granular particles down an inclined plane mixed with small-sized spherical lubricant particles using discrete element method simulations. Predefined cohesive interaction is implemented between…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-04-27 Sayali V. Chaudhary , Ashish V. Orpe

Directional couplers are a fundamental building block in integrated photonics, particularly in quantum applications and optimization-based design where precision is critical. Accurate functionality is crucial to ensure reliable operation…

We address the problem of texturing flat surfaces by spray-painting through 3D printed stencils. We propose a system that (1) decomposes an image into alpha-blended layers; (2) computes a stippling given a transparency channel; (3)…

Graphics · Computer Science 2016-06-01 Vaibhav Vavilala

If carbon fibre layers are prevented from slipping over one another as they consolidate onto a non-trivial geometry, they can be particularly susceptible to wrinkling/buckling instabilities. A one dimensional model for wrinkling during…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2013-05-15 Timothy J. Dodwell , Richard Butler , Giles W. Hunt

We report an experimental study of the development of orientational order in a crumpled sheet, with a particular focus on the role played by the geometry of confinement. Our experiments are performed on elastomeric sheets immersed in a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-10-30 Anne Dominique Cambou , Narayanan Menon

Two-dimensional second-order topological insulators are characterized by the presence of topologically protected zero-energy bound states localized at the corners of a flake. In this paper we theoretically study the occurrence and features…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-10-30 Joseph Poata , Fabio Taddei , Michele Governale

Laser Powder Bed Fusion has become a widely adopted method for metal Additive Manufacturing (AM) due to its ability to mass produce complex parts with increased local control. However, AM produced parts can be subject to undesirable…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-05-13 Francis Ogoke , Kyle Johnson , Michael Glinsky , Chris Laursen , Sharlotte Kramer , Amir Barati Farimani

Despite many advantages associated with the use of spherical particles, in practice, non-spherical particles are the main ingredient in sintering-based processing techniques, like selective-laser-sintering, where their shape and surface…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-12-12 Amirmehdi Salehi , Gholamreza Pircheraghi

The ability to morph flat sheets into complex 3D shapes is extremely useful for fast manufacturing and saving materials while also allowing volumetrically efficient storage and shipment and a functional use. Direct 4D printing is a…

Graphics · Computer Science 2022-06-13 Bihui Zou , Chao Song , Zipeng He , Jaehyung Ju

Patterned substrates for optics, electronics, sensing, lab-on-chip technologies, bioanalytics, clinical diagnostics as well as translational and personalized medicine are typically prepared by additive substrate manufacturing including…

Two-dimensional (2D) mechanical models of confluent tissues have related the mechanical state of a monolayer of cells to the average perimeter length of the cell cross sections, predicting floppiness or rigidity of the material. For the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-01-30 Jairo M. Rojas , Mayisha Z. Nakib , Vivian W. Tang , William M. Brieher , Sascha Hilgenfeldt

Wetting of surfaces with porous coating is relevant for a wide variety of technical applications, such as printing technologies and heat transfer enhancement. Imbibition and evaporation of liquids on surfaces covered with porous layers are…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-09-22 Noemi Ghillani , Michael Heinz , Tatiana Gambaryan-Roisman

The poorly-ionized interior of the protoplanetary disk is the location where dust coagulation processes may be most efficient. However even here, planetesimal formation may be limited by the loss of solid material through radial drift, and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Natalia Dzyurkevich , Mario Flock , Neal J. Turner , Hubert Klahr , Thomas Henning

In the context of additive manufacturing we present a novel technique for direct slicing of a dilated or eroded volume, where the input volume boundary is a triangle mesh. Rather than computing a 3D model of the boundary of the dilated or…

Graphics · Computer Science 2019-11-15 Sylvain Lefebvre

Although complex, hierarchical nanoscale geometries with tailored degrees of disorder are commonly found in biological systems, few simple self-assembly routes to fabricating synthetic analogues have been identified. We present two…

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