English
Related papers

Related papers: The Locus Algorithm I: A technique for identifying…

200 papers

The matching of sources between photometric catalogues can lead to cases where objects of differing brightness are incorrectly assumed to be detections of the same source. The rejection of unphysical matches can be achieved through the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-09-05 Tom J. Wilson , Tim Naylor

We propose a proximal point algorithm to solve LAROS problem, that is the problem of finding a "large approximately rank-one submatrix". This LAROS problem is used to sequentially extract features in data. We also develop a new stopping…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2011-08-05 Xuan Vinh Doan , Kim-Chuan Toh , Stephen Vavasis

Hot subdwarf stars are faint, blue objects, and are the main contributors to the far-UV excess observed in elliptical galaxies. They offer an excellent laboratory to study close and wide binary systems, and to scrutinize their interiors…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-14 R. Oreiro , C. Rodríguez-López , E. Solano , A. Ulla , R. Østensen , M. García-Torres

Simultaneous variable selection and robust data fitting are important aspects of many mathematical modelling projects and a wide array of optimisation tools and techniques exist to support them. When the intention is to embed this…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2025-10-28 Stephen Michael Wright

Parameterized systems of polynomial equations arise in many applications in science and engineering with the real solutions describing, for example, equilibria of a dynamical system, linkages satisfying design constraints, and scene…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2022-08-09 Edgar A. Bernal , Jonathan D. Hauenstein , Dhagash Mehta , Margaret H. Regan , Tingting Tang

The discovery and subsequent study of optical counterparts to transient sources is crucial for their complete astrophysical understanding. Various gamma ray burst (GRB) detectors, and more notably the ground--based gravitational wave…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-09-29 Javed Rana , Akshat Singhal , Bhooshan Gadre , Varun Bhalerao , Sukanta Bose

A new generation of telescopes with mirror diameters of 20 m or more, called extremely large telescopes (ELTs) has the potential to provide unprecedented imaging and spectroscopy of exo-planetary systems, if the difficulties in achieving…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-04-20 Richard A. Frazin

Astronomical telescopes suffer from a tradeoff between field of view (FoV) and image resolution: increasing the FoV leads to an optical field that is under-sampled by the science camera. This work presents a novel computational imaging…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-08-07 Robin Swanson , Esther Y. H. Lin , Masen Lamb , Suresh Sivanandam , Kiriakos N. Kutulakos

Reconstruction of geometric structures from images using supervised learning suffers from limited available amount of accurate data. One type of such data is accurate real-world RGB-D images. A major challenge in acquiring such ground truth…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-13 Noam Rotstein , Amit Bracha , Ron Kimmel

Recognizing places from an opposing viewpoint during a return trip is a common experience for human drivers. However, the analogous robotics capability, visual place recognition (VPR) with limited field of view cameras under 180 degree…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-24 Spencer Carmichael , Rahul Agrawal , Ram Vasudevan , Katherine A. Skinner

The PHOT (Portable High-Speed Occultation Telescope) systems were developed for the specific purpose of observing stellar occultations by solar system objects. Stellar occultations have unique observing constraints: they may only be…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 E. F. Young , L. A. Young , C. B. Olkin , K. Shoemaker , R. G. French , J. Regester , M. W. Buie

During the last ten years, a considerable amount of effort has been made to develop algorithms for automatic classification of variable stars. That has been primarily achieved by applying machine learning methods to photometric datasets…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-01-31 Lucas Valenzuela , Karim Pichara

We present two new source extraction methods, based on Bayesian model selection and using the Bayesian Information Criterion (BIC). The first is a source detection filter, able to simultaneously detect point sources and estimate the image…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Richard S. Savage , Seb Oliver

This Point spread function (PSF) plays a crucial role in many computational imaging applications, such as shape from focus/defocus, depth estimation, and fluorescence microscopy. However, the mathematical model of the defocus process is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-20 Renzhi He , Yan Zhuang , Boya Fu , Fei Liu

With the advent of the Large Synoptic Survey Telescope (LSST), time-domain astronomy will be faced with an unprecedented volume and rate of data. Real-time processing of variables and transients detected by such large-scale surveys is…

Large-scale astronomical surveys can capture numerous images of celestial objects, including galaxies and nebulae. Analysing and processing these images can reveal intricate internal structures of these objects, allowing researchers to…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-11-02 Peng Jia , Jiameng Lv , Runyu Ning , Yu Song , Nan Li , Kaifan Ji , Chenzhou Cui , Shanshan Li

Robotics have recently contributed to cosmological spectroscopy to automatically obtain the map of the observable universe using robotic fiber positioners. For this purpose, an assignment algorithm is required to assign each robotic fiber…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-05-25 Matin Macktoobian , Denis Gillet , Jean-Paul Kneib

Galaxy groups provide the means for a great diversity of studies that contribute to a better understanding of the structure of the universe on a large scale and allow the properties of galaxies to be linked to those of the host halos.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-04-22 Facundo Rodriguez , Manuel Merchán

The search for life outside the Solar System is an endeavour of astronomers all around the world. With hundreds of exoplanets being discovered due to advances in astronomy, there is a need to classify the habitability of these exoplanets.…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2021-01-19 Sriram Krishna , Niharika Pentapati

We introduce a novel algorithm, $\textit{COD}$ -- Compact Opacity Distribution, for shape reconstruction of a celestial body that has been observed to occult a star, using the photometric time-series observations of the occultation.…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-02-08 Gil Nachmani , Tsevi Mazeh , Nir Sochen