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Related papers: Annual Modulation in Direct Dark Matter Searches

200 papers

Direct detection experiments, which are designed to detect the scattering of dark matter off nuclei in detectors, are a critical component in the search for the Universe's missing matter. The count rate in these experiments should…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-01-04 Katherine Freese , Mariangela Lisanti , Christopher Savage

The signals in dark matter direct-detection experiments should exhibit modulation signatures due to the Earth's motion with respect to the Galactic dark matter halo. The annual and daily modulations, due to the Earth's revolution about the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-21 Vivian Britto , Joel Meyers

The time-dependent modulation of the event rate in dark matter direct detection experiments, arising from the motion of the Earth with respect to the Galactic rest frame, is a distinctive signature whose observation is crucial for claiming…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-19 Carlos Blanco , Joshua W. Foster , Yonatan Kahn , Benjamin Lillard

We study the effect of gravitational focusing of the earth on dark matter. We find that the effect can produce a detectable diurnal modulation in the dark matter signal for part of the parameter space which for high dark matter masses is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-11-06 Chris Kouvaris , Niklas Grønlund Nielsen

The count rate at dark-matter direct-detection experiments should modulate annually due to the motion of the Earth around the Sun. We show that higher-frequency modulations, including daily modulation, are also present and in some cases are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-16 Samuel K. Lee , Mariangela Lisanti , Benjamin R. Safdi

This text contains the main message of my previous review \cite{Bednyakov:2015uoa} on the dark matter problem and supports resent paper \cite{Froborg:2020tdh}. True dark matter particles possess an exclusive galactic signature --- the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-24 Vadim A. Bednyakov

Earth's rotation about the Sun produces an annual modulation in the expected scattering rate at direct dark matter detection experiments. The annual modulation as a function of the recoil energy $E_\text{R}$ imparted by the dark matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-02-17 Eugenio Del Nobile , Graciela B. Gelmini , Samuel J. Witte

Due to Earth's revolution around the Sun, the expected scattering rate in direct dark matter searches is annually modulated. This modulation is expected to differ between experiments when given as a function of recoil energy $E_\text{R}$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-24 Eugenio Del Nobile , Graciela B. Gelmini , Samuel J. Witte

It has recently been demonstrated that, in the event of a putative signal in dark matter direct detection experiments, properly identifying the underlying dark matter-nuclei interaction promises to be a challenging task. Given the most…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-08 Samuel J. Witte , Vera Gluscevic , Samuel D. McDermott

We discuss the formation of dark matter caustics, and their possible detection by future dark matter experiments. The annual modulation expected in the recoil rate measured by a dark matter detector is discussed. We consider the example of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Aravind Natarajan

We derive constraints on the annual modulation signal in Dark Matter (DM) direct detection experiments in terms of the unmodulated event rate. A general bound independent of the details of DM distribution follows from the assumption that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 Juan Herrero-Garcia , Thomas Schwetz , Jure Zupan

I derive new halo-independent lower bounds on the product of the dark matter-nucleon scattering cross section and the local dark matter density that are valid for annual modulations of dark matter direct detection signals. They are obtained…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-16 Juan Herrero-Garcia

Plasma dark matter, which arises in dissipative dark matter models, can give rise to large annual modulation signals from keV electron recoils. Previous work has argued that the DAMA annual modulation signal could have an explanation within…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-09-13 R. Foot

We present some theoretical results relevant to the direct dark matter detection experiments, paying particular attention to directional experiments, i.e. experiments in which, not only the energy but the direction of the recoiling nucleus…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 J. D. Vergados , Ch. C. Moustakidis

The scattering rate at dark-matter direct-detection experiments should modulate annually due to the Earth's orbit around the Sun. The rate is typically thought to be extremized around June 1, when the relative velocity of the Earth with…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-02-03 Samuel K. Lee , Mariangela Lisanti , Annika H. G. Peter , Benjamin R. Safdi

The differential event rate for direct detection of dark matter, both the time averaged and the modulated one due to the motion of the Earth, are discussed. The calculations focus on relatively light cold dark matter candidates (WIMP) and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 J. D. Vergados

We investigate the diurnal modulation of the event rate for dark matter scattering on solid targets arising from the directionally dependent defect creation threshold energy. In particular, we quantify how this effect would help in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-29 Sebastian Sassi , Abolfazl Dinmohammadi , Matti Heikinheimo , Nader Mirabolfathi , Kai Nordlund , Hossein Safari , Kimmo Tuominen

The DAMA collaboration reported an annually modulated rate with a phase compatible with a Dark Matter induced signal. We point out that a slowly varying rate can bias or even simulate an annual modulation if data are analyzed in terms of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2020-05-20 Dario Buttazzo , Paolo Panci , Nicola Rossi , Alessandro Strumia

The differential event rate for direct detection of dark matter, both the time averaged and the modulated one due to the motion of the Earth, are discussed. The calculations focus on relatively light cold dark matter candidates (WIMP) and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 J. D. Vergados

Much like ordinary matter, dark matter might consist of elementary particles, and weakly interacting massive particles are one of the prime suspects. During the past decade, the sensitivity of experiments trying to directly detect them has…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-09-05 Jianglai Liu , Xun Chen , Xiangdong Ji
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