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Aims: In this paper we present a case study to investigate conditions necessary to detect a characteristic magnetic field substructure embedded in a large-scale field. A helical magnetic field with a surrounding hourglass shaped field is…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-07-12 S. Reissl , D. Seifried , S. Wolf , R. Banerjee , R. S. Klessen

We present SOFIA+ALMA continuum and spectral-line polarisation data on the massive molecular cloud BYF 73, revealing important details about the magnetic field morphology, gas structures, and energetics in this unusual massive star…

We present polarimetric data of CW Tau and DG Tau, two well-known Class II disk/jet systems, obtained with the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array at 870 $\mu$m and 0."2 average resolution. In CW Tau, the total and polarized…

We present an analysis of polarised dust emission at 850 micron for a parsec long filament in the northern part of the Orion B molecular cloud. The region was observed by the JCMT SCUBA-2/POL-2 polarimeter. The filament has a line mass (~80…

Magnetic fields and turbulence may play a key role in the evolution of protoclusters, influencing the formation of dense cores and stars. Here, we examine the morphology of the magnetic fields in the G327.29 protocluster using both the…

We present the first detection of polarization around the Class 0 low-mass protostar L1157-mm at two different wavelengths. We show polarimetric maps at large scales (10" resolution at 350 um) from the SHARC-II Polarimeter and at smaller…

The structure of magnetic fields within protostellar disks may be studied via polarimetry provided that grains are aligned in respect to magnetic field within the disks. We explore alignment of dust grains by radiative torque in T Tauri…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Jungyeon Cho , A. Lazarian

Context. Magnetic fields can affect significantly the star formation process. The theory of the magnetically-driven collapse in a uniform field predicts that initially the contraction happens along the field lines. When the gravitational…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-11-13 Elena Redaelli , Felipe O. Alves , Fabio P. Santos , Paola Caselli

Polarized dust emission is widely used to trace the plane-of-the-sky (POS) component of interstellar magnetic fields in two dimensions. Its potential to access three-dimensional magnetic fields, including the inclination angle of the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-01-04 Yue Hu , A. Lazarian

Here we present the first results from ALMA observations of 1 mm polarized dust emission towards the W43-MM1 high mass star forming clump. We have detected a highly fragmented filament with source masses ranging from 14Msun to 312Msun,…

Non-ideal magnetohydrodynamic effects that rule the coupling of the magnetic field to the circumstellar gas during the low-mass star formation process depend heavily on the local physical conditions, such as the ionization fraction of the…

We present 850 $\mu$m dust polarization observations of the massive DR21 filament from the B-fields In STar-forming Region Observations (BISTRO) survey, using the POL-2 polarimeter and the SCUBA-2 camera on the James Clerk Maxwell…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-12-28 Tao-Chung Ching , Keping Qiu , Di Li , Zhiyuan Ren , Shih-Ping Lai , David Berry , Kate Pattle , Ray Furuya , Derek Ward-Thompson , Doug Johnstone , Patrick M. Koch , Chang Won Lee , Thiem Hoang , Tetsuo Hasegawa , Woojin Kwon , Pierre Bastien , Chakali Eswaraiah , Jia-Wei Wang , Kyoung Hee Kim , Jihye Hwang , Archana Soam , A-Ran Lyo , Junhao Liu , Valentin J. M. Le Gouellec , Doris Arzoumanian , Anthony Whitworth , James Di Francesco , Frederick Poidevin , Tie Liu , Simon Coude , Mehrnoosh Tahani , Hong-Li Liu , Takashi Onaka , Dalei Li , Motohide Tamura , Zhiwei Chen , Xindi Tang , Florian Kirchschlager , Tyler L. Bourke , Do-Young Byun , Mike Chen , Huei-Ru Vivien Chen , Wen Ping Chen , Jungyeon Cho , Yunhee Choi , Youngwoo Choi , Minho Choi , Antonio Chrysostomou , Eun Jung Chung , Y. Sophia Dai , Pham Ngoc Diep , Yasuo Doi , Yan Duan , Hao-Yuan Duan , David Eden , Lapo Fanciullo , Jason Fiege , Laura M. Fissel , Erica Franzmann , Per Friberg , Rachel Friesen , Gary Fuller , Tim Gledhill , Sarah Graves , Jane Greaves , Matt Griffin , Qilao Gu , Ilseung Han , Saeko Hayashi , Martin Houde , Charles L. H. Hull , Tsuyoshi Inoue , Shu-ichiro Inutsuka , Kazunari Iwasaki , Il-Gyo Jeong , Vera Konyves , Ji-hyun Kang , Miju Kang , Janik Karoly , Akimasa Kataoka , Koji Kawabata , Francisca Kemper , Jongsoo Kim , Mi-Ryang Kim , Shinyoung Kim , Hyosung Kim , Kee-Tae Kim , Gwanjeong Kim , Jason Kirk , Masato I. N. Kobayashi , Takayoshi Kusune , Jungmi Kwon , Kevin Lacaille , Chi-Yan Law , Sang-Sung Lee , Hyeseung Lee , Jeong-Eun Lee , Chin-Fei Lee , Yong-Hee Lee , Guangxing Li , Hua-bai Li , Sheng-Jun Lin , Sheng-Yuan Liu , Xing Lu , Steve Mairs , Masafumi Matsumura , Brenda Matthews , Gerald Moriarty-Schieven , Tetsuya Nagata , Fumitaka Nakamura , Hiroyuki Nakanishi , Nguyen Bich Ngoc , Nagayoshi Ohashi , Geumsook Park , Harriet Parsons , Nicolas Peretto , Felix Priestley , Tae-Soo Pyo , Lei Qian , Ramprasad Rao , Mark Rawlings , Jonathan Rawlings , Brendan Retter , John Richer , Andrew Rigby , Sarah Sadavoy , Hiro Saito , Giorgio Savini , Masumichi Seta , Yoshito Shimajiri , Hiroko Shinnaga , Ya-Wen Tang , Kohji Tomisaka , Le Ngoc Tram , Yusuke Tsukamoto , Serena Viti , Hongchi Wang , Jintai Wu , Jinjin Xie , Meng-Zhe Yang , Hsi-Wei Yen , Hyunju Yoo , Jinghua Yuan , Hyeong-Sik Yun , Tetsuya Zenko , Chuan-Peng Zhang , Yapeng Zhang , Guoyin Zhang , Jianjun Zhou , Lei Zhu , Ilse de Looze , Philippe Andre , C. Darren Dowell , Stewart Eyres , Sam Falle , Jean-Francois Robitaille , Sven van Loo

The HH 211 protostellar system is currently the youngest Class 0 system found with a rotating disk. We have mapped it at ~ 50 au (0.16") resolution, studying its magnetic field morphology with dust polarization in continuum at 232 and 358…

We report high angular resolution (3") Submillimeter Array (SMA) observations of the molecular cloud associated with the Ultra-Compact HII region G5.89-0.39. Imaged dust continuum emission at 870 micron reveals significant linear…

We present polarization maps of dust emission at 340 GHz in the luminous high-mass protocluster, W3 IRS5, observed with the Submillimeter Array. The projected magnetic fields appear fairly organized with a pinched morphology in the northern…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-09-08 Huei-Ru Vivien Chen , Qizhou Zhang , Tao-Chung Ching , H. Beuther , Kuo-Song Wang

A full understanding of high-mass star formation requires the study of one of the most elusive components of the energy balance in the interstellar medium: magnetic fields. We report ALMA 1.2 mm, high-resolution (700 au) dust polarization…

We present a new method to constrain the grain size in protoplanetary disks with polarization observations at millimeter wavelengths. If dust grains are grown to the size comparable to the wavelengths, the dust grains are expected to have a…

We present a polarimetric map of a 20'x20' area toward the Galactic center. The polarization of point sources has been measured in the J, H, and Ks bands using the near-infrared polarimetric camera SIRPOL on the 1.4 m telescope IRSF. One…

The linear polarization of thermal dust emission provides a powerful tool to probe interstellar and circumstellar magnetic fields, because aspherical grains tend to align themselves with magnetic field lines. While the Radiative Alignment…

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