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Related papers: Why Do Elastin-Like Polypeptides Possibly Have Dif…

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Responsiveness of polypeptides and polymers in aqueous solution plays an important role in biomedical applications and in designing advanced functional materials. Elastin-like polypeptides (ELPs) are a well-known class of synthetic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-01-26 Yani Zhao , Kurt Kremer

Elastin is a structural protein with outstanding mechanical properties (e.g., elasticity and resilience) and biologically relevant functions (e.g., triggering responses like cell adhesion or chemotaxis). It is formed from its precursor…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-07-13 Diego López Barreiro , Inge J. Minten , Jens C. Thies , Cees M. J. Sagt

We investigate the linear viscoelasticity of polymer gels produced by the dispersion of gluten proteins in water:ethanol binary mixtures with various ethanol contents, from pure water to 60% v/v ethanol. We show that the complex…

Using molecular dynamics and thermodynamic integration, we report on the solvation process in water and in cyclohexane of seven polypeptides (GLY, ALA, ILE, ASN, LYS, ARG, GLU). The polypeptides are selected to cover the full hydrophobic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-01-31 Cedrix J. Dongmo Foumthuim , Achille Giacometti

The thermodynamic behavior of collapse transition in a fully flexible coarse-grained model of energy polydisperse polymer (EPP), a statistical model of random heteropolymer, is investigated in an implicit solvent by means of molecular…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-03-04 Thoudam Vilip Singh , Lenin S. Shagolsem

We present an experimentally guided, multi-phase, multi-species polyelectrolyte gel model to make quantitative predictions on the electro-chemical properties of articular cartilage. The mixture theory consists of two different types of…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2013-08-22 Sarthok Sircar , Elizabeth Aisenbrey , Stephanie J. Bryant , David M. Bortz

We report on extensive molecular dynamics atomistic simulations of a \textit{meta}-substituted \textit{poly}-phenylacetylene (pPA) foldamer dispersed in three solvents, water \ce{H2O}, cyclohexane \ce{cC6H12}, and \textit{n}-hexane…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-07-31 Cedrix J. Dongmo Foumthuim , Tobia Arcangeli , Tatjana Škrbić , Achille Giacometti

Molecular dynamics simulations are used to investigate the conformations of a single polymer chain, represented by the Kremer-Grest bead-spring model, in a solution with a Lennard-Jones liquid as the solvent when the interaction strength…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-11-17 Yisheng Huang , Shengfeng Cheng

Polymer behavior in mixed solvents often exhibits intriguing phenomena, such as cosolvency, where a polymer that collapses in two individually poor solvents becomes soluble in their mixture. In this study, we employ a combination of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-04-14 Xiangyu Zhang , Dong Meng

Elastin-like polypeptides (ELPs) undergo a sharp solubility transition from low temperature solvated phases to coacervates at elevated temperatures, driven by the increased strength of hydrophobic interactions at higher temperatures. The…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-07-23 Upayan Baul , Michael Bley , Joachim Dzubiella

Smart polymers are a modern class of polymeric materials that often exhibit unpredictable behavior in mixtures of solvents. One such phenomenon is co-non-solvency. Co-non-solvency occurs when two (perfectly) miscible and competing good…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-23 Debashish Mukherji , Carlos M. Marques , Torsten Stuehn , Kurt Kremer

Conformational transitions of flexible molecules, especially those driven by hydrophobic effects, tend to be hindered by desolvation barriers. For such transitions, it is thus important to characterize and understand the interplay between…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-03-16 Debdas Dhabal , Zhitong Jiang , Amish J. Patel

Polyelectrolyte multilayers (PEM) in combination with good electrolyte solvents, e.g., ionic liquids (ILs) are potential candidates for the new generation of electrochemical separators. Swelling PEM with aqueous IL solutions is one way to…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-11-20 Nagma Parveen , Pritam Kumar Jana , Monika Schoenhoff

We study theoretically using scaling arguments the behavior of polyelectrolyte gels in poor solvents. Following the classical picture of Katchalsky, our approach is based on single chain elasticity but it accounts for the recently proposed…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 T. A. Vilgis , A. Johner , J. -F. Joanny

This chapter deals with charged polymers (polyelectrolytes) in solution and at surfaces. The behavior of polyelectrolytes is markedly different from that of neutral polymers. In bulk solutions, i.e. disregarding the surface effect, there…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-09-25 Roland R. Netz , David Andelman

In this work we investigated the question of how the molecular nature of the dielectric media and the polymer-solvent dielectric mismatch affect the collapse of a polyelectrolyte chain in solution by means of dissipative particle dynamics…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-12-15 Yulia D. Gordievskaya , Elena Yu. Kramarenko , Alexey A. Gavrilov

A combination of Fourier transform infrared and phase transition measurements as well as molecular computer simulations, and thermodynamic modeling were performed to probe the mechanisms by which guanidinium salts influence the stability of…

We investigate the co-nonsolvency of poly-N-isopropyl acrylamide (PNiPAM) in different water-alcohol mixtures and show that this phenomenon is due to two distinct solvation contributions governing the phase behavior of PNiPAM in the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-10-29 Irmgard Bischofberger , Davide C. E. Calzolari , Veronique Trappe

Protein solubility and conformational stability are a result of a balance of interactions both within a protein and between protein and solvent. The electrostatic solvation free energy of oligoglycines, models for the peptide backbone,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-03-24 D. Karandur , B. M. Pettitt

Urea denatures proteins due to its strong tendency to dehydrate the first solvation shell via urea-residue preferential binding. However, even after extensive experimental and computational investigations, the influence of urea on the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-12-05 Luis A. Baptista , Yani Zhao , Kurt Kremer , Debashish Mukherji , Robinson Cortes-Huerto
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