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A flowing pair of particles in inertial microfluidics gives important insights into understanding and controlling the collective dynamics of particles like cells or droplets in microfluidic devices. They are applied in medical cell analysis…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-05-25 Christian Schaaf , Felix Rühle , Holger Stark

We study the emergence of fluid flow in a closed chamber that is driven by dynamical deformations of an elastic sheet. The sheet is compressed between the sidewalls of the chamber and partitions it into two separate parts, each of which is…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-11-30 Kirill Goncharuk , Yuri Feldman , Oz Oshri

Liquid-infused surfaces (LIS) are a promising technique for reducing friction, fouling and icing in both laminar and turbulent flows. Previous work has demonstrated that these surfaces are susceptible to shear-driven drainage. Here, we…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-07-01 Johan Sundin , Stéphane Zaleski , Shervin Bagheri

We develop a new numerical method for thin plates falling in inviscid fluid that allows for leading-edge vortex shedding. The inclusion of leading-edge shedding restores physical dynamics to vortex-sheet models of falling bodies, and for…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-10-02 Yu Jun Loo , Silas Alben

The shallow water equations describing the motion of thin liquid film on the rotating cylinder surface are obtained. These equations are the analog of the modified Boussinesq equations for shallow water and the Korteweg-de Vries equation.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-03-12 M. Yu. Zhukov , A. M. Morad

The wrinkling of thin elastic objects provides a means of generating regular patterning at small scales in applications ranging from photovoltaics to microfluidic devices. Static wrinkle patterns are known to be governed by an energetic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-01-28 Finn Box , Doireann O'Kiely , Ousmane Kodio , Maxime Inizan , Alfonso A. Castrejon-Pita , Dominic Vella

This study examines the stability of a flexible material interface between two fluids of the same viscosity in interaction with a free surface. When the layers are motionless, we provide evidence for the onset of a novel instability by…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-11-05 Joris Labarbe

Microfluidic systems are usually fabricated with soft materials that deform due to the fluid stresses. Recent experimental and theoretical studies on the steady flow in shallow deformable microchannels have shown that the flow rate is a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-09-14 A. Martínez-Calvo , A. Sevilla , G. G. Peng , H. A. Stone

We investigate the origin of the deviations from the classical Darcy law by numerical simulation of the Navier-Stokes equations in two-dimensional disordered porous media. We apply the Forchheimer equation as a phenomenological model to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 J. S. Andrade , U. M. S. Costa , M. P. Almeida , H. A. Makse , H. E. Stanley

We investigate the levitation of a drop gently deposited onto the inner wall of a rotating hollow cylinder. For a sufficient velocity of the wall, the drop steadily levitates over a thin air film and reaches a stable angular position in the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-16 Henri Lhuissier , Yoshiyuki Tagawa , Tuan Tran , Chao Sun

The stability of liquid films coating the walls of a parallel-plate channel and sheared by a pressure-driven gas flow along the channel centre is studied. The films are susceptible to a long-wavelength instability, whose dynamic behaviour…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-04-21 Miklós Vécsei , Mathias Dietzel , Steffen Hardt

We theoretically study the electrokinetic problem of a pressure-induced liquid flow through a narrow long channel with charged walls, going beyond the classical Helmholtz-Schmolukowski picture by considering the surprisingly strong combined…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-08-01 B. L. Werkhoven , J. C. Everts , S. Samin , R. van Roij

Shear induced drainage of a foamy yield stress fluid is investigated using MRI techniques. Whereas the yield stress of the interstitial fluid stabilizes the system at rest, a fast drainage is observed when a horizontal shear is imposed. It…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-03-31 Julie Goyon , François Bertrand , Olivier Pitois , Guillaume Ovarlez

The present study proposes a general kinematic theory for fluid-element rotation and intrinsic vorticity decompositions within the context of vorticity and vortex dynamics. Both the angular velocities of material line and surface elements…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-09-03 Tao Chen , Jie-Zhi Wu , Feng Mao , Tianshu Liu

We investigate the 2D instability recently discussed by Gallet et al. (2010) and Ilin \& Morgulis (2013) which arises when a radial crossflow is imposed on a centrifugally-stable swirling flow. By finding a simpler rectilinear example of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-07-19 R. R. Kerswell

We address the problem of steady laminar flow of a shear-thinning fluid in rectangular ducts, which is encountered in many systems, in particular, in microfluidic and biomedical devices. However, an exact solution for the flow of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-03-12 Ilya Barmak , Davide Picchi , Alexander Gelfgat , Neima Brauner

We consider the formation and evolution of vortices in a hydrodynamic shearing-sheet model. The evolution is done numerically using a version of the ZEUS code. Consistent with earlier results, an injected vorticity field evolves into a set…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Bryan M. Johnson , Charles F. Gammie

It is common to model ion-irradiated amorphous thin films as if they were highly viscous fluids. In such models, one is frequently concerned with the ion-enhanced fluidity, a measure of the ability of the free interface to relax surface…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-10-14 Tyler P. Evans , Eden Heyen

We fill a viscous liquid in a vertically stood cell of millimeter thickness, called the Hele-Shaw cell, and insert a disk in the liquid whose thickness is smaller than the cell thickness. The disk starts falling in the liquid due to gravity…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-10-19 Nana Tanaka , Ko Okumura

We investigate the mechanisms by which inertial solid particles modulate turbulence and alter the fluid mass transport in dense turbulent liquid-solid flows. To this end, we perform Euler-Lagrange simulations at friction Reynolds number…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-06-13 Jonathan S. Van Doren , M. Houssem Kasbaoui
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