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Energy infrastructure planning under uncertainty has become increasingly complex as electrification, interdependence between energy carriers, decarbonization, and extreme weather events reshape long-term investment decisions. This paper…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-14 Rahman Khorramfar , Aron Brenner , Lara Booth , Ana Rivera , Ruaridh Macdonald , Priya Donti , Saurabh Amin

In this paper, we establish the well-posedness of stochastic heat equations on moving domains, which amounts to a study of infinite dimensional interacting systems. The main difficulty is to deal with the problems caused by the time-varying…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-01-25 Tianyi Pan , Wei Wang , Jianliang Zhai , Tusheng Zhang

We estimate nonparametrically the spatially varying diffusivity of a stochastic heat equation from observations perturbed by additional noise. To that end, we employ a two-step localization procedure, more precisely, we combine local state…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-28 Gregor Pasemann , Markus Reiß

In this paper we consider calibration of hydraulic models for district heating systems based on operational data. We extend previous theoretical work on the topic to handle real-world complications, namely unknown valve characteristics and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-02 Felix Agner , Christian Møller Jensen , Anders Rantzer , Carsten Skovmose Kallesøe , Rafal Wisniewski

We apply a recently proposed novel thermostating mechanism to an interacting many-particle system where the bulk particles are moving according to Hamiltonian dynamics. At the boundaries the system is thermalized by deterministic and…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Wagner , R. Klages , G. Nicolis

In this paper, we propose a convex planning model of integrated heat and electricity systems considering variable mass flow rates. The main challenge comes from the non-convexity of the bilinear terms in the district heating network, i.e.,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-11-30 Lirong Deng , Xuan Zhang , Tianshu Yang , Hongbin Sun

Climate change is a critical issue that will be in the political agenda for the next decades. While it is important for this topic to be discussed at higher levels, it is also of paramount importance that the populations became aware of the…

Applications · Statistics 2026-05-20 Gianpaolo Zammarchi , Paolo Maranzano

The advent of renewable energy has huge implications for the design and control of power grids. Due to increasing supply-side uncertainty, traditional reliability constraints such as strict bounds on current, voltage and temperature in a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-05-24 Tommaso Nesti , Jayakrishnan Nair , Bert Zwart

In this chapter we review stochastic modelling methods in climate science. First we provide a conceptual framework for stochastic modelling of deterministic dynamical systems based on the Mori-Zwanzig formalism. The Mori-Zwanzig equations…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2016-12-23 Georg A. Gottwald , Daan T. Crommelin , Christian L. E. Franzke

High power density systems require efficient cooling to maintain their thermal performance. Despite this, as systems get larger and more complex, human practice and insight may not suffice to determine the desired thermal management system…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-25 Saeid Bayat , Nastaran Shahmansouri , Satya RT Peddada , Alexander Tessier , Adrian Butscher , James T Allison

In this paper, we develop an optimization-based systematic approach for the challenging, less studied, and important problem of optimal partitioning of multi-thermal zone buildings for the decentralized control. The proposed method consists…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-06-12 E. Atam , E. C. Kerrigan

We analyze an optimization problem of the conductivity in a composite material arising in a heat conduction energy storage problem. The model is described by the heat equation that specifies the heat exchange between two types of materials…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-04-01 M. Azaiez , A. Doubova , S. Ervedoza , F. Jelassi , M. Mint Brahim

We present a novel framework for high-resolution forecasting of residential heating demand and non-heating electricity demand using probabilistic deep learning models. Because our models are trained on electricity consumption from a…

General Economics · Economics 2026-05-12 Stephen J. Lee , Cailinn Drouin

This article provides a case study for a recently introduced diffusion in the space of probability measures over the reals, namely rearranged stochastic heat, which solves a stochastic partial differential equation valued in the set of…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-06-11 François Delarue , William R. P. Hammersley

Atmospheric models used for weather and climate prediction are traditionally formulated in a deterministic manner. In other words, given a particular state of the resolved scale variables, the most likely forcing from the sub-grid scale…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-02-16 Hannah M. Christensen , Salah Kouhen , Greta Miller , Raghul Parthipan

The optimal control of sustainable energy supply systems, including renewable energies and energy storage, takes a central role in the decarbonization of industrial systems. However, the use of fluctuating renewable energies leads to…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-12-18 Eric Pilling , Martin Bähr , Ralf Wunderlich

In recent years, there have been several kinds of energy harvesting networks containing some tiny devices, such as ambient backscatter, ring and renewable sensor networks. During energy harvesting, such networks suffer from the energy…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2015-12-11 Jianhui Zhang , Mengmeng Wang , Zhi Li

Borehole heat exchanger arrays have become a common implement for the utilization of thermal energy in the soil. Building these facilities is expensive, especially the drilling of boreholes, into which closed-pipe heat exchangers are…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-03-02 Philipp Steinbach , Daniel Otto Schulte , Bastian Welsch , Ingo Sass , Jens Lang

A stochastic inverse heat transfer problem is formulated to infer the transient heat flux, treated as an unknown Neumann boundary condition. Therefore, an Ensemble-based Simultaneous Input and State Filtering as a Data Assimilation…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-03-01 Kabir Bakhshaei , Umberto Emil Morelli , Giovanni Stabile , Gianluigi Rozza

This paper proposes a compositional modeling framework for the optimal energy management of a district network. The focus is on cooling of buildings, which can possibly share resources to the purpose of reducing maintenance costs and using…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2020-05-12 Daniele Ioli , Alessandro Falsone , Alessandro Vittorio Papadopoulos , Maria Prandini