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The Modeling Instruction (MI) approach to introductory physics manifests significant increases in student conceptual understanding and attitudes toward physics. In light of these findings, we investigated changes in student self-efficacy…

Physics Education · Physics 2021-03-11 Remy Dou , Eric Brewe , Justyna P. Zwolak , Geoff Potvin , Eric A. Williams , Laird Kramer

Projects and Practices in Physics (P$^3$) is an introductory physics class at Michigan State University that replaces lectures with a problem based learning environment. To promote the development of group based practices, students all…

Physics Education · Physics 2022-07-06 Kristina Griswold , Daryl McPadden , Marcos D. Caballero , Paul Irving

Many investigations of scientific collaboration are based on statistical analyses of large networks constructed from bibliographic repositories. These investigations often rely on a wealth of bibliographic data, but very little or no other…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2010-12-24 Alberto Pepe , Marko A. Rodriguez

Physics outreach programs provide a critical context for informal experiences that promote the transition from new student to contributing physicist. Prior studies have suggested a positive link between participation in informal physics…

Physics Education · Physics 2021-08-25 Callie Rethman , Jonathan Perry , Jonan Donaldson , Daniel Choi , Tatiana Erukhimova

As educators we often ask our physics students to work in groups---on tutorials, during in-class discussions, and on homework, projects, or exams. Researchers have documented the benefits of group work for students' conceptual mastery and…

Physics Education · Physics 2020-05-07 Jessica R. Hoehn , Julian D. Gifford , Noah D. Finkelstein

The affiliation with various social groups can be a critical factor when it comes to quality of life of each individual, making such groups an essential element of every society. The group dynamics, longevity and effectiveness strongly…

Physics and Society · Physics 2017-02-14 Jelena Smiljanić , Marija Mitrović Dankulov

The aims: (i) analyze connectivity between subgroups of university students, (ii) assess which bridges of relational contacts are essential for connecting or disconnecting subgroups and (iii) to explore the similarities between the…

Group work is becoming increasingly common in introductory physics classrooms. Understanding how students engage in these group learning environments is important for designing and facilitating productive learning opportunities for…

Physics Education · Physics 2018-01-23 Alanna Pawlak , Paul W. Irving , Marcos D. Caballero

This study uses positional analysis to describe the student interaction networks in four research-based introductory physics curricula. Positional analysis is a technique for simplifying the structure of a network into blocks of actors…

Physics Education · Physics 2020-11-02 Adrienne L. Traxler , Tyme Suda , Eric Brewe , Kelley Commeford

Following the emergence of COVID-19 in Spring 2020, undergraduate in-person physics laboratory courses at a R1 public university were adapted for remote learning to accommodate the subsequent campus closure. Video lectures and web-based…

Physics Education · Physics 2023-05-17 Meg Peters , Philip von Doetinchem , Sandra von Doetinchem

Developing students' ability to troubleshoot is an important learning outcome for many undergraduate physics lab courses, especially electronics courses. In other work, metacognition has been identified as an important feature of…

The experimental study of neural networks requires simultaneous measurements of a massive number of neurons, while monitoring properties of the connectivity, synaptic strengths and delays. Current technological barriers make such a mission…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2016-01-12 Amir Goldental , Pinhas Sabo , Shira Sardi , Roni Vardi , Ido Kanter

Student engagement plays a vital role in academic success with high engagement often linked to positive educational outcomes. Traditionally, student engagement is measured through self-reports, which are both labour-intensive and not…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-07-22 Soundariya Ananthan , Nan Gao , Flora D. Salim

Research suggests that interacting with more peers about physics course material is correlated with higher student performance. Some studies, however, have demonstrated that different topics of peer interactions may correlate with their…

Physics Education · Physics 2024-05-03 L. N. Simpfendoerfer , Meagan Sundstrom , Matthew Dew , N. G. Holmes

We build simple computational models of belief dynamics within the framework of discrete-spin statistical physics models, and explore how suitable they are for understanding and predicting real-world belief change on both the individual and…

Physics and Society · Physics 2018-07-10 Mirta Galesic , Daniel L. Stein

Given their importance in shaping social networks and determining how information or diseases propagate in a population, human interactions are the subject of many data collection efforts. To this aim, different methods are commonly used,…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-09-03 Rossana Mastrandrea , Julie Fournet , Alain Barrat

The COVID-19 pandemic has meant that young university students have had to adapt their learning and have a reduced relational context. Adversity contexts build models of human behaviour based on relationships. However, there is a lack of…

Online Social Networking may be a way to support health professionals' need for continuous learning through interaction with peers and experts. Understanding and evaluating such learning is important but difficult, and Social Network…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2016-04-12 Xin Li , Kathleen Gray , Karin Verspoor , Stephen Barnett

Traditional social learning frameworks consider environments with a homogeneous state, where each agent receives observations conditioned on that true state of nature. In this work, we relax this assumption and study the distributed…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-06-13 Valentina Shumovskaia , Mert Kayaalp , Ali H. Sayed

Problem solving in physics and mathematics have been characterized in terms of five phases by Schonfeld and these have previously been used to describe also online and blended behavior. We argue that expanding the use of server logs to make…

Physics Education · Physics 2019-03-28 Jesper Bruun , Pia J. Ray , Linda Udby