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In this paper, first we study carefully the positive solutions to $\Delta u+\lambda_{1}u\ln u +\lambda_{2}u^{b+1}=0$ defined on a complete noncompact Riemannian manifold $(M, g)$ with $Ric(g)\geq -Kg$, which can be regarded as…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-02-02 Pingliang Huang , Youde Wang

In this paper we study gradient estimates for the positive solutions of the porous medium equation: $$u_t=\Delta u^m$$ where $m>1$, which is a nonlinear version of the heat equation. We derive local gradient estimates of the Li-Yau type for…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-06-14 Guangyue Huang , Zhijie Huang , Haizhong Li

When $P$ is the fractional Laplacian $(-\Delta )^a$, $0<a<1$, or a pseudodifferential generalization thereof, the Dirichlet problem for the associated heat equation over a smooth set $\Omega \subset{\Bbb R}^n$:…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-12-18 Gerd Grubb

We study the regularity up to the boundary of solutions to fractional heat equation in bounded $C^{1,1}$ domains. More precisely, we consider solutions to $\partial_t u + (-\Delta)^s u=0 \textrm{ in }\Omega,\ t > 0$, with zero Dirichlet…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-12-02 Xavier Fernández-Real , Xavier Ros-Oton

For every $R>0$, consider the stochastic heat equation $\partial_{t} u_{R}(t\,,x)=\tfrac12 \Delta_{S_{R}^{2}}u_{R}(t\,,x)+\sigma(u_{R}(t\,,x)) \xi_{R}(t\,,x)$ on $S_{R}^{2}$, where $\xi_{R}=\dot{W_{R}}$ are centered Gaussian noises with the…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-12-03 Weicong Su

Let $L = -{\rm div}( A(x) \cdot \nabla ) + V(x)$ be a second-order uniformly elliptic operator on $\mathbb{ R }^{n}$ $(n\geq 3)$, where $A(x)$ is a real symmetric matrix satisfying standard ellipticity conditions, and $V$ is a nonnegative…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-09 Honglei Shi , Pengtao Li , Kai Zhao

In this paper the Nash-Moser iteration method is used to study the gradient estimates of solutions to the quasilinear elliptic equation $\Delta_p u-|\nabla u|^q+b(x)|u|^{r-1}u=0$ defined on a complete Riemannian manifold $(M,g)$. When…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-18 Dong Han , Jie He , Youde Wang

Upper bounds are obtained for the heat content of an open set D in a geodesically complete Riemannian manifold M with Dirichlet boundary condition on bd(D), and non-negative initial condition. We show that these upper bounds are close to…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2011-06-03 M. van den Berg , P. Gilkey , K. Kirsten , A. Grigor'yan

We prove heat kernel estimates for the $\bar\partial$-Neumann Laplacian acting in spaces of differential forms over noncompact, strongly pseudoconvex complex manifolds with a Lie group symmetry and compact quotient. We also relate our…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2012-05-29 Joe J. Perez , Peter Stollmann

We consider the problem of existence of a solution $u$ to $\partial_t u-\partial_{xx} u = 0$ in $(0,T)\times\mathbb{R}_+$ subject to the boundary condition $-u_x(t,0)+g(u(t,0))=\mu$ on $(0,T)$ where $\mu$ is a measure on $(0,T)$ and $g$ a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-08-24 Laurent Veron

We study the following time-fractional heat equation: \begin{equation*} ^{C}\partial_{t}^{\alpha}u(t)+\mathscr{L}u(t)=0,\quad u(0)=u_0\in X, \quad t\in[0,T],\quad T>0,\quad 0<\alpha<1, \end{equation*} where $^{C}\partial_{t}^{\alpha}$ is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-29 Joel E. Restrepo

We consider the stochastic heat equation on a compact smooth Riemannian manifold without boundary satisfying \begin{equation*} \partial_tu(t,x)=\frac{1}{2}\Delta_Mu(t,x)+\sigma(t,x,u)\dot{W}(t,x),\quad (t,x)\in\mathbb{R}_+\times M,…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-01-29 Jiaming Chen

In this paper, we consider the gradient estimates of the positive solutions to the following equation defined on a complete Riemannian manifold $(M, g)$ $$\Delta u + au(\log u)^{p}+bu=0,$$ where $a, b\in \mathbb{R}$ and $p$ is a rational…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-10-05 Bo Peng , Youde Wang , Guodong Wei

In this short note, we consider gradient estimates for positive solutions to the following nonlinear elliptic equation on a complete Riemannian manifold: $$\Delta u+cu^{\alpha}=0,$$ where $c, \alpha$ are two real constants and $c\neq 0$.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-11-15 Bingqing Ma , Guangyue Huang , Yong Luo

We revisit the problem of obtaining uniform gradient estimates for Dirichlet and Neumann heat semigroups on Riemannian manifolds with boundary. As applications, we obtain isoperimetric inequalities, using Ledoux's argument, and uniform…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-03-26 Li-Juan Cheng , Anton Thalmaier , James Thompson

Let $p:\mathbb{C}\to\mathbb{R}$ be a subharmonic, nonharmonic polynomial and $\tau$ a real parameter. Define $\bar{Z}_{\tau p} = \partial_{\bar z} + \tau p_{\bar z}$, a closed, densely-defined operator on $L^2(\mathbb{C})$. If $\Box_{\tau…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-12-11 Andrew Raich

We study solutions for the Hodge laplace equation $\Delta u=\omega $ on $p$ forms with $\displaystyle L^{r}$ estimates for $\displaystyle r>1.$ Our main hypothesis is that $\Delta $ has a spectral gap in $\displaystyle L^{2}.$ We use this…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-08-17 Eric Amar

With $\vec{\Delta}_j\geq 0$ is the uniquely determined self-adjoint realization of the Laplace operator acting on $j$-forms on a geodesically complete Riemannian manifold $M$ and $\nabla$ the Levi-Civita covariant derivative, we prove…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-02 Robert Baumgarth , Baptiste Devyver , Batu Güneysu

In this paper we consider the gradient estimates on positive solutions to the following elliptic (Lichnerowicz) equation defined on a complete Riemannian manifold $(M,\,g)$: $$\Delta v + \mu v + a v^{p+1} +b v^{-q+1} =0,$$ where $p\geq-1$,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-11 Youde Wang , Aiqi Zhang

We study the homogeneous equation (*) $ u' = \Delta u$, $t > 0$, $u(0)=f\in wX$, where $wX$ is a weighted Banach space, $w(x)= (1+||x||)^k$, $x\in \r^n$ with $k\ge 0$, $ \Delta$ is the Laplacian, $Y$ a complex Banach space and $X$ one of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-06-06 Bolis Basit , Hans Günzler