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An algebraic formulation of general relativity is proposed. The formulation is applicable to quantum gravity and noncommutative space. To investigate quantum gravity we develop the canonical formalism of operator geometry, after…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Masaru Siino

An alternative expression for the length operator in loop quantum gravity is presented. The operator is background independent, symmetric, positive semidefinite, and well defined on the kinematical Hilbert space. The expression for the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-06-15 Yongge Ma , Chopin Soo , Jinsong Yang

The purpose of this contribution is to give an introduction to quantum geometry and loop quantum gravity for a wide audience of both physicists and mathematicians. From a physical point of view the emphasis will be on conceptual issues…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-04-11 J. Fernando Barbero G.

A new functional calculus, developed recently for a fully non-perturbative treatment of quantum gravity, is used to begin a systematic construction of a quantum theory of geometry. Regulated operators corresponding to areas of 2-surfaces…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-06 Abhay Ashtekar , Jerzy Lewandowski

A functional calculus on the space of (generalized) connections was recently introduced without any reference to a background metric. It is used to continue the exploration of the quantum Riemannian geometry. Operators corresponding to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Abhay Ashtekar , Jerzy Lewandowski

Loop quantum gravity is a physical theory which aims at unifying general relativity and quantum mechanics. It takes general relativity very seriously and modifies it via a quantisation. General relativity describes gravity in terms of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-02-02 J. Manuel García-Islas

General Relativity describes gravity in geometrical terms. This suggests that quantizing such theory is the same as quantizing geometry. The subject can therefore be called quantum geometry and one may think that mathematicians are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-02-18 J. Manuel Garcia-Islas

Generalized geometry provides the framework for a systematic approach to non-symmetric metric gravity theory and naturally leads to an Einstein-Kalb-Ramond gravity theory with totally anti-symmetric contortion. The approach is related to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-03 Branislav Jurco , Fech Scen Khoo , Peter Schupp , Jan Vysoky

The Lasserre's reconstruction algorithm is extended to the D-polytopes with the construction of their shape space. Thus, the areas of d-skeletons $(1\leq d\leq D)$ can be expressed as functions of the areas and normal bi-vectors of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-01-19 Gaoping Long , Yongge Ma

In a remarkable paper, T. Koslowski introduced kinematical representations for loop quantum gravity in which there is a non-degenerate spatial background metric present. He also considered their properties, and showed that Gauss and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-10-27 Hanno Sahlmann

We investigate some properties of geometric operators in canonical quantum gravity in the connection approach \`a la Ashtekar, which are associated with volume, area and length of spatial regions. We motivate the construction of analogous…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 R. Loll

We construct a generalized class of quantum gravity condensate states, that allows the description of continuum homogeneous quantum geometries within the full theory. They are based on similar ideas already applied to extract effective…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-11-24 Daniele Oriti , Daniele Pranzetti , James P. Ryan , Lorenzo Sindoni

The discrete picture of geometry arising from the loop representation of quantum gravity can be extended by a quantum deformation. The operators for area and volume defined in the q-deformation of the theory are partly diagonalized. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 Roumen Borissov , Seth Major , Lee Smolin

Within the context of loop quantum gravity there are several operators which measure geometry quantities. This work examines two of these operators, volume and angle, to study quantum geometry at a single spin network vertex - ``an atom of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Seth A. Major , Michael D. Seifert

Inspired by the spin geometry theorem, two operators are defined which measure angles in the quantum theory of geometry. One operator assigns a discrete angle to every pair of surfaces passing through a single vertex of a spin network. This…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 Seth A. Major

The formulation of Geometric Quantization contains several axioms and assumptions. We show that for real polarizations we can generalize the standard geometric quantization procedure by introducing an arbitrary connection on the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-03-01 Carlos Tejero Prieto , Raffaele Vitolo

The analysis of mathematical structure of the method of operator manifold guides our discussion. The latter is a still wider generalization of the method of secondary quantization with appropriate expansion over the geometric objects. The…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2007-05-23 G. T. Ter-Kazarian

Given an automorphism and an anti-automorphism of a semigroup of a Geometric Algebra, then for each element of the semigroup a (generalized) projection operator exists that is defined on the entire Geometric Algebra. A single fundamental…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 T. A. Bouma

We use the mathematical framework of loop quantum gravity (LQG) to study the quantization of three dimensional (Riemannian) gravity with positive cosmological constant (Lambda>0). We show that the usual regularization techniques (successful…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-20 Alejandro Perez , Daniele Pranzetti

Quantum mechanics is among the most important and successful mathematical model for describing our physical reality. The traditional formulation of quantum mechanics is linear and algebraic. In contrast classical mechanics is a geometrical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-11-03 Hoshang Heydari
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