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Recent innovations in autonomous drones have facilitated time-optimal flight in single-drone configurations, and enhanced maneuverability in multi-drone systems by applying optimal control and learning-based methods. However, few studies…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-03-06 Xian Wang , Jin Zhou , Yuanli Feng , Jiahao Mei , Jiming Chen , Shuo Li

Aerial manipulation (AM) expands UAV capabilities beyond passive observation to contact-based operations at high altitudes and in otherwise inaccessible environments. Although recent advances show promise, most AM systems are developed in…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-10 Yiming Zhang , Junyi Geng

A key open challenge in agile quadrotor flight is how to combine the flexibility and task-level generality of model-free reinforcement learning (RL) with the structure and online replanning capabilities of model predictive control (MPC),…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Angel Romero , Elie Aljalbout , Yunlong Song , Davide Scaramuzza

This work presents a drone detector with modified backbone and multiple pyramid feature maps enhancement structure (MDDPE). Novel feature maps improve modules that uses different levels of information to produce more robust and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-07 Chenhao Wu

Quadrotor Morpho-Transition, or the act of transitioning from air to ground through mid-air transformation, involves complex aerodynamic interactions and a need to operate near actuator saturation, complicating controller design. In recent…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-06-18 Ioannis Mandralis , Richard M. Murray , Morteza Gharib

This work presents a geometric backstepping controller for a variable-tilt omnidirectional multirotor that explicitly accounts for both servo and rotor dynamics. Considering actuator dynamics is essential for more effective and reliable…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-02-23 Jaewoo Lee , Dongjae Lee , Jinwoo Lee , Hyungyu Lee , Yeonjoon Kim , H. Jin Kim

Bidirectional thrust grants quadrotors a second equilibrium condition and increased control authority, expanding the envelope of possible aggressive maneuvers and enabling inverted flight, perching, and sensing. Prior geometric control…

Flying multiple quadrotors in close proximity presents a significant challenge due to complex aerodynamic interactions, particularly downwash effects that are known to destabilize vehicles and degrade performance. Traditionally,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-11-11 Anoop Kiran , Nora Ayanian , Kenneth Breuer

An omnidirectional multirotor has the maneuverability of decoupled translational and rotational motions, superseding the traditional multirotors' motion capability. Such maneuverability is achieved due to the ability of the omnidirectional…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-01-03 Hyungyu Lee , Sheng Cheng , Zhuohuan Wu , Jaeyoung Lim , Roland Siegwart , Naira Hovakimyan

Drone-based rapid and accurate environmental edge detection is highly advantageous for tasks such as disaster relief and autonomous navigation. Current methods, using radars or cameras, raise deployment costs and burden lightweight drones…

How to endow aerial robots with the ability to operate in close proximity remains an open problem. The core challenges lie in the propulsion system's dual-task requirement: generating manipulation forces while simultaneously counteracting…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-03-04 Junxiao Lin , Shuhang Ji , Yuze Wu , Tianyue Wu , Zhichao Han , Fei Gao

This paper proposes a distributed Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning (MARL) algorithm for a team of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs). The proposed MARL algorithm allows UAVs to learn cooperatively to provide a full coverage of an unknown…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-09-18 Huy Xuan Pham , Hung Manh La , David Feil-Seifer , Aria Nefian

In this report, we present the theory on aerodynamics of quadrotors using the well established momentum and blade element theories. From a robotics perspective, the theoretical development of the models for thrust and horizontal forces and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-01-06 Moses Bangura , Marco Melega , Roberto Naldi , Robert Mahony

This paper carries out the mathematical modeling, simulation, and control law design for a quadrotor with variable-pitch propellers. The use of variable-pitch propeller for thrust variation instead of RPM regulation facilitates generation…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2017-09-20 Namrata Gupta , Mangal Kothari , Abhishek

Aerial manipulators are composed of an aerial multi-rotor that is equipped with a 6-DOF servo robot arm. To achieve precise position and attitude control during the arm's motion, it is critical for the system to have high performance…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-05-09 Zhengyu Hua , Bowen Xu , Li Xing , Fengyu Quan , Xiaogang Xiong , Haoyao Chen

This work addresses the practical problem of distributed formation tracking control of a group of quadrotor vehicles in a relaxed sensing graph topology with a very limited sensor set, where only one leader vehicle can access the global…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-21 S. Doodeman , Z. Tang , M. Jacinto , R. Cunha , C. Silvestre

This paper discusses the conceptual design and proof-of-concept flight demonstration of a novel variable pitch quadrotor biplane Unmanned Aerial Vehicle concept for payload delivery. The proposed design combines vertical takeoff and landing…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2018-01-10 Vishnu S. Chipade , Abhishek , Mangal Kothari , Rushikesh R. Chaudhari

We consider the problem of safe multi-agent motion planning for drones in uncertain, cluttered workspaces. For this problem, we present a tractable motion planner that builds upon the strengths of reinforcement learning and…

By leveraging the underlying structures of the quadrotor dynamics, we propose multi-agent reinforcement learning frameworks to innovate the low-level control of a quadrotor, where independent agents operate cooperatively to achieve a common…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-02-28 Beomyeol Yu , Taeyoung Lee

This work addresses the problem of robust attitude control of quadcopters. First, the mathematical model of the quadcopter is derived considering factors such as nonlinearity, external disturbances, uncertain dynamics and strong coupling.…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2018-06-06 V. T. Hoang , M. D. Phung , Q. P. Ha
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